Articles with "phlebotomus papatasi" as a keyword



Machine learning approaches in GIS-based ecological modeling of the sand fly Phlebotomus papatasi, a vector of zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis in Golestan province, Iran.

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Published in 2018 at "Acta tropica"

DOI: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2018.09.004

Abstract: The distribution and abundance of Phlebotomus papatasi, the primary vector of zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis in most semi-/arid countries, is a major public health challenge. This study compares several approaches to model the spatial distribution of… read more here.

Keywords: machine; vector; sand; phlebotomus papatasi ... See more keywords

Oviposition-Site Selection of Phlebotomus papatasi (Diptera: Psychodidae) Sand Flies: Attraction to Bacterial Isolates From an Attractive Rearing Medium

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Medical Entomology"

DOI: 10.1093/jme/tjaa198

Abstract: Abstract Phlebotomine sand flies are worldwide vectors of Leishmania parasites as well as other bacterial and viral pathogens. Due to the variable impact of traditional vector control practices, a more ecologically based approach is needed.… read more here.

Keywords: sand; oviposition; sand flies; bacterial isolates ... See more keywords

Molecular and Biochemical Detection of Insecticide Resistance in the Leishmania Vector, Phlebotomus papatasi (Diptera: Psychodidae) to Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane and Pyrethroids, in Central Iran

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Medical Entomology"

DOI: 10.1093/jme/tjac031

Abstract: Abstract The aim of the present study was to explore resistance markers and possible biochemical resistance mechanisms in the Phlebotomine sand fly Phlebotomus papatasi in Esfahan Province, central Iran. Homogenous resistant strains of sand flies… read more here.

Keywords: papatasi; phlebotomus papatasi; central iran; resistance ... See more keywords

Sand Fly Larvae are Capable of Positive Chemotaxis: a Proof of Concept Study Using Phlebotomus Papatasi (Diptera: Psychodidae) as a Model Species

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Published in 2024 at "Journal of Medical Entomology"

DOI: 10.1093/jme/tjae072

Abstract: Phlebotomine sand flies are important vectors of medical and veterinary importance, transmitting pathogens, such as the Leishmania parasites, responsible for 700,000 to 1 million new cases of leishmaniasis every year. The vast majority of the… read more here.

Keywords: fly larvae; sand; phlebotomus papatasi; sand fly ... See more keywords

Behavioral responses of Phlebotomus papatasi (Diptera: Psychodidae) to host-derived semiochemicals

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Published in 2025 at "Journal of Medical Entomology"

DOI: 10.1093/jme/tjaf065

Abstract: Abstract Vertebrate and plant hosts provide arthropods with a range of stimuli to aid in their localization, among which semiochemicals, volatile cues enabling hosts to be located through their odours, stand out as particularly important.… read more here.

Keywords: derived semiochemicals; responses phlebotomus; host; phlebotomus papatasi ... See more keywords

Characterisation of the glutathione S-transferase (GST) genes in the sand flies Phlebotomus papatasi and Lutzomyia longipalpis shows expansion of the novel GST Xi class.

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Published in 2022 at "Insect molecular biology"

DOI: 10.1111/imb.12769

Abstract: Leishmaniasis control often relies upon insecticidal control of phlebotomine sandfly vector populations. Such methods are vulnerable to the evolution of insecticide resistance via a range of molecular mechanisms. There is evidence that two major resistance… read more here.

Keywords: gst; resistance; phlebotomus papatasi; papatasi lutzomyia ... See more keywords

The RNA interference response to alphanodavirus replication in Phlebotomus papatasi sand fly cells

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Published in 2024 at "Insect Molecular Biology"

DOI: 10.1111/imb.12932

Abstract: In this study, we identified and assembled a strain of American nodavirus (ANV) in the Phlebotomus papatasi‐derived PP9ad cell line. This strain most closely resembles Flock House virus and ANV identified in the Drosophila melanogaster… read more here.

Keywords: phlebotomus papatasi; replication; pathway; response ... See more keywords

Co-infection of Phlebotomus papatasi (Diptera: Psychodidae) gut bacteria with Leishmania major exacerbates the pathological responses of BALB/c mice

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Published in 2023 at "Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology"

DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2023.1115542

Abstract: Clinical features and severity of the leishmaniasis is extremely intricate and depend on several factors, especially sand fly-derived products. Bacteria in the sand fly’s gut are a perpetual companion of Leishmania parasites. However, consequences of… read more here.

Keywords: diptera psychodidae; infection; infection phlebotomus; phlebotomus papatasi ... See more keywords

RNAi-mediated gene silencing of Phlebotomus papatasi defensins favors Leishmania major infection

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Published in 2023 at "Frontiers in Physiology"

DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2023.1182141

Abstract: Introduction: Production of different antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) is one of the insect’s prominent defense strategies, regulated mainly by Toll and immune deficiency (IMD) humoral pathways. Here we focused mainly on two AMPs of Phlebotomus papatasi,… read more here.

Keywords: sand fly; rnai mediated; phlebotomus papatasi; leishmania major ... See more keywords