Articles with "pre industrial" as a keyword



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Global vegetation distribution driving factors in two Dynamic Global Vegetation Models of contrasting complexities

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Published in 2019 at "Global and Planetary Change"

DOI: 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2019.05.009

Abstract: Abstract This study compares the dynamic vegetation response in two Dynamic Global Vegetation Models (DGVMs) with contrasting processes complexity to changes in climate and atmospheric CO2. We consider observed pre-industrial climates and four different simulated… read more here.

Keywords: co2; lpj guess; pre industrial; vegetation ... See more keywords
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Interpretations of the Paris climate target

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Published in 2018 at "Nature Geoscience"

DOI: 10.1038/s41561-018-0086-8

Abstract: In the 2015 UNFCCC Paris Agreement, article 2 expresses the target of “Holding the increase in global temperature to well below 2 °C above pre-industrial levels and pursuing efforts to limit the temperature increase to… read more here.

Keywords: increase; target; pre industrial; paris climate ... See more keywords
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Global change drives modern plankton communities away from the pre-industrial state

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Published in 2019 at "Nature"

DOI: 10.1038/s41586-019-1230-3

Abstract: The ocean—the Earth’s largest ecosystem—is increasingly affected by anthropogenic climate change1,2. Large and globally consistent shifts have been detected in species phenology, range extension and community composition in marine ecosystems3–5. However, despite evidence for ongoing change,… read more here.

Keywords: state; time series; change; pre industrial ... See more keywords

Limited support for the X-linked grandmother hypothesis in pre-industrial Finland

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Published in 2018 at "Biology Letters"

DOI: 10.1098/rsbl.2017.0651

Abstract: The level of kin help often depends on the degree of relatedness between a helper and the helped. In humans, grandmother help is known to increase the survival of grandchildren, though this benefit can differ… read more here.

Keywords: linked grandmother; industrial finland; pre industrial; grandmother hypothesis ... See more keywords
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The human imperative of stabilizing global climate change at 1.5°C

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Published in 2019 at "Science"

DOI: 10.1126/science.aaw6974

Abstract: The need to stabilize global climate Climate change will be the greatest threat to humanity and global ecosystems in the coming years, and there is a pressing need to understand and communicate the impacts of… read more here.

Keywords: industrial period; temperature; climate; pre industrial ... See more keywords
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From Biodiversity to Musketry: Detection of Plant Diversity in Pre-Industrial Peloponnese during the Flora Graeca Expedition

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Published in 2022 at "Life"

DOI: 10.3390/life12121957

Abstract: As the interest in natural, sustainable ecosystems arises in many fields, wild plant diversity is reconsidered. The present study is based on extant literature evidence from the journey of John Sibthorp (Professor of Botany, Oxford… read more here.

Keywords: biodiversity musketry; plant diversity; flora graeca; plant ... See more keywords
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Fast responses on pre-industrial climate from present-day aerosols in a CMIP6 multi-model study

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Published in 2020 at "Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics"

DOI: 10.5194/acp-20-8381-2020

Abstract: Abstract. In this work, we use Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) simulations from 10 Earth system models (ESMs) and general circulation models (GCMs) to study the fast climate responses on pre-industrial climate, due… read more here.

Keywords: responses pre; pre industrial; model; present day ... See more keywords
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An explicit estimate of the atmospheric nutrient impact on global oceanic productivity

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Published in 2020 at "Ocean Science"

DOI: 10.5194/os-16-1183-2020

Abstract: Abstract. State-of-the-art global nutrient deposition fields are coupled here to the Pelagic Interactions Scheme for Carbon and Ecosystem Studies (PISCES) biogeochemistry model to investigate their effect on ocean biogeochemistry in the context of atmospheric forcings… read more here.

Keywords: productivity; present day; oceanic productivity; pre industrial ... See more keywords