Articles with "preterm" as a keyword



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Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia differentially alters the neurochemical profiles of the developing cerebellum and hippocampus in a preterm Gunn rat model.

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Published in 2023 at "NMR in biomedicine"

DOI: 10.1002/nbm.4946

Abstract: Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia (NHB) can lead to brain injury in newborn infants by affecting specific regions including the cerebellum and hippocampus. Extremely preterm infants (EPT) are more vulnerable to bilirubin neurotoxicity, but the mechanism and extent… read more here.

Keywords: cerebellum hippocampus; gunn rat; preterm; hippocampus ... See more keywords
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Early volume targeted ventilation in preterm infants born at 22–25 weeks of gestational age

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Published in 2021 at "Pediatric Pulmonology"

DOI: 10.1002/ppul.25271

Abstract: Early hypocapnia in preterm infants is associated with intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) and bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Volume targeted ventilation (VTV) has been shown to reduce hypocapnia in preterm infants. Less is known of VTV in infants… read more here.

Keywords: infants born; born weeks; preterm; targeted ventilation ... See more keywords
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Lung structure and function on MRI in preterm born school children with and without BPD: A feasibility study

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Published in 2022 at "Pediatric Pulmonology"

DOI: 10.1002/ppul.26119

Abstract: The most common respiratory complication of prematurity is bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), leading to structural lung changes and impaired respiratory outcomes. However, also preterm children without BPD may show similar adverse respiratory outcomes. There is a… read more here.

Keywords: children without; without bpd; preterm; lung ... See more keywords
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Effects of caffeine on diaphragmatic activity in preterm infants.

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Published in 2023 at "Pediatric pulmonology"

DOI: 10.1002/ppul.26439

Abstract: BACKGROUND Caffeine is the first-choice drug for the treatment for apnea of prematurity (AOP) in preterm infants and it has been reported that it improves the diaphragm activity. The aim of this study was to… read more here.

Keywords: effects caffeine; caffeine diaphragmatic; preterm; activity ... See more keywords
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The economic impact of prematurity and bronchopulmonary dysplasia

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Published in 2017 at "European Journal of Pediatrics"

DOI: 10.1007/s00431-017-3009-6

Abstract: AbstractBronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is one of the most serious chronic lung diseases in infancy and one of the most important sequels of premature birth (prevalence of 15–50%). Our objective was to estimate the cost of… read more here.

Keywords: bronchopulmonary dysplasia; preterm; cost; oxygen therapy ... See more keywords
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Nasal high-frequency oscillatory ventilation versus nasal continuous positive airway pressure as primary respiratory support strategies for respiratory distress syndrome in preterm infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis

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Published in 2021 at "European Journal of Pediatrics"

DOI: 10.1007/s00431-021-04190-0

Abstract: Nasal high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (NHFOV) is a new respiratory support strategy despite lacking of enough evidence in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). The aim of the present systematic review was to explore whether… read more here.

Keywords: primary respiratory; distress syndrome; preterm; intubation ... See more keywords
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Cup Feeding as a Supplemental, Alternative Feeding Method for Preterm Breastfed Infants: An Integrative Review

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Published in 2018 at "Maternal and Child Health Journal"

DOI: 10.1007/s10995-018-2632-9

Abstract: Background The benefits of human milk for the preterm infant are well established. Preterm infants have lower breastfeeding rates and often face breastfeeding challenges. It is important that feeding practices for preterm infants optimize their… read more here.

Keywords: cup feeding; feeding; preterm; review ... See more keywords
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No Increased Risks Associated with Propranolol Treatment for Infantile Hemangioma in Preterm Infants were Identified at 3 Years of Age

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Published in 2019 at "American Journal of Clinical Dermatology"

DOI: 10.1007/s40257-018-00419-1

Abstract: BackgroundConcerns have been raised that propranolol treatment of infantile hemangioma (IH) may be associated with increased risks of adverse effects and growth impairment in preterm infants due to their immature development.ObjectiveThis study aimed to find… read more here.

Keywords: term; preterm; treatment infantile; preterm infants ... See more keywords
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Nasal High‐Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation in Preterm Infants With Respiratory Distress Syndrome and ARDS After Extubation: A Randomized Controlled Trial

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Published in 2019 at "Chest"

DOI: 10.1016/j.chest.2019.01.014

Abstract: Background Nasal high‐frequency oscillatory ventilation (NHFOV) has been described as supplying the combined advantages of nasal CPAP (NCPAP) and HFOV. However, its effect on preterm infants needs to be further elucidated. Our objective was to… read more here.

Keywords: trial; distress syndrome; preterm; syndrome ards ... See more keywords
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Effect of protein fortification on heat damage and occurrence of β-casomorphins in (un)digested donor human milk intended for nutrition of preterm infants.

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Published in 2020 at "Food chemistry"

DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.126176

Abstract: Pasteurized donor human milk (PDHM) for preterm infant nutrition is fortified with hydrolyzates of cow's milk proteins, which have been poorly investigated in relation to heat-damage and occurrence of the bioactive peptides β-casomorphins (BCMs). Therefore,… read more here.

Keywords: milk; donor human; preterm; nutrition ... See more keywords
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Suppression of Bile Acid Synthesis in a Preterm Infant Receiving Prolonged Parenteral Nutrition.

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jceh.2021.04.007

Abstract: Bile acid metabolism is altered in neonates on parenteral nutrition (PN), predisposing them to parenteral nutrition-associated liver disease. Cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase (CYP7A1), the rate-limiting enzyme in the bile acid synthesis pathway, is repressed by fibroblast growth… read more here.

Keywords: parenteral nutrition; bile acid; case; preterm ... See more keywords