Articles with "predictive accuracy" as a keyword



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Predictive accuracy of combined genetic and environmental risk scores

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Published in 2018 at "Genetic Epidemiology"

DOI: 10.1002/gepi.22092

Abstract: The substantial heritability of most complex diseases suggests that genetic data could provide useful risk prediction. To date the performance of genetic risk scores has fallen short of the potential implied by heritability, but this… read more here.

Keywords: risk; environmental risk; accuracy; genetic environmental ... See more keywords
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Combining Frailty and Trabecular Bone Score Did Not Improve Predictive Accuracy in Risk of Major Osteoporotic Fractures

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Bone and Mineral Research"

DOI: 10.1002/jbmr.3971

Abstract: It is recognized that the trabecular bone score (TBS) provides skeletal information, and frailty measurement is significantly associated with increased risks of adverse health outcomes. Given the suboptimal predictive power in fracture risk assessment tools,… read more here.

Keywords: risk; tbs; bone; frailty ... See more keywords
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Assessing predictive accuracy of survival regressions subject to nonindependent censoring.

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Published in 2019 at "Statistics in medicine"

DOI: 10.1002/sim.8420

Abstract: Survival regression is commonly applied in biomedical studies or clinical trials, and evaluating their predictive performance plays an essential role for model diagnosis and selection. The presence of censored data, particularly if informative, may pose… read more here.

Keywords: survival regressions; assessing predictive; accuracy; accuracy survival ... See more keywords
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An Adapted Neural-Fuzzy Inference System Model Using Preprocessed Balance Data to Improve the Predictive Accuracy of Warfarin Maintenance Dosing in Patients After Heart Valve Replacement

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Published in 2021 at "Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy"

DOI: 10.1007/s10557-021-07191-1

Abstract: Tailoring warfarin use poses a challenge for physicians and pharmacists due to its narrow therapeutic window and substantial inter-individual variability. This study aimed to create an adapted neural-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) model using preprocessed balance… read more here.

Keywords: model; predictive accuracy; warfarin maintenance; validation ... See more keywords
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Improving species distribution model predictive accuracy using species abundance: Application with boosted regression trees

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Published in 2020 at "Ecological Modelling"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2020.109202

Abstract: Abstract Auxiliary information in the form of species abundance is frequently available as part of data collected for ecological investigations, yet when modeling distributions of species over large regions, species presence (and sometimes absence) are… read more here.

Keywords: species abundance; model; species distribution; predictive accuracy ... See more keywords
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Checking the predictive accuracy of basic symptoms against ultra high-risk criteria and testing of a multivariable prediction model: Evidence from a prospective three-year observational study of persons at clinical high-risk for psychosis

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Published in 2017 at "European Psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.05.026

Abstract: Abstract Background: The aim of this study was to critically examine the prognostic validity of various clinical high-risk (CHR) criteria alone and in combination with additional clinical characteristics. Methods: A total of 188 CHR positive… read more here.

Keywords: risk; high risk; clinical high; predictive accuracy ... See more keywords
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Application of statistical techniques to proportional loss data: Evaluating the predictive accuracy of physical vulnerability to hazardous hydro-meteorological events.

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of environmental management"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.05.084

Abstract: Knowledge about the cause of differential structural damages following the occurrence of hazardous hydro-meteorological events can inform more effective risk management and spatial planning solutions. While studies have been previously conducted to describe relationships between… read more here.

Keywords: physical vulnerability; predictive accuracy; hydro meteorological; hazardous hydro ... See more keywords
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Predicting falls in multiple sclerosis: Do electrophysiological measures have a better predictive accuracy compared to clinical measures?

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Published in 2018 at "Multiple sclerosis and related disorders"

DOI: 10.1016/j.msard.2018.01.027

Abstract: BACKGROUND The risk of falls in people with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is much greater than that of the general population due to impaired coordination, gait, sensation, muscle tone, strength, and cognition. These MS related falls… read more here.

Keywords: sclerosis; neurology; latency; compared clinical ... See more keywords
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A comparison of the predictive accuracy of structured and unstructured risk assessment methods for the prediction of recidivism in individuals convicted of sexual and violent offense.

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Published in 2022 at "Psychological assessment"

DOI: 10.1037/pas0001192

Abstract: One of the most commonly replicated results in the research area of recidivism risk assessment is the superiority of structured and standardized prediction methods in comparison to unstructured, subjective, intuitive, or impressionistic clinical judgments. However,… read more here.

Keywords: predictive accuracy; risk assessment; risk; recidivism ... See more keywords
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Measuring the Predictive Accuracy of Preoperative Clinical Frailty Instruments Applied to Electronic Health Data in Older Patients Having Emergency General Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

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Published in 2022 at "Annals of surgery"

DOI: 10.1097/sla.0000000000005718

Abstract: OBJECTIVE To compare predictive accuracy of frailty instruments operationalizable in electronic data for prognosticating outcomes among older adults undergoing emergency general surgery (EGS). SUMMARY BACKGROUND INFORMATION Older patients undergoing EGS are at higher risk of… read more here.

Keywords: emergency general; predictive accuracy; risk; frailty instruments ... See more keywords
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Screening tools for predicting posttraumatic stress disorder in acutely injured adult trauma patients: A systematic review

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery"

DOI: 10.1097/ta.0000000000003524

Abstract: BACKGROUND Adult trauma patients are at risk of developing posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Early intervention reduces the development of PTSD, but few trauma patients seek and obtain care. Valid and reliable screening tools are needed… read more here.

Keywords: screening; trauma patients; predictive accuracy; screening tools ... See more keywords