Articles with "prestressed concrete" as a keyword



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Synergic influence of degrading mechanisms and induced loading by prestressing on the concrete: state of the art

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Published in 2021 at "Environmental Science and Pollution Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-17151-9

Abstract: Since prestressed concrete is regarded as more durable and reliable than other construction materials, it is used in a variety of civil engineering applications, including nuclear plants, bridges, and concrete piles. However, as with other… read more here.

Keywords: influence degrading; synergic influence; state art; prestressed concrete ... See more keywords
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Numerical modeling and simulation of a prestressed concrete containment vessel

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Published in 2018 at "Annals of Nuclear Energy"

DOI: 10.1016/j.anucene.2018.06.039

Abstract: Abstract This work addresses the numerical modeling and simulation of prestressed concrete containment vessels (PCCVs) using the damaged-plasticity model for concrete and accounting for its interactions with the steel materials (i.e., the steel rebars, liner… read more here.

Keywords: modeling simulation; prestressed concrete; numerical modeling; concrete containment ... See more keywords
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Evaluating prestress losses in a prestressed concrete girder railway bridge using distributed and discrete fibre optic sensors

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Published in 2020 at "Construction and Building Materials"

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.118518

Abstract: Abstract This paper evaluates the data collected during a comprehensive monitoring campaign aimed at capturing the prestress loss behaviour of four 11.9 m prestressed concrete beams. These beams formed part of the superstructure of a newly-constructed… read more here.

Keywords: prestress loss; prestressed concrete; prestress losses; railway bridge ... See more keywords
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Structural health evaluation of the prestressed concrete using advanced acoustic emission (AE) parameters

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Published in 2020 at "Construction and Building Materials"

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.118860

Abstract: Abstract Acoustic emission (AE) is a promising technology for structural health monitoring to reduce costs and improve performance but hard to interpret. This paper puts forward an advanced deep neural network (DNN) method to dig… read more here.

Keywords: evaluation; structural health; acoustic emission; prestressed concrete ... See more keywords
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Comparison of curved prestressed concrete bridge population response between area and spine modeling approaches toward efficient seismic vulnerability analysis

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Published in 2017 at "Engineering Structures"

DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2017.07.033

Abstract: Abstract This paper presents two finite element modeling approaches for seismic evaluation of curved precast-prestressed concrete (PSC) I-girder bridges and compares the results in a statistical and graphical manner. These approaches, including area and spine… read more here.

Keywords: area spine; prestressed concrete; bridge; area ... See more keywords
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Residual strength of CFRP strengthened prestressed concrete bridge girders after hydrocarbon fire exposure

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Published in 2019 at "Engineering Structures"

DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2019.01.057

Abstract: Abstract Significant investigations have been conducted on the effect of extreme load events, such as earthquake, wind and flood on bridges, as compared to fire hazards, even though fire can cause significant economic and public… read more here.

Keywords: hydrocarbon fire; cfrp; concrete bridge; fire ... See more keywords
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Time-dependent reliability analyses of prestressed concrete girders strengthened with CFRP laminates

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Published in 2019 at "Engineering Structures"

DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2019.109297

Abstract: Abstract This paper presents a time-dependent reliability analysis of prestressed concrete girders subjected to degradation caused by pitting corrosion. The procedure presented includes the effects of both spatial and temporal pitting corrosions on prestressing steel,… read more here.

Keywords: corrosion; prestressed concrete; time dependent; dependent reliability ... See more keywords
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Behavior study of prestressed concrete wind-turbine tower in circular cross-section

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Published in 2021 at "Engineering Structures"

DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2020.111403

Abstract: Abstract In this work, we sought to study the behavior of prestressed concrete wind-turbine tower in circular cross-section. The idea was to use Genetic Algorithm to obtain a structural optimization of the projected tower. Thus,… read more here.

Keywords: turbine; wind; prestressed concrete; concrete wind ... See more keywords
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Assessment of shear capacity of prestressed concrete members with insufficient web reinforcement using AASHTO LRFD general shear design method

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Published in 2021 at "Engineering Structures"

DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2021.112530

Abstract: Abstract The shear capacity assessment of in-service bridges has become a major challenge for practicing engineers due to the growing inventory of aging bridges. Specifically, a question arises for the applicability of the general shear… read more here.

Keywords: concrete members; shear capacity; shear design; aashto lrfd ... See more keywords
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Numerical simulation of unbonded prestressed concrete beams using improved applied element method

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Published in 2021 at "Engineering Structures"

DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2021.112962

Abstract: Abstract This paper introduces a first attempt of numerical simulation based on the improved applied element method to predict the behavior of prestressed concrete beams with internal unbonded tendon. The multi-layered element is used for… read more here.

Keywords: improved applied; numerical simulation; element; applied element ... See more keywords
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Experimental study on mechanical properties of prestressed concrete cylinder pipes (PCCPs) under external load

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Published in 2021 at "International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpvp.2021.104365

Abstract: Abstract Prestressed concrete cylinder pipes (PCCPs) have been applied for various water conveyance projects recently, especially in long distance. PCCPs not only bear internal water pressures, but also external loads. The excess of external loads… read more here.

Keywords: cylinder; external load; study; load ... See more keywords