Articles with "polar vortex" as a keyword



Northern hemisphere stratospheric ozone depletion caused by solar proton events: the role of the polar vortex

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Published in 2018 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1002/2017gl075966

Abstract: Ozonesonde data from four sites are analyzed in relation to 191 solar protons events (SPEs) from 1989-2016. Analysis shows ozone depletion (~10-35 km altitude) commencing following the SPEs. Seasonally-corrected ozone data demonstrate that depletions occur… read more here.

Keywords: stratospheric ozone; polar vortex; ozone; depletion ... See more keywords

Order–Disorder Transitions in a Polar Vortex Lattice

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Published in 2022 at "Advanced Functional Materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202111392

Abstract: Order-disorder transitions are widely explored in various vortex structures in condensed matter physics, i.e., in the type-II superconductors and Bose-Einstein condensates. In this study, we have investigated the ordering of the polar vortex phase in… read more here.

Keywords: order disorder; order; disorder transitions; polar vortex ... See more keywords

The Impact of Tropical Sea Surface Temperature on the Arctic Stratospheric Polar Vortex Trend

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Published in 2025 at "International Journal of Climatology"

DOI: 10.1002/joc.8833

Abstract: The changes in the Arctic stratospheric polar vortex are influenced by various factors and exert impacts on both the weather and climate of the troposphere and the surface. In this study, we analysed the trends… read more here.

Keywords: trend; polar vortex; stratospheric polar; surface ... See more keywords
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Differences between the 2018 and 2019 stratospheric polar vortex split events

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Published in 2020 at "Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society"

DOI: 10.1002/qj.3858

Abstract: Two recent occurrences in February 2018 and January 2019 of a dynamic split in the Northern Hemisphere stratospheric polar vortex are compared in terms of their evolution and predictability. The 2018 split vortex was associated… read more here.

Keywords: differences 2018; oscillation; split; polar vortex ... See more keywords

The cause of the strengthening of the Antarctic polar vortex during October–November periods

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jastp.2019.04.016

Abstract: The stratospheric polar vortex strength in spring determines to a great extent the duration and intensity of ozone depletion in the polar regions. The size of the Antarctic ozone hole usually reaches its maximum in… read more here.

Keywords: strengthening antarctic; polar vortex; october november; cause strengthening ... See more keywords

Observation of Atomic-Scale Polar Vortex-Antivortex Pairs in Antiferroelectric PbZrO3 Thin Films.

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Published in 2025 at "Nano letters"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.5c01506

Abstract: Topological polar structures, in analogy to spin vortices and skyrmions, have received tremendous attention for their fascinating prospects in future device applications. However, in the widely studied ferroelectric-based superlattices, the epitaxial heterointerfaces, yielding desired strain,… read more here.

Keywords: polar vortex; vortex antivortex; thin films; antivortex pairs ... See more keywords

Charged Domain Wall and Polar Vortex Topologies in a Room-Temperature Magnetoelectric Multiferroic Thin Film

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Published in 2022 at "ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces"

DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c17383

Abstract: Multiferroic topologies are an emerging solution for future low-power magnetic nanoelectronics due to their combined tuneable functionality and mobility. Here, we show that in addition to being magnetoelectric multiferroic at room temperature, thin-film Aurivillius phase… read more here.

Keywords: multiferroic; polar vortex; vortex; domain wall ... See more keywords

The Semidiurnal Tidal Response of the Low Latitude Ionosphere to Northern Hemisphere Polar Vortex Strength (2020–2023) From COSMIC‐2 Global Ionospheric Specification

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Published in 2024 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1029/2024gl111313

Abstract: This paper investigates the day‐to‐day global tidal variability in the ionosphere/thermosphere system due to fluctuations in the strength of the northern hemisphere stratospheric polar vortex. Using COSMIC‐2 (Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate‐2)… read more here.

Keywords: polar vortex; northern hemisphere; global ionospheric; vortex ... See more keywords

Stratospheric Polar Vortex Exerts Different Controls on the Transport of Tropical and Mid‐Latitude Volcanic Aerosols

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Published in 2025 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1029/2025gl116525

Abstract: Moderate volcanic eruptions and extreme wildfires in recent two decades have persistently perturbed global stratospheric aerosol loadings. Based on satellite observations and climate model simulations, we find that these events contribute to ∼67% of Antarctic… read more here.

Keywords: stratospheric aerosol; polar vortex; transport; mid latitude ... See more keywords

Teleconnection between the Asian Polar Vortex and surface PM2.5 in China

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Published in 2020 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-76414-6

Abstract: Atmospheric fine particulate matter (PM2.5) pollutions are of particular concern because of their direct and indirect harm to humans and organisms. China has suffered from severe air pollution for the past ten years, related to… read more here.

Keywords: pollution; asian polar; china; polar vortex ... See more keywords

A novel approach to predict the arctic stratospheric ozone from stratospheric polar vortex dynamics using explainable machine learning

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Published in 2025 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-24379-9

Abstract: A significant decreasing trend of Arctic stratospheric ozone has been observed since 2019, with the first reported ozone hole in the Arctic Stratospheric Polar Vortex (SPV) in 2020, raising concerns for humanity. This underlines that… read more here.

Keywords: polar vortex; stratospheric polar; arctic stratospheric; approach ... See more keywords