Articles with "predictive validity" as a keyword



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Predictive validity of current sarcopenia definitions (EWGSOP2, SDOC, and AWGS2) for clinical outcomes: A scoping review

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle"

DOI: 10.1002/jcsm.13161

Abstract: Over the last 3 years new definitions of sarcopenia by the Sarcopenia Definition and Outcome Consortium (2020, SDOC), European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (2019, EWGSOP2) and Asian Working Group on Sarcopenia (2019,… read more here.

Keywords: clinical outcomes; sarcopenia definitions; predictive validity; validity current ... See more keywords
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Response distortion on personality tests in applicants: comparing high-stakes to low-stakes medical settings

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Published in 2018 at "Advances in Health Sciences Education"

DOI: 10.1007/s10459-017-9796-8

Abstract: The current study examined the degree to which applicants applying for medical internships distort their responses to personality tests and assessed whether this response distortion led to reduced predictive validity. The applicant sample (n = 530) completed… read more here.

Keywords: personality tests; response distortion; predictive validity; personality ... See more keywords
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Comparing the predictive validity of the four-factor and five-factor (bifactor) measurement structures of the drinking motives questionnaire.

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Published in 2017 at "Drug and alcohol dependence"

DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2017.09.012

Abstract: INTRODUCTION The Drinking Motives Questionnaire (DMQ-R) is the most widely administered instrument to assess reasons for consuming alcohol and is conventionally premised on a four-factor structure. Recent research instead reveals that a bifactor measurement model… read more here.

Keywords: predictive validity; four factor; five factor; drinking motives ... See more keywords
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Simply the best? A systematic literature review on the predictive validity of employee performance for leader performance

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Published in 2020 at "Human Resource Management Review"

DOI: 10.1016/j.hrmr.2020.100777

Abstract: Abstract Meritocratic promotion—promoting the best performing employees—is a pervasive strategy to fill leader positions. However, the predictive validity of this strategy is unclear due to diverging theoretical predictions from different research disciplines and due to… read more here.

Keywords: predictive validity; leader; meritocratic promotion; review ... See more keywords
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Psychometric properties and predictive validity of a police version of a violence risk screen - A pilot study.

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Published in 2017 at "International journal of law and psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijlp.2017.06.007

Abstract: The Violence Risk Screening - Police Version (V-RISK-POL) is a seven-item screening tool for use at police stations by police officers and law enforcement officials to assist in the process of decision making regarding release,… read more here.

Keywords: violence; risk; predictive validity; police ... See more keywords
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qSOFA score: Predictive validity in Enterobacteriaceae bloodstream infections

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Critical Care"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2017.09.011

Abstract: Purpose: To determine whether the quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (qSOFA) retains predictive validity in patients with Enterobacteriaceae sepsis that all received appropriate initial antimicrobial therapy. Materials and methods: Retrospective cohort at Barnes‐Jewish Hospital including… read more here.

Keywords: sepsis; predictive validity; mortality; qsofa score ... See more keywords
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Contextualization as a means to improve the predictive validity of personality models

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Published in 2019 at "Personality and Individual Differences"

DOI: 10.1016/j.paid.2019.03.007

Abstract: Abstract Research investigating performance-related outcomes has established that the predictive validity of Big Five models can be doubled, simply by contextualizing scale items. We herein test whether this contextualization effect can be leveraged to universally… read more here.

Keywords: contextualization; improve predictive; predictive validity; validity personality ... See more keywords
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Commonly-used rodent tests of anxiety-like behavior lack predictive validity for human sex differences

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Published in 2022 at "Psychoneuroendocrinology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2022.105733

Abstract: Women are more likely to develop an anxiety disorder than men. Yet, preclinical models of anxiety were largely developed in male rodents, with poorly understood predictive validity for sex differences. Here, we investigate whether commonly-used… read more here.

Keywords: anxiety like; like behavior; predictive validity; sex differences ... See more keywords
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Six factors of adult dyslexia assessed by cognitive tests and self-report questions: Very high predictive validity.

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Published in 2017 at "Research in developmental disabilities"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ridd.2017.09.010

Abstract: The Multiple Diagnostic Digital Dyslexia Test for Adults (MDDDT-A) consists of 12 newly developed tests and self-report questions in the Dutch language. Predictive validity and construct validity were investigated and compared with validity of a… read more here.

Keywords: report questions; predictive validity; validity; six factors ... See more keywords
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Predictive validity of conversion from the clinical high risk syndrome to frank psychosis

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Published in 2020 at "Schizophrenia Research"

DOI: 10.1016/j.schres.2019.12.002

Abstract: Although the clinical high risk for psychosis (CHR) paradigm has become well-established over the past two decades, one key component has received surprisingly little investigative attention: the predictive validity of the criteria for conversion or… read more here.

Keywords: clinical high; high risk; predictive validity; psychosis ... See more keywords
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Morphological awareness: Construct and predictive validity in Arabic

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Published in 2017 at "Applied Psycholinguistics"

DOI: 10.1017/s0142716417000029

Abstract: ABSTRACT The purposes of this study were to examine the dimensions underlying morphological awareness (MA) in Arabic (construct validity) and to determine how well MA predicted reading (predictive validity). Ten MA tasks varying in key… read more here.

Keywords: predictive validity; morphological awareness; construct; validity ... See more keywords