Articles with "parvalbumin positive" as a keyword



Postnatal exposure to fluoxetine led to cognitive‐emotional alterations and decreased parvalbumin positive neurons in the hippocampus of juvenile Wistar rats

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Published in 2021 at "International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.1002/jdn.10139

Abstract: The exposure to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) during development results in behavioural impairment in adulthood in humans and animal models. Indeed, serotonergic overexpression in early life leads to structural and functional changes in brain… read more here.

Keywords: hippocampus juvenile; exposure; parvalbumin positive; postnatal exposure ... See more keywords

Spiny and Non-spiny Parvalbumin-Positive Hippocampal Interneurons Show Different Plastic Properties

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Published in 2019 at "Cell Reports"

DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2019.05.098

Abstract: Summary Dendritic spines control synaptic transmission and plasticity by augmenting post-synaptic potentials and providing biochemical compartmentalization. In principal cells, spines cover the dendritic tree at high densities, receive the overwhelming majority of excitatory inputs, and… read more here.

Keywords: plastic; spiny non; non spiny; parvalbumin positive ... See more keywords
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Distinct in vivo dynamics of excitatory synapses onto cortical pyramidal neurons and parvalbumin-positive interneurons.

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Published in 2021 at "Cell reports"

DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109972

Abstract: Cortical function relies on the balanced activation of excitatory and inhibitory neurons. However, little is known about the organization and dynamics of shaft excitatory synapses onto cortical inhibitory interneurons. Here, we use the excitatory postsynaptic… read more here.

Keywords: onto cortical; pyramidal neurons; parvalbumin positive; synapses onto ... See more keywords

Delta opioid receptor agonists activate PI3K–mTORC1 signaling in parvalbumin-positive interneurons in mouse infralimbic prefrontal cortex to exert acute antidepressant-like effects

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Published in 2024 at "Molecular Psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1038/s41380-024-02814-z

Abstract: The delta opioid receptor (DOP) is a promising target for novel antidepressants due to its potential for rapid action with minimal adverse effects; however, the functional mechanism underlying acute antidepressant actions remains elusive. We report… read more here.

Keywords: positive interneurons; prefrontal cortex; parvalbumin positive; knt 127 ... See more keywords

Increase in Seizure Susceptibility After Repetitive Concussion Results from Oxidative Stress, Parvalbumin-Positive Interneuron Dysfunction and Biphasic Increases in Glutamate/GABA Ratio.

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Published in 2020 at "Cerebral cortex"

DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhaa157

Abstract: Chronic symptoms indicating excess cortical excitability follow mild traumatic brain injury, particularly repetitive mild traumatic brain injury (rmTBI). Yet mechanisms underlying post-traumatic excitation/inhibition (E/I) ratio abnormalities may differ between the early and late post-traumatic phases.… read more here.

Keywords: rmtbi; parvalbumin positive; glu; seizure susceptibility ... See more keywords

Microglial GPR56 is the molecular target of maternal immune activation-induced parvalbumin-positive interneuron deficits.

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Published in 2022 at "Science advances"

DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abm2545

Abstract: Parvalbumin-positive (PV+) interneurons play a critical role in maintaining circuit rhythm in the brain, and their reduction is implicated in autism spectrum disorders. Animal studies demonstrate that maternal immune activation (MIA) leads to reduced PV+… read more here.

Keywords: parvalbumin positive; microglial gpr56; maternal immune; interneuron ... See more keywords

Modulation of in vitro epileptiform activity by optogenetic stimulation of parvalbumin-positive interneurons.

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of neurophysiology"

DOI: 10.1152/jn.00192.2022

Abstract: GABAA signaling is surprisingly involved in the initiation of epileptiform activity since increased interneuron firing, presumably leading to excessive GABA release, often precedes ictal discharges. Field potential theta (4-12 Hz) oscillations, which are thought to… read more here.

Keywords: parvalbumin positive; epileptiform activity; optogenetic stimulation; stimulation ... See more keywords

The role of ketamine in major depressive disorders: Effects on parvalbumin-positive interneurons in hippocampus.

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Published in 2023 at "Experimental biology and medicine"

DOI: 10.1177/15353702231170007

Abstract: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a complex illness that is arising as a growing public health concern. Although several brain areas are related to this type of disorders, at the cellular level, the parvalbumin-positive cells… read more here.

Keywords: parvalbumin positive; depressive disorders; role ketamine; ketamine major ... See more keywords

Tau Knockout and α-Synuclein A53T Synergy Modulated Parvalbumin-Positive Neurons Degeneration Staging in Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata of Parkinson’s Disease-Liked Model

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Published in 2021 at "Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fnagi.2021.784665

Abstract: The loss of parvalbumin-positive (PV+) neurons in the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNR) was observed in patients with end-stage Parkinson’s disease (PD) and our previously constructed old-aged Pitx3-A53Tα-Syn × Tau–/– triple transgenic mice model of… read more here.

Keywords: tau; degeneration; mice; model ... See more keywords

Parvalbumin-Positive Interneurons Regulate Cortical Sensory Plasticity in Adulthood and Development Through Shared Mechanisms

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Neural Circuits"

DOI: 10.3389/fncir.2022.886629

Abstract: Parvalbumin-positive neurons are the largest class of GABAergic, inhibitory neurons in the central nervous system. In the cortex, these fast-spiking cells provide feedforward and feedback synaptic inhibition onto a diverse set of cell types, including… read more here.

Keywords: parvalbumin positive; adulthood; development; plasticity ... See more keywords

Disruption of KCC2 in Parvalbumin-Positive Interneurons Is Associated With a Decreased Seizure Threshold and a Progressive Loss of Parvalbumin-Positive Interneurons

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fnmol.2021.807090

Abstract: GABAA receptors are ligand-gated ion channels, which are predominantly permeable for chloride. The neuronal K-Cl cotransporter KCC2 lowers the intraneuronal chloride concentration and thus plays an important role for GABA signaling. KCC2 loss-of-function is associated… read more here.

Keywords: parvalbumin positive; disruption kcc2; positive interneurons; loss ... See more keywords