Articles with "phenylbutyrate" as a keyword



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Analysis of potential phenylacetone precursors (ethyl 3-oxo-2-phenylbutyrate, methyl 3-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate, and ethyl 3-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate) by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry and their conversion to phenylacetone.

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Published in 2021 at "Drug testing and analysis"

DOI: 10.1002/dta.3169

Abstract: Methyl 3-oxo-2-phenylbutyrate (MAPA) is a recently circulating precursor of phenylacetone (P2P), a precursor of amphetamine and methamphetamine. MAPA has a hybrid chemical structure of acetoacetic acid ester and P2P. Acetoacetic acid ester is de-esterified and… read more here.

Keywords: oxo phenylbutyrate; p2p; ethyl oxo; phenylbutyrate ... See more keywords
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Paraquat toxicity is attenuated by 4-phenylbutyrate-induced phosphorylation of ERK2 via PI3K in A549 cells.

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Published in 2018 at "Biochemical and biophysical research communications"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.06.080

Abstract: Paraquat (PQ) is a widely used herbicide in the world despite being highly toxic to humans. PQ causes fatal damage to multiple organs, especially the lungs. While oxidative stress is the main toxic mechanism of… read more here.

Keywords: a549 cells; via pi3k; toxicity; phenylbutyrate ... See more keywords
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Quantitation of phenylbutyrate metabolites by UPLC-MS/MS demonstrates inverse correlation of phenylacetate:phenylacetylglutamine ratio with plasma glutamine levels.

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Published in 2017 at "Molecular genetics and metabolism"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2017.08.011

Abstract: Urea cycle disorders (UCDs) are genetic conditions characterized by nitrogen accumulation in the form of ammonia and caused by defects in the enzymes required to convert ammonia to urea for excretion. UCDs include a spectrum… read more here.

Keywords: ratio; correlation; phenylbutyrate; plasma glutamine ... See more keywords
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Potential of Phenylbutyrate as Adjuvant Chemotherapy: An Overview of Cellular and Molecular Anticancer Mechanisms.

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Published in 2017 at "Chemical research in toxicology"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.7b00149

Abstract: Despite the advancement in cancer therapy, a high number of patients fail treatment because of drug resistance. Several preclinical in vitro data suggest that phenylbutyrate has antiproliferative, antiangiogenic, antimetastatic, immunomodulatory, and differentiating properties. Moreover, phenylbutyrate… read more here.

Keywords: adjuvant chemotherapy; potential phenylbutyrate; chemotherapy overview; phenylbutyrate ... See more keywords
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Taste-masked formulation of sodium phenylbutyrate (ACER-001) for the treatment of urea cycle disorders.

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Published in 2023 at "Molecular genetics and metabolism"

DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.4291835

Abstract: Urea cycle disorders (UCDs) are a group of rare inherited metabolic diseases caused by a deficiency of one of the enzymes or transporters that constitute the urea cycle. Defects in these enzymes lead to acute… read more here.

Keywords: phenylbutyrate; formulation; urea cycle; acer 001 ... See more keywords
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Novel nitric oxide donor, nitrated phenylbutyrate, induces cell death of human pancreatic cancer cells and suppresses tumor growth of cancer xenografts.

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Published in 2022 at "Oncology reports"

DOI: 10.3892/or.2022.8393

Abstract: Pancreatic cancer has a low response rate to chemotherapy due to the low drug transferability caused by the low blood flow around the tumor. In the present study, focusing on nitric oxide (NO) for its… read more here.

Keywords: cell death; phenylbutyrate; effect; pancreatic cancer ... See more keywords