Articles with "path specific" as a keyword



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A mediation analysis for a nonrare dichotomous outcome with sequentially ordered multiple mediators.

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Published in 2020 at "Statistics in medicine"

DOI: 10.1002/sim.8485

Abstract: Mediation analyses can help us to understand the biological mechanism in which an exposure or treatment affects an outcome. Single mediator analyses have been used in various applications, but may not be appropriate for analyzing… read more here.

Keywords: outcome; mediation; path specific; sequentially ordered ... See more keywords
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Quantifying an Adherence Path-Specific Effect of Antiretroviral Therapy in the Nigeria PEPFAR Program

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of the American Statistical Association"

DOI: 10.1080/01621459.2017.1295862

Abstract: ABSTRACT Since the early 2000s, evidence has accumulated for a significant differential effect of first-line antiretroviral therapy (ART) regimens on human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) viral load suppression. This finding was replicated in our data from… read more here.

Keywords: antiretroviral therapy; pepfar program; path specific; effect ... See more keywords
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On the Conventional Definition of Path-specific Effects: Fully Mediated Interaction With Multiple Ordered Mediators.

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Published in 2022 at "Epidemiology"

DOI: 10.1097/ede.0000000000001520

Abstract: Path-specific effects are a critical measure for assessing mediation in the presence of multiple mediators. However, the conventional definition of path-specific effects has generated controversy because it often causes misinterpretation of the results of multiple… read more here.

Keywords: fully mediated; specific effects; mediated interaction; path specific ... See more keywords
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Path-specific effects in the presence of a survival outcome and causally ordered multiple mediators with application to genomic data

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Published in 2022 at "Statistical Methods in Medical Research"

DOI: 10.1177/09622802221104239

Abstract: Causal multimediation analysis (i.e. the causal mediation analysis with multiple mediators) is critical for understanding the effectiveness of interventions, especially in medical research. Deriving the path-specific effects of exposure on the outcome through a set… read more here.

Keywords: multiple mediators; outcome; path specific; path ... See more keywords
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Complete effect decomposition for an arbitrary number of multiple ordered mediators with time-varying confounders: A method for generalized causal multi-mediation analysis

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Published in 2022 at "Statistical Methods in Medical Research"

DOI: 10.1177/09622802221130580

Abstract: Causal mediation analysis is advantageous for mechanism investigation. In settings with multiple causally ordered mediators, path-specific effects have been introduced to specify the effects of certain combinations of mediators. However, most path-specific effects are unidentifiable.… read more here.

Keywords: ordered mediators; path specific; mediation analysis; number ... See more keywords