Articles with "premedication" as a keyword



Efficacy and Safety of Oral Premedication on Pain after Nonsurgical Root Canal Treatment: A Systematic Review and Network Meta‐analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Endodontics"

DOI: 10.1016/j.joen.2018.10.016

Abstract: Introduction: This review aimed to find the most effective oral premedication in reducing pain in adults after nonsurgical root canal therapy (NSRCT) using network meta‐analysis. Methods: The review protocol was registered in the PROSPERO database… read more here.

Keywords: nonsurgical root; analysis; premedication; root canal ... See more keywords
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Effect on the behaviour of dexmedetomidine as anaesthetic premedication in the paediatric population: a prospective observational study.

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Published in 2020 at "Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion"

DOI: 10.1016/j.redar.2020.05.020

Abstract: Premedication in the pediatric population is of vital importance to reduce anxiety and facilitate anesthetic induction. Midazolam and ketamine have been used for this purpose, drugs that have shown long-term changes in neurodevelopment. Dexmedetomidine promotes… read more here.

Keywords: behaviour dexmedetomidine; effect behaviour; effect; premedication ... See more keywords

Effects of buprenorphine, butorphanol or tramadol premedication on anaesthetic induction with alfaxalone in common marmosets (Callithrix jacchus).

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Published in 2018 at "Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia"

DOI: 10.1016/j.vaa.2017.06.009

Abstract: OBJECTIVE To investigate the clinical and physiological effects of intravenous (IV) alfaxalone alone or in combination with buprenorphine, butorphanol or tramadol premedication in marmosets. STUDY DESIGN Prospective, randomized, blinded, crossover design. ANIMALS Nine healthy marmosets… read more here.

Keywords: buprenorphine butorphanol; butorphanol tramadol; tramadol premedication; premedication ... See more keywords
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Effect of premedication on dose requirement, cardiovascular effects and recovery quality of alfaxalone total intravenous anaesthesia in dogs.

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Published in 2019 at "Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia"

DOI: 10.1016/j.vaa.2019.02.008

Abstract: OBJECTIVE To investigate alfaxalone total intravenous anaesthesia (TIVA) following premedication with methadone combined with acepromazine (ACP) or dexmedetomidine in bitches undergoing ovariohysterectomy. STUDY DESIGN Prospective, blinded, randomized, experimental study. ANIMALS A group of 12 female… read more here.

Keywords: premedication; alfaxalone; anaesthesia; alfaxalone total ... See more keywords
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Less Invasive Surfactant Administration in Spain: A Survey Regarding Its Practice, the Target Population, and Premedication Use.

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Published in 2019 at "American journal of perinatology"

DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1678534

Abstract: OBJECTIVE  Scientific evidence supports the use of less invasive surfactant administration (LISA) techniques, but certain issues may be limiting its generalized incorporation in clinical practice. The objectives were to determine the level of acceptance of… read more here.

Keywords: less invasive; surfactant administration; practice; premedication ... See more keywords
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Assessing Barriers to Utilization of Premedication for Neonatal Intubation Based on the Theoretical Domains Framework

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Published in 2022 at "American Journal of Perinatology"

DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1760449

Abstract: Abstract Objective  This study aimed to identify barriers and facilitators of premedication utilization for nonemergent neonatal intubations (NIs) in a level IV neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Study Design  Between November 2018 and January 2019,… read more here.

Keywords: assessing barriers; domains framework; theoretical domains; premedication use ... See more keywords
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Dexamethasone premedication suppresses vaccine-induced immune responses against cancer

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Published in 2020 at "Oncoimmunology"

DOI: 10.1080/2162402x.2020.1758004

Abstract: ABSTRACT Glucocorticosteroids (GCS) have an established role in oncology and are administered to cancer patients in routine clinical care and in drug development trials as co-medication. Given their strong immune-suppressive activity, GCS may interfere with… read more here.

Keywords: premedication; antigen; cancer; immune responses ... See more keywords
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A new view on old problems in paediatric anaesthesia: premedication, postoperative agitation and dosing

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Published in 2023 at "Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology"

DOI: 10.1097/aco.0000000000001236

Abstract: Purpose of review The aim of this review is to discuss recent developments in paediatric anaesthesia, which have evolved in an undulating fashion. Recent findings The role and efficacy of pharmacological premedication is reevaluated. The… read more here.

Keywords: old problems; paediatric anaesthesia; premedication; agitation ... See more keywords
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Randomized controlled trial assessing the effectiveness of midazolam premedication as an anxiolytic, analgesic, sedative, and hemodynamic stabilizer

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Published in 2018 at "Medicine"

DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000012187

Abstract: Background: Midazolam premedication is widely used before general anesthesia, but lacks clinical evidence of effectiveness. The present study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of midazolam premedication following 4 aspects: anxiety reduction, sedation, hemodynamic stabilization, and… read more here.

Keywords: midazolam premedication; group; effectiveness midazolam; premedication ... See more keywords
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Differences in midazolam premedication effects on recovery after short-duration ambulatory anesthesia with propofol or sevoflurane for gynecologic surgery in young patients

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Published in 2020 at "Medicine"

DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000023194

Abstract: Abstract Background: Anxiolytic premedication requires careful consideration owing to potential side effects including delayed recovery after ambulatory anesthesia. We aimed to compare the effect of midazolam on recovery profiles postoperatively, depending on whether propofol or… read more here.

Keywords: premedication; time; propofol; midazolam premedication ... See more keywords
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Preventive effects of dexamethasone premedication on the development of infusion-related reactions in breast cancer patients receiving trastuzumab.

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Published in 2023 at "British journal of clinical pharmacology"

DOI: 10.1111/bcp.15675

Abstract: AIM To clarify the incidence and risk factors of infusion-related reactions (IRRs) caused by trastuzumab in breast cancer patients and verify the preventive effects of dexamethasone. METHODS All breast cancer patients newly treated with trastuzumab… read more here.

Keywords: cancer patients; preventive effects; breast cancer; premedication ... See more keywords