Articles with "polystyrene microplastics" as a keyword



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Chronic and transgenerational effects of polystyrene microplastics at environmentally relevant concentrations on earthworms (Eisenia fetida).

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Published in 2021 at "Environmental toxicology and chemistry"

DOI: 10.1002/etc.5072

Abstract: Recently, soil contamination with microplastics has emerged as a serious global environmental concern which necessitated more research on their potential impacts on soil biota. In this study, we investigated the acute and chronic toxicity of… read more here.

Keywords: polystyrene microplastics; soil; concentrations earthworms; chronic transgenerational ... See more keywords
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Ingestion and Toxicity of Polystyrene Microplastics in Freshwater Bivalves.

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Published in 2021 at "Environmental toxicology and chemistry"

DOI: 10.1002/etc.5076

Abstract: The ubiquity of microplastics in aquatic ecosystems has raised concerns over their interaction with biota. However, microplastics research on freshwater species, especially molluscs, is still scarce. We, therefore, investigated the factors affecting microplastics ingestion in… read more here.

Keywords: microplastics freshwater; polystyrene microplastics; toxicity polystyrene; toxicity ... See more keywords
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Polystyrene microplastics induce apoptosis and necroptosis in swine testis cells via ROS/MAPK/HIF1α pathway

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Published in 2022 at "Environmental Toxicology"

DOI: 10.1002/tox.23611

Abstract: Microplastics (MPs) generally refer to the plastic fragments or particles smaller than 5 mm in diameter, which are closely concerned due to their widespread presence in the environment. Recent studies have shown that MPs have a… read more here.

Keywords: hif1; via ros; polystyrene microplastics; apoptosis necroptosis ... See more keywords
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Polystyrene microplastics induce autophagy and apoptosis in birds lungs via PTEN/PI3K/AKT/mTOR

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Published in 2022 at "Environmental Toxicology"

DOI: 10.1002/tox.23663

Abstract: Microplastics (MPs) seriously pollute and potentially threaten human health. Birds are sentinels of environmental pollutants, which respond quickly to contamination events and reveal current environmental exposure. Therefore, birds are good bioindicators for monitoring environmental pollutants.… read more here.

Keywords: pi3k akt; apoptosis; pten pi3k; akt mtor ... See more keywords
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Combined polystyrene microplastics and chlorpyrifos decrease levels of nutritional parameters in muscle of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

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Published in 2021 at "Environmental Science and Pollution Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-15536-4

Abstract: Microplastic (MP) is a major contaminant in the aquatic environment. In addition to the physical threats posed by microplastic ingestion, their potential as a vector for the transport of hydrophobic pollutants is required to be… read more here.

Keywords: muscle rainbow; polystyrene microplastics; parameters muscle; nutritional parameters ... See more keywords
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Internalization of polystyrene microplastics in Euglena gracilis and its effects on the protozoan photosynthesis and motility.

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Published in 2021 at "Aquatic toxicology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2021.105840

Abstract: In this study, effects of polystyrene microplastics (MPS) on Euglena gracilis were investigated via examination on its photosynthesis and motility, two typical properties of the protozoan. No adverse effects were observed after 4-d exposure except… read more here.

Keywords: polystyrene microplastics; internalization; photosynthesis motility; photosynthesis ... See more keywords
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Mechanism of low concentrations of polystyrene microplastics influence the cytotoxicity of Ag ions to Escherichia coli.

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Published in 2020 at "Chemosphere"

DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126705

Abstract: Polystyrene microplastics (PSMPs) with different sizes, surface charges and aging statuses simulated field PSMPs and were applied to understand their cytotoxicity to Escherichia coli. The PSMPs hardly affected the viability, membrane integrity, ROS generation and… read more here.

Keywords: polystyrene microplastics; escherichia coli; field psmps; low concentrations ... See more keywords
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Exposure to polystyrene microplastics induced gene modulated biological responses in zebrafish (Danio rerio).

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Published in 2020 at "Chemosphere"

DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128592

Abstract: The substantial increase in the occurrence of microplastics (MPs) in the aquatic ecosystem has been recognized as an emerging concern today. Studies have revealed the toxicity of microplastics on behavior, physiology, and reproduction of fishes.… read more here.

Keywords: induced gene; exposure polystyrene; microplastics induced; polystyrene microplastics ... See more keywords
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Parental exposure to polystyrene microplastics at environmentally relevant concentrations has negligible transgenerational effects on zebrafish (Danio rerio).

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Published in 2020 at "Ecotoxicology and environmental safety"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.111382

Abstract: Waterborne exposure to highly persistent microplastic pollutants is a major concern for aquatic species worldwide. There are still gaps in knowledge on microplastics' potential transgenerational effects on offspring generation. Using zebrafish, this study investigated the… read more here.

Keywords: transgenerational effects; exposure polystyrene; polystyrene microplastics; parental exposure ... See more keywords
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Effects of ingested polystyrene microplastics on brine shrimp, Artemia parthenogenetica.

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Published in 2019 at "Environmental pollution"

DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.10.024

Abstract: Microplastics are a contaminant of emerging concern which enter the marine environment from a variety of sources. The ingestion and toxic effects of microplastics on marine life, especially for filter feeders, are a cause of… read more here.

Keywords: parthenogenetica; polystyrene microplastics; artemia parthenogenetica; brine shrimp ... See more keywords
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Ecotoxicity of polystyrene microplastics to submerged carnivorous Utricularia vulgaris plants in freshwater ecosystems.

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Published in 2020 at "Environmental pollution"

DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114830

Abstract: Much attention is currently paid to microplastic (MP) pollution, particularly in marine systems. There is increasing concern regarding the potential toxicity of MPs to organisms at the physiological and morphological levels. However, little is known… read more here.

Keywords: microplastics submerged; utricularia vulgaris; polystyrene microplastics; ecotoxicity polystyrene ... See more keywords