Articles with "prenatal exposure" as a keyword



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Association of Prenatal Exposure to Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals With Liver Injury in Children

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.20176

Abstract: Key Points Question Is prenatal exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) associated with liver injury and hepatocellular apoptosis in school-aged children? Findings In the Human Early-Life Exposome population-based cohort study of 1108 mother-child pairs from 6… read more here.

Keywords: liver injury; exposure endocrine; prenatal exposure; disrupting chemicals ... See more keywords
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Analysis of Prenatal Exposure to Opioid Analgesics and Scholastic Skills in Children in Fifth Grade in Norway

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.22425

Abstract: Key Points Question Is there an association between prenatal exposure to opioid analgesics and fifth-grade scholastic skills? Findings In this cohort study of 64 256 children, exposure to opioid analgesics in the first trimester or… read more here.

Keywords: exposure; opioid analgesics; scholastic skills; prenatal exposure ... See more keywords
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Prenatal Exposure to Antiseizure Medication and Incidence of Childhood- and Adolescence-Onset Psychiatric Disorders.

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Published in 2023 at "JAMA neurology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.0674

Abstract: Importance Prenatal antiseizure medication (ASM) exposure has been associated with adverse early neurodevelopment, but associations with a wider range of psychiatric end points have not been studied. Objective To examine the association between prenatal exposure… read more here.

Keywords: psychiatric disorders; antiseizure medication; childhood adolescence; prenatal exposure ... See more keywords
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Prenatal Exposure to Acetaminophen and Overweight in Childhood

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Published in 2019 at "Obesity"

DOI: 10.1002/oby.22526

Abstract: Acetaminophen (paracetamol), a medication commonly used in pregnancy, has hormonal effects, as has been suggested in experimental studies. Developmental exposure to endocrine disruptors could predispose individuals to weight gain. This study evaluated the associations between… read more here.

Keywords: prenatal exposure; overweight childhood; exposure acetaminophen; exposure ... See more keywords
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Prenatal exposure to non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs and risk of attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A follow‐up study in the Norwegian mother, father and child cohort

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Published in 2021 at "Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety"

DOI: 10.1002/pds.5250

Abstract: To estimate the association between Attention‐Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in children in preschool and primary school, and prenatal exposure to non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) by timing and duration. read more here.

Keywords: exposure non; prenatal exposure; deficit hyperactivity; hyperactivity disorder ... See more keywords
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Effect of prenatal exposure to Benzo[a]pyrene on ovarian toxicity and reproductive dysfunction: Protective effect of atorvastatin in the embryonic period

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Published in 2021 at "Environmental Toxicology"

DOI: 10.1002/tox.23164

Abstract: As an environmental contaminant, Benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P; BaP) disrupts the antioxidant signaling and thus leads to the induction of oxidative stress and the damage of DNA in the ovary. low‐dose atorvastatin (ATV) has antioxidant and anti‐apoptotic… read more here.

Keywords: effect; benzo pyrene; ovarian toxicity; prenatal exposure ... See more keywords
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Prenatal Exposure to Lipopolysaccharide Induces PTX3 Expression and Results in Obesity in Mouse Offspring

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Published in 2017 at "Inflammation"

DOI: 10.1007/s10753-017-0626-1

Abstract: This study tested the hypothesis whether inflammation will directly lead to obesity. This study was designed to investigate the relationship between inflammation and obesity by intraperitoneally injecting pregnant mice with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (75 μg kg−1). The results… read more here.

Keywords: exposure lipopolysaccharide; inflammation; study; expression ... See more keywords
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Abnormal reinforcement learning in a mice model of autism induced by prenatal exposure to valproic acid

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Published in 2020 at "Behavioural Brain Research"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbr.2020.112836

Abstract: Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) display dysfunction in learning from environmental stimulus that have positive or negative emotional values, posing obstacles to their everyday life. Unfortunately, mechanisms of the dysfunction are still unclear. Although… read more here.

Keywords: prenatal exposure; mice model; exposure; reinforcement learning ... See more keywords
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Maternal prenatal exposure to environmental factors and risk of childhood acute lymphocytic leukemia: A hospital-based case-control study in China.

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Published in 2019 at "Cancer epidemiology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.canep.2018.11.005

Abstract: OBJECTIVE To investigate an association between maternal prenatal exposure to several environmental factors and risk of childhood acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), and the possible interactions in the Chinese population. METHODS 345 cases with ALL and… read more here.

Keywords: environmental factors; maternal prenatal; risk childhood; exposure ... See more keywords
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Effects of prenatal exposure to particulate air pollution on newborn mitochondrial DNA copy number.

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Published in 2020 at "Chemosphere"

DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126592

Abstract: Prenatal exposure to particulate matter (PM) in ambient air has been linked to changes in newborn mitochondrial DNA copy number (mtDNAcn), but the effects of exposure are inconsistent. We aimed to investigate the effect of… read more here.

Keywords: mtdnacn; exposure; exposure particulate; air ... See more keywords
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Prenatal exposure to multiple phenolic compounds, fetal reproductive hormones, and the second to fourth digit ratio of children aged 10 years in a prospective birth cohort.

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Published in 2020 at "Chemosphere"

DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127877

Abstract: Select phenols are known to possess hormone-disrupting properties, but no previous study has addressed the potential effects of prenatal exposure to phenol mixtures on fetal reproductive hormones and children's second to fourth digit (2D: 4D)… read more here.

Keywords: fetal reproductive; exposure; reproductive hormones; fourth digit ... See more keywords