Articles with "postoperative delirium" as a keyword



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Effect of Cognitive Prehabilitation on the Incidence of Postoperative Delirium Among Older Adults Undergoing Major Noncardiac Surgery: The Neurobics Randomized Clinical Trial.

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Published in 2020 at "JAMA surgery"

DOI: 10.1001/jamasurg.2020.4371

Abstract: Importance Postoperative delirium in older adults is a common and costly complication after surgery. Cognitive reserve affects the risk of postoperative delirium, and thus preoperative augmentation of reserve as a preventive technique is of vital… read more here.

Keywords: intervention; surgery; trial; older adults ... See more keywords
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Effect of flurbiprofen axetil on postoperative delirium for elderly patients

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Published in 2019 at "Brain and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1002/brb3.1290

Abstract: Proinflammatory cytokines triggered by surgery and postoperative pain are major causes of postoperative delirium (POD). This study investigated the effects of flurbiprofen axetil on POD when used for postoperative analgesia after major noncardiac surgery in… read more here.

Keywords: effect flurbiprofen; flurbiprofen axetil; axetil postoperative; elderly patients ... See more keywords
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Identification of risk factors for postoperative delirium in elderly patients with hip fractures by a risk stratification index model: A retrospective study.

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Published in 2021 at "Brain and behavior"

DOI: 10.1002/brb3.2420

Abstract: INTRODUCTION Postoperative delirium is one of the most common and dangerous psychiatric complications after hip surgery. The aim of this study was to investigate the incidence of postoperative delirium in elderly patients after hip fracture… read more here.

Keywords: hip; risk factors; elderly patients; delirium ... See more keywords
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The relationship between body mass index and postoperative delirium

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Published in 2022 at "Brain and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1002/brb3.2534

Abstract: We aimed to investigate the relevance of body mass index (BMI) to postoperative delirium (POD), and to test whether the influences of BMI on POD were mediated by cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers. read more here.

Keywords: body mass; postoperative delirium; mass index;
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Habitual tea consumption and postoperative delirium after total hip/knee arthroplasty in elderly patients: The PNDABLE study

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Published in 2022 at "Brain and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1002/brb3.2612

Abstract: To clarify the effects of habitual tea consumption on postoperative delirium (POD) in elderly patients undergoing total hip/knee arthroplasty. read more here.

Keywords: elderly patients; total hip; postoperative delirium; habitual tea ... See more keywords
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Identifying hormones and other perioperative risk factors for postoperative delirium after endoscope-assisted transsphenoidal pituitary adenoma resection: A retrospective, matched cohort study.

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Published in 2023 at "Brain and behavior"

DOI: 10.1002/brb3.3041

Abstract: OBJECTIVE As a complex and acute brain dysfunction, if postoperative delirium (POD) occurs in the postoperative period, it will lead to a prolonged length of stay in the critical care unit, with increased hospitalization costs… read more here.

Keywords: pituitary adenoma; assisted transsphenoidal; delirium; resection ... See more keywords
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The association between Monocyte‐to‐Lymphocyte ratio and postoperative delirium in ICU patients in cardiac surgery

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis"

DOI: 10.1002/jcla.24553

Abstract: To analyze the relationship between monocyte‐to‐lymphocyte ratio (MLR) and postoperative delirium (POD). read more here.

Keywords: lymphocyte ratio; postoperative delirium; monocyte lymphocyte;
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Postoperative delirium in older patients after undergoing pelvic organ prolapse surgery

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Published in 2022 at "International Urogynecology Journal"

DOI: 10.1007/s00192-022-05170-0

Abstract: To determine the 7-day incidence and risk factors of postoperative delirium (POD) occurring after prolapse surgery in women aged ≥60 years. A prospective study of women ≥60 years undergoing prolapse surgery at a large academic… read more here.

Keywords: postoperative delirium; prolapse surgery; day; surgery ... See more keywords
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Involvement of acute neuroinflammation in postoperative delirium-like cognitive deficits in rats

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Anesthesia"

DOI: 10.1007/s00540-018-2504-x

Abstract: PurposeThe purpose of this study was to investigate the age-, time-, and brain region-dependent postoperative neuroinflammatory trajectory, and its association with neurocognitive outcomes in rats.MethodsAdult and aged rats were randomly assigned to one of three… read more here.

Keywords: delirium like; acute neuroinflammation; like cognitive; neuroinflammation ... See more keywords
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A phase II study of ramelteon for the prevention of postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing gastrectomy

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Published in 2020 at "Surgery Today"

DOI: 10.1007/s00595-020-02073-9

Abstract: Purpose The growing number of cases of gastric cancer being diagnosed in elderly patients highlights the importance of preventing postoperative delirium. This phase II study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of perioperative treatment with ramelteon… read more here.

Keywords: phase study; delirium; postoperative delirium; elderly patients ... See more keywords
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Postoperative delirium after pharyngolaryngectomy with esophagectomy: a role for ramelteon and suvorexant

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Published in 2017 at "Esophagus"

DOI: 10.1007/s10388-017-0570-z

Abstract: BackgroundPostoperative delirium is common after extensive surgery, and is known to be associated with sleeping medications. In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationships between sleeping medications and postoperative delirium after pharyngolaryngectomy with esophagectomy.MethodsWe… read more here.

Keywords: pharyngolaryngectomy esophagectomy; delirium; ramelteon; delirium pharyngolaryngectomy ... See more keywords