Preoperative photoacoustic versus indocyanine green lymphography in lymphaticovenular anastomosis outcomes for lower extremity lymphedema: A pilot study
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DOI: 10.1002/micr.31153
Abstract: Identification of the proper lymphatics is important for successful lymphaticovenular anastomosis (LVA) for lymphedema; however, visualization of lymphatic vessels is challenging. Photoacoustic lymphangiography (PAL) can help visualize lymphatics more clearly than other modalities. Therefore, we… read more here.
Keywords: versus indocyanine; anastomosis; preoperative photoacoustic; lymphaticovenular anastomosis ... See more keywords