Articles with "persons hiv" as a keyword



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Obesity and Weight Gain in Persons with HIV

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Published in 2020 at "Current HIV/AIDS Reports"

DOI: 10.1007/s11904-020-00483-5

Abstract: Abstract Purpose of Review The proportion of overweight and obese persons with HIV (PWH) has increased since the introduction of antiretroviral therapy (ART). We aim to summarize recent literature on risks of weight gain, discuss… read more here.

Keywords: persons hiv; obesity weight; obesity; weight gain ... See more keywords

Demographic and clinical characteristics of persons with HIV with viral load:adherence mismatch who are at risk of future viremia.

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Published in 2022 at "AIDS research and human retroviruses"

DOI: 10.1089/aid.2021.0218

Abstract: The potency of modern antiretroviral therapy (ART) allows for greater forgiveness to missed doses while still achieving, and maintaining, viral suppression. However, imperfect ART adherence, even if sufficient to maintain viral suppression, has been associated… read more here.

Keywords: adherence; future viremia; mismatch; viremia ... See more keywords
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Viral Breakthrough Episodes Among Persons with HIV in Care in Alberta, Canada: Clinical and Public Health Implications.

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Published in 2022 at "AIDS patient care and STDs"

DOI: 10.1089/apc.2022.0188

Abstract: Unsuppressed HIV viremia damages immunity and increases the risk for secondary HIV transmission. Successful engagement of persons with HIV (PWH) into care resulting in viral suppression is vital. PWH already engaged in care, who, after… read more here.

Keywords: health; pwh; risk; care ... See more keywords
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Management of Antiretrovirals in Critically Ill Patients: Great Progress But Potential Pitfalls

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Published in 2018 at "Critical Care Medicine"

DOI: 10.1097/ccm.0000000000003048

Abstract: Critical Care Medicine www.ccmjournal.org 663 In the 1980s and 1990s, HIV infection inevitably (with a few rare exceptions) led to multiple opportunistic complications and premature death. Pneumocystis pneumonia, toxoplasma encephalitis, cryptococcal meningitis, cytomegalovirus retinitis, pneumococcal… read more here.

Keywords: hiv infection; medicine; hiv; persons hiv ... See more keywords
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Burden of fatty liver and hepatic fibrosis in persons with HIV: A diverse cross-sectional US multicenter study.

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Published in 2023 at "Hepatology"

DOI: 10.1097/hep.0000000000000313

Abstract: BACKGROUND AIMS The current prevalence of fatty liver disease (FLD) due to alcoholic (AFLD) and non-alcoholic (NAFLD) origins in US persons with HIV (PWH) is not well defined. We prospectively evaluated the burden of fatty… read more here.

Keywords: hepatic fibrosis; fatty liver; burden fatty; fibrosis ... See more keywords
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Significant decline in heavily treatment experienced persons with HIV with limited antiretroviral treatment options in the US, 2000-2017.

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Published in 2020 at "AIDS"

DOI: 10.1097/qad.0000000000002679

Abstract: OBJECTIVE Historically, a high burden of resistance to antiretroviral therapy (ART) in heavily treatment experienced (HTE) persons with HIV (PWH) resulted in limited treatment options (LTO). We evaluated the prevalence, risk factors, and virologic control… read more here.

Keywords: treatment; lto; treatment experienced; heavily treatment ... See more keywords
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Fatigue is associated with worse cognitive and everyday functioning in older persons with HIV

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Published in 2022 at "AIDS"

DOI: 10.1097/qad.0000000000003162

Abstract: Objective: The aim of this study was to determine whether there are relationships between fatigue, cognition, and everyday functioning in older persons with and without HIV and to examine if associations remain after accounting for… read more here.

Keywords: cognition; functioning older; everyday functioning; older persons ... See more keywords
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IL-17A is associated with flow-mediated dilation and IL-4 with carotid plaque in persons with HIV.

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Published in 2022 at "AIDS"

DOI: 10.1097/qad.0000000000003196

Abstract: OBJECTIVE Chronic inflammation contributes to the high burden of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in persons with HIV (PWH). HIV has broad effects on innate and adaptive immune cells, including innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) and CD4+ T-helper… read more here.

Keywords: mediated dilation; plaque; flow mediated; carotid plaque ... See more keywords
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Closing the gaps in the continuum of depression care for persons with HIV: modeling the impact on viral suppression in the United States

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Published in 2023 at "AIDS"

DOI: 10.1097/qad.0000000000003536

Abstract: Objective: Depression is prevalent among persons with HIV (PWH) and is associated with poorer adherence and lack of viral load suppression (VLS). When treated for depression, PWH are more likely to stay in HIV care… read more here.

Keywords: depression care; pwh; depression; continuum depression ... See more keywords
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A Prospective Immunogenicity Study of a Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine among persons with HIV with Different Levels of CD4 Cell Count.

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Published in 2023 at "Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes"

DOI: 10.1097/qai.0000000000003186

Abstract: INTRODUCTION Data regarding the immunogenicity of a quadrivalent inactivated influenza vaccine (IIV4) among persons with HIV with different levels of CD4 cell count is limited. Here, we report the immunogenicity of IIV4 in persons with… read more here.

Keywords: cell count; cell; persons hiv; cd4 cell ... See more keywords
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Transitional care for formerly incarcerated persons with HIV: protocol for a realist review

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Published in 2017 at "Systematic Reviews"

DOI: 10.1186/s13643-017-0428-4

Abstract: BackgroundLittle is known about the mechanisms that influence the success or failure of programs to facilitate re-engagement with health and social services for formerly incarcerated persons with HIV. This review aims to identify how interventions… read more here.

Keywords: incarcerated persons; formerly incarcerated; persons hiv; review ... See more keywords