Articles with "pretreatment" as a keyword



Fundamental review of organosolv pretreatment and its challenges in emerging consolidated bioprocessing

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Published in 2020 at "Biofuels"

DOI: 10.1002/bbb.2096

Abstract: Lignocellulosic biomass is the most abundant renewable source of bioenergy. However, its intertwined structures prevent the embedded cellulose and hemicellulose from undergoing further chemical transformations. Organosolv pretreatment has been known to be effective in reducing… read more here.

Keywords: fundamental review; pretreatment; consolidated bioprocessing; organosolv pretreatment ... See more keywords

Enhanced biobutanol production from corncob via dilute trifluoroacetic acid compared with dilute sulfuric acid pretreatment

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Published in 2025 at "Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining"

DOI: 10.1002/bbb.70060

Abstract: Efficient hydrolysis of hemicellulose to fermentable carbohydrates is crucial for producing butanol from lignocellulose. This study investigates hydrothermal pretreatment catalyzed by dilute trifluoroacetic acid (DTFA) to enhance the hydrolysis of hemicellulose in corncob. DTFA pretreatment… read more here.

Keywords: dilute trifluoroacetic; corncob; acid pretreatment; trifluoroacetic acid ... See more keywords

Pretreatment advanced lung cancer inflammation index (ALI) for predicting early progression in nivolumab‐treated patients with advanced non–small cell lung cancer

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Published in 2018 at "Cancer Medicine"

DOI: 10.1002/cam4.1234

Abstract: Programmed death‐ligand 1 (PD‐L1) expression status is inadequate for indicating nivolumab in patients with non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Because the baseline advanced lung cancer inflammation index (ALI) is reportedly associated with patient outcomes, we… read more here.

Keywords: cancer; pretreatment; early progression; lung cancer ... See more keywords

Computational particle-haemodynamics analysis of liver radioembolization pretreatment as an actual treatment surrogate.

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Published in 2017 at "International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineering"

DOI: 10.1002/cnm.2791

Abstract: Liver radioembolization (RE) is a treatment option for patients with unresectable and chemorefractory primary and metastatic liver tumours. RE consists of intra-arterially administering via catheter radioactive microspheres that locally attack the tumours, sparing healthy tissue.… read more here.

Keywords: actual treatment; treatment; pretreatment actual; liver radioembolization ... See more keywords

Olsalazine pretreatment augments chemosensitivity of gemcitabine in hepatocellular carcinoma

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Published in 2024 at "Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology"

DOI: 10.1002/jbt.23737

Abstract: The present study was carried out to evaluate the effects of olsalazine pretreatment in the potentiation of chemosensitivity of gemcitabine for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In silico molecular docking was performed to analyze… read more here.

Keywords: pretreatment; chemosensitivity gemcitabine; hepatocellular carcinoma; olsalazine pretreatment ... See more keywords

Pretreatment With a Selected Strain of Baker's Yeast, GY007, Prevents the Accumulation of Galactose Metabolites Following Dietary Galactose Exposure in a GALT‐Null Rat Model of Classic Galactosemia

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Published in 2025 at "Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease"

DOI: 10.1002/jimd.70116

Abstract: The current standard of care for patients with classic galactosemia (CG) involves lifelong dietary restriction of high galactose foods, including most dairy products. Here, we present the results of a pilot study testing whether pretreatment… read more here.

Keywords: galactose exposure; yeast; gy007; dietary galactose ... See more keywords

Statistical investigation of the bioprocess conditions of alkali combined twin-screw extrusion pretreatment to enhance fractionation and enzymatic hydrolysis of bulgur bran.

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of the science of food and agriculture"

DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.11837

Abstract: Bulgur bran (BB) is a potential source for the production of value-added products such as fermentable sugars and xylooligosaccharides (XOs). In this study, alkali combined twin-screw extrusion pretreatment was performed and statistically optimized to enhance… read more here.

Keywords: twin screw; pretreatment; alkali combined; screw extrusion ... See more keywords

Ultrasound-assisted ascorbic acid solution pretreated-hot air drying improves drying characteristics and quality attributes of jujube slices.

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Published in 2023 at "Journal of the science of food and agriculture"

DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.12548

Abstract: BACKGROUND Choosing an effective alternative-green-pretreatment to chemical-pretreatments is required for the effective hot air drying of foods e.g. jujube. Jujube slices were pretreated using ultrasound-assisted vitamin C (5 and 10 mg/mL, UVC) for 10, 20,… read more here.

Keywords: pretreatment; jujube slices; ultrasound assisted; hot air ... See more keywords

Effective pretreatment of microwave combined with acetic acid soaking on oil absorption and quality of fried potato chips.

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Published in 2024 at "Journal of the science of food and agriculture"

DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.13939

Abstract: BACKGROUND This study applied a combined pretreatment method involving microwave and acetic acid (AA) soaking to monitor oil absorption of fried potato chips based on texture and microstructure characteristics. RESULTS Results demonstrated that medium-low microwave… read more here.

Keywords: acid soaking; potato chips; acetic acid; fried potato ... See more keywords

Mechanism study of multimode ultrasound pretreatment on the enzymolysis of wheat gluten.

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of the science of food and agriculture"

DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.8624

Abstract: BACKGROUND Ultrasound pretreatment could improve the angiotensin-I converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity of hydrolysates of wheat gluten (WG). The working mode of ultrasound has an important effect on the enzymatic hydrolysis of protein. RESULTS The… read more here.

Keywords: enzymolysis; ace inhibitory; wheat gluten; ultrasound pretreatment ... See more keywords

Research progress on pretreatment technology for the analysis of amphetamine biological samples.

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Published in 2024 at "Journal of separation science"

DOI: 10.1002/jssc.202400337

Abstract: Sample pretreatment technology is crucial for drug analysis and detection, because the effect of sample pretreatment directly determinates the final analysis results. In recent years, with the continuous innovation of microextraction and other technologies like… read more here.

Keywords: technology analysis; biological samples; pretreatment technology; analysis ... See more keywords