Articles with "preoperative opioid" as a keyword



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Prevalence and Prescribers of Preoperative Opioid Prescriptions in the US, 2008-2019

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.47897

Abstract: This cross-sectional study examines the prevalence of preoperative opioid prescribing and the specialties of clinicians who prescribe these medications. read more here.

Keywords: prescribers preoperative; prescriptions 2008; 2008 2019; prevalence prescribers ... See more keywords
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Impact of Preoperative Opioid Use After Emergency General Surgery

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery"

DOI: 10.1007/s11605-017-3665-x

Abstract: BackgroundPreoperative exposure to narcotics has recently been associated with poor outcomes after elective major surgery, but little is known as to how preoperative opioid use impacts outcomes after common, emergency general surgical procedures (EGS).MethodsA high-volume,… read more here.

Keywords: preoperative opioid; surgery; opioid use; emergency general ... See more keywords
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Preoperative opioid use and postoperative pain associated with surgical readmissions.

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Published in 2019 at "American journal of surgery"

DOI: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2019.02.033

Abstract: BACKGROUND The extent of preoperative opioid utilization and the relationship with pain-related readmissions are not well understood. METHODS VA Surgical Quality Improvement Program data on general, vascular, and orthopedic surgeries (2007-2014) were merged with pharmacy… read more here.

Keywords: preoperative opioid; pain related; opioid use; use ... See more keywords
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Prolonged Preoperative Opioid Therapy in Patients With Degenerative Lumbar Stenosis in a Workers’ Compensation Setting

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Published in 2017 at "SPINE"

DOI: 10.1097/brs.0000000000002112

Abstract: Study Design. Retrospective cohort study. Objective. To investigate the impact of prolonged opioid use in the preoperative treatment plan of degenerative lumbar stenosis (DLS). Summary of Background Data. Patients undergoing operative treatment for DLS with… read more here.

Keywords: preoperative opioid; opioid therapy; opioid use; use ... See more keywords
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Preoperative Opioid Use: A Risk Factor for Poor Return to Work Status After Single-level Cervical Fusion for Radiculopathy in a Workers’ Compensation Setting

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Published in 2018 at "Clinical Spine Surgery"

DOI: 10.1097/bsd.0000000000000545

Abstract: Study Design: Retrospective comparative case-control study. Objectives: The objectives of this study are: (1) How preoperative opioid use impacts RTW status after single-level cervical fusion for radiculopathy? and (2) What are other postsurgical outcomes affected… read more here.

Keywords: status; preoperative opioid; use; opioid use ... See more keywords
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Impact of Preoperative Opioid Use on Postoperative Patient-reported Outcomes in Lumbar Spine Surgery Patients.

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Published in 2020 at "Clinical Spine Surgery"

DOI: 10.1097/bsd.0000000000001067

Abstract: STUDY DESIGN This was a retrospective cohort study. OBJECTIVE Investigate the impact of preoperative opioid use on postoperative Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) physical function (PF) and pain interference (PI) scores in patients undergoing… read more here.

Keywords: preoperative opioid; opioid; opioid use; surgery ... See more keywords
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Preoperative Opioid Use is Independently Associated With Increased Costs and Worse Outcomes After Major Abdominal Surgery

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Published in 2017 at "Annals of Surgery"

DOI: 10.1097/sla.0000000000001901

Abstract: Objective: To explore the clinical and financial implications of preoperative opioid use in major abdominal surgery. Background: Opioids are increasingly used to manage chronic pain, and chronic opioid users are challenging to care for perioperatively.… read more here.

Keywords: preoperative opioid; surgery; major abdominal; use ... See more keywords
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Preoperative Opioid Dose and Surgical Outcomes in Colorectal Surgery.

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of the American College of Surgeons"

DOI: 10.1097/xcs.0000000000000109

Abstract: BACKGROUND The worsening opioid epidemic has led to an increased number of surgical patients with chronic preoperative opioid use. However, the impact of opioids on perioperative outcomes has yet to be fully elucidated. The purpose… read more here.

Keywords: surgical outcomes; dose surgical; opioid dose; mme ... See more keywords
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Preoperative Opioid and Benzodiazepine Use: Influence on Abdominal Surgical Outcomes.

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Published in 2023 at "Journal of the American College of Surgeons"

DOI: 10.1097/xcs.0000000000000572

Abstract: BACKGROUND Preoperative opioid use has been shown to be associated with worse outcomes after surgery. However, little is known about the effect of preoperative benzodiazepines (BDZs) with and without opioids. The aim of this study… read more here.

Keywords: surgical outcomes; influence; opioid benzodiazepine; benzodiazepine use ... See more keywords
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Preoperative opioid use and complications following total joint replacement: a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis

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Published in 2020 at "BMJ Open"

DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035377

Abstract: Introduction Mounting evidence now indicates that preoperative opioid use is associated with an array of complications following total joint replacement (TJR). However, evidence of these risks remains fragmented. A comprehensive and well-integrated understanding of this… read more here.

Keywords: preoperative opioid; use; analysis; opioid use ... See more keywords
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Association of Preoperative Opioid Use With Complication Rates and Resource Use in Patients Undergoing Hip Arthroscopy for Femoroacetabular Impingement

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Published in 2021 at "Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine"

DOI: 10.1177/23259671211045954

Abstract: Background: Preoperative opioid use has been shown to be a negative predictor of patient outcomes, complication rates, and resource utilization in a variety of different orthopaedic procedures. To date, there are no studies investigating its… read more here.

Keywords: opioid use; preoperative opioid; use; day ... See more keywords