Articles with "pdx" as a keyword



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Novel cancer gene variants and gene fusions of triple-negative breast cancers (TNBCs) reveal their molecular diversity conserved in the patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model.

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Published in 2018 at "Cancer letters"

DOI: 10.1016/j.canlet.2018.04.020

Abstract: Despite the improved 5-year survival rate of breast cancer, triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) remains a challenge due to lack of effective targeted therapy and higher recurrence and metastasis than other subtypes. To identify novel druggable… read more here.

Keywords: breast; analysis; pdx; cancer ... See more keywords
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Successful Secondary Engraftment of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma and Cholangiocarcinoma Patient-Derived Xenografts After Previous Failed Primary Engraftment1

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Published in 2019 at "Translational Oncology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.tranon.2018.09.008

Abstract: BACKGROUND: Patient-derived xenografts (PDX) provide histologically accurate cancer models that recapitulate patient malignant phenotype and allow for highly correlative oncologic in-vivo downstream translational studies. Primary PDX engraftment failure has significant negative consequences on programmatic efficiency… read more here.

Keywords: engraftment; derived xenografts; pdx; secondary engraftment ... See more keywords
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Establishment and preclinical application of a patient-derived xenograft model for uterine cancer.

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Published in 2021 at "Gynecologic oncology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2021.04.028

Abstract: BACKGROUND The patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model is a promising translational platform for duplicating the characteristics of primary tumors. Here, we established and characterized PDX models of uterine cancer to demonstrate their utility for preclinical drug… read more here.

Keywords: uterine cancer; derived xenograft; model; pdx ... See more keywords
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Putidaredoxin Binds to the Same Site on Cytochrome P450cam in the Open and Closed Conformation.

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Published in 2017 at "Biochemistry"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.biochem.7b00564

Abstract: Cytochrome P450 CYP101A1 (P450cam) hydroxylates camphor by receiving two distinct electrons from its unique reductase, putidaredoxin (Pdx). Upon binding ferric P450cam, Pdx is now known to trigger a conformational change in the enzyme. This Pdx-induced… read more here.

Keywords: open closed; p450cam; conformation; site ... See more keywords
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Improved Multicellular Response, Biomimetic Mineralization, Angiogenesis, and Reduced Foreign Body Response of Modified Polydioxanone Scaffolds for Skeletal Tissue Regeneration.

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Published in 2019 at "ACS applied materials & interfaces"

DOI: 10.1021/acsami.8b19929

Abstract: The potential of electrospun polydioxanone (PDX) mats as scaffolds for skeletal tissue regeneration was significantly enhanced through improvement of the cell-mediated biomimetic mineralization and multicellular response. This was achieved by blending PDX ( i) with… read more here.

Keywords: response; tissue regeneration; skeletal tissue; pdx ... See more keywords
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Functional interplay between the transcription factors USF1 and PDX-1 and protein kinase CK2 in pancreatic β-cells

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Published in 2017 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-16590-0

Abstract: Glucose homeostasis is regulated by insulin, which is produced in the β-cells of the pancreas. The synthesis of insulin is controlled by several transcription factors including PDX-1, USF1 and USF2. Both, PDX-1 and USF1 were… read more here.

Keywords: kinase ck2; pdx; protein kinase; ck2 ... See more keywords
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Gene expression differences between matched pairs of ovarian cancer patient tumors and patient-derived xenografts

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Published in 2019 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-42680-2

Abstract: As patient derived xenograft (PDX) models are increasingly used for preclinical drug development, strategies to account for the nonhuman component of PDX RNA expression data are critical to its interpretation. A bioinformatics pipeline to separate… read more here.

Keywords: pdx donor; donor tumors; expression; pdx ... See more keywords
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Bone sarcoma patient-derived xenografts are faithful and stable preclinical models for molecular and therapeutic investigations

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Published in 2019 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-48634-y

Abstract: Standard therapy of osteosarcoma (OS) and Ewing sarcoma (EW) rests on cytotoxic regimes, which are largely unsuccessful in advanced patients. Preclinical models are needed to break this impasse. A panel of patient-derived xenografts (PDX) was… read more here.

Keywords: derived xenografts; pdx; preclinical models; patient derived ... See more keywords

Co-clinical trials demonstrate predictive biomarkers for dovitinib, an FGFR inhibitor, in lung squamous cell carcinoma

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Published in 2017 at "Annals of Oncology"

DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdx098

Abstract: Background We conducted co-clinical trials in patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models to identify predictive biomarkers for the multikinase inhibitor dovitinib in lung squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). Methods The PDX01-02 were established from LSCC patients enrolled in… read more here.

Keywords: dovitinib; clinical trials; pdx; gene ... See more keywords
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Tegavivint and the β-catenin/ALDH Axis in Chemotherapy-Resistant and Metastatic Osteosarcoma.

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of the National Cancer Institute"

DOI: 10.1093/jnci/djz026

Abstract: BACKGROUND The Wnt/β-catenin pathway is closely associated with osteosarcoma (OS) development and metastatic progression. We investigated the antitumor activity of Tegavivint, a novel β-catenin/transducing β-like protein 1 (TBL1) inhibitor, against OS employing in vitro, ex… read more here.

Keywords: vivo; catenin; group; pdx ... See more keywords
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Experimental Design of Preclinical Experiments: Number of PDX Lines versus Subsampling within PDX Lines.

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Published in 2021 at "Neuro-oncology"

DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/noab137

Abstract: BACKGROUND Appropriately designed preclinical patient-derived xenograft (PDX) experiments are important to accurately inform human clinical trials. There is little experimental design guidance regarding choosing the number of PDX lines to study, and the number of… read more here.

Keywords: difference; number pdx; pdx lines; per pdx ... See more keywords