Articles with "placebo effects" as a keyword



Challenges of differential placebo effects in contemporary medicine: The example of brain stimulation

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Published in 2019 at "Annals of Neurology"

DOI: 10.1002/ana.25387

Abstract: 'Differential placebo effects' is the concept that different types of placebos (e.g. inert pill versus sham device) may yield different magnitudes of placebo effects. This issue has been pushed into the spotlight by recent clinical… read more here.

Keywords: medicine; neurology; placebo effects; contemporary medicine ... See more keywords

Central correlates of placebo effects in nausea differ between men and women

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Published in 2022 at "Brain and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1002/brb3.2685

Abstract: Despite growing evidence validating placebo effects in nausea, little is known about the underlying cortical mechanisms in women and men. Therefore, the present study examined sex differences and electroencephalography (EEG) characteristics of the placebo effect… read more here.

Keywords: correlates placebo; nausea differ; placebo effects; central correlates ... See more keywords

[Seeing others is believing-analgesic placebo effects through observational learning?]

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Published in 2022 at "Schmerz"

DOI: 10.1007/s00482-022-00646-w

Abstract: BACKGROUND There are many studies on placebo analgesia and its underlying mechanisms that show a significant improvement of care for chronic pain patients. However, observational learning has not been researched to this degree. OBJECTIVES The goal… read more here.

Keywords: placebo effects; observational learning; placebo; placebo analgesia ... See more keywords

The neural processes of acquiring placebo effects through observation

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Published in 2019 at "NeuroImage"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2019.116510

Abstract: Learning through social observation is critical for humans. The present study investigates the neural processes underlying the acquisition of placebo effects through observational learning. We created a new functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) paradigm where… read more here.

Keywords: effects observation; neural processes; placebo effects; observational learning ... See more keywords

Are we using Placebo effects in specialized Palliative Care?

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Published in 2017 at "Scandinavian Journal of Pain"

DOI: 10.1016/j.sjpain.2017.04.053

Abstract: Abstract Background Placebo effects are positive treatment effects that occur because of the psycho-social context around the therapy. Such effects are well documented in pain treatment, as well as in the treatment of other common… read more here.

Keywords: specialized palliative; palliative care; team; placebo effects ... See more keywords

Placebo effects in alternative medical treatments for anxiety: false hope or healing potential?

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Published in 2025 at "CNS Spectrums"

DOI: 10.1017/s1092852925100515

Abstract: Abstract Objective To investigate whether anxiety reductions attributed to healing crystals reflect placebo responses driven by conditioning and belief-related biases rather than specific therapeutic effects. Methods In a randomized, controlled study, 138 adults were classified… read more here.

Keywords: placebo effects; medical treatments; alternative medical; effects alternative ... See more keywords

Mapping expectancy-based appetitive placebo effects onto the brain in women

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Published in 2024 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-44569-1

Abstract: Suggestions about hunger can generate placebo effects on hunger experiences. But, the underlying neurocognitive mechanisms are unknown. Here, we show in 255 women that hunger expectancies, induced by suggestion-based placebo interventions, determine hunger sensations and… read more here.

Keywords: placebo effects; food; prefrontal cortex; placebo ... See more keywords

Uncertainty of treatment efficacy moderates placebo effects on reinforcement learning

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Published in 2024 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-64240-z

Abstract: The placebo-reward hypothesis postulates that positive effects of treatment expectations on health (i.e., placebo effects) and reward processing share common neural underpinnings. Moreover, experiments in humans and animals indicate that reward uncertainty increases striatal dopamine,… read more here.

Keywords: placebo effects; treatment; reward; efficacy ... See more keywords
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Symptom perception, placebo effects, and the Bayesian brain

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Published in 2019 at "Pain"

DOI: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001367

Abstract: 1. IntroductionThe standard and ideal biomedical model of symptom perception treats the brain largely as a passive stimulus-driven organ. It embraces the notion that the brain absorbs sensory signals from the body and converts them,… read more here.

Keywords: effects bayesian; symptom perception; placebo effects; perception placebo ... See more keywords
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How do placebo effects contribute to mindfulness-based analgesia? Probing acute pain effects and interactions using a randomized balanced placebo design.

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Published in 2022 at "Pain"

DOI: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002593

Abstract: ABSTRACT Recent sham-controlled studies suggest placebo effects contribute to acute pain relief following mindfulness interventions. However, the specific effects of mindfulness processes and their interaction with placebo effects remain unclear. This study aimed to characterize… read more here.

Keywords: placebo effects; pain; treatment; mindfulness ... See more keywords

Placebo Effects in the Neuroendocrine System: Conditioning of the Oxytocin Responses

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Published in 2019 at "Psychosomatic Medicine"

DOI: 10.1097/psy.0000000000000759

Abstract: ABSTRACT Objective There is evidence that placebo effects may influence hormone secretion. However, few studies have examined placebo effects in the endocrine system, including oxytocin placebo effects. We studied whether it is possible to trigger… read more here.

Keywords: placebo effects; system; control; day ... See more keywords