Articles with "primary astrocytes" as a keyword



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Alzheimer’s Disease Phenotype or Inflammatory Insult Does Not Alter Function of L-Type Amino Acid Transporter 1 in Mouse Blood-Brain Barrier and Primary Astrocytes

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Published in 2018 at "Pharmaceutical Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s11095-018-2546-7

Abstract: PurposeThe study aim was to evaluate the effect of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and inflammatory insult on the function of L-type amino acid transporter 1 (Lat1) at the mouse blood-brain barrier (BBB) as well as Lat1… read more here.

Keywords: primary astrocytes; alzheimer disease; expression; function ... See more keywords
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Effective extraction of polyribosomes exposes gene expression strategies in primary astrocytes

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Published in 2023 at "Nucleic Acids Research"

DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkad131

Abstract: Abstract Regulation of mRNA translation in astrocytes gains a growing interest. However, until now, successful ribosome profiling of primary astrocytes has not been reported. Here, we optimized the standard ‘polysome profiling’ method and generated an… read more here.

Keywords: primary astrocytes; extraction; expression strategies; gene ... See more keywords
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Anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant mechanisms of an MMP-8 inhibitor in lipoteichoic acid-stimulated rat primary astrocytes: involvement of NF-κB, Nrf2, and PPAR-γ signaling pathways

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Neuroinflammation"

DOI: 10.1186/s12974-018-1363-6

Abstract: BackgroundRecent evidence suggests that reactive astrocytes play an important role in neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases. Thus, controlling astrocyte reactivity has been suggested as a promising strategy for treating neurodegenerative diseases. In the present study, we… read more here.

Keywords: primary astrocytes; mmp; expression; mmp inhibitor ... See more keywords
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Paroxetine suppresses reactive microglia-mediated but not lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses in primary astrocytes

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Neuroinflammation"

DOI: 10.1186/s12974-020-1712-0

Abstract: Background Astrocytes are the most abundant glial cells in a brain that mediate inflammatory responses and provide trophic support for neurons. We have previously disclosed that paroxetine, a common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, ameliorates LPS-induced… read more here.

Keywords: inflammatory responses; lps induced; primary astrocytes; microglia mediated ... See more keywords
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The Modulation of NMDA and AMPA/Kainate Receptors by Tocotrienol-Rich Fraction and Α-Tocopherol in Glutamate-Induced Injury of Primary Astrocytes

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Published in 2017 at "Biomedicines"

DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines5040068

Abstract: Astrocytes are known as structural and supporting cells in the central nervous system (CNS). Glutamate, as a main excitatory amino acid neurotransmitter in the mammalian central nervous system, can be excitotoxic, playing a key role… read more here.

Keywords: primary astrocytes; glutamate; rich fraction; tocopherol ... See more keywords
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Modulation of HERV Expression by Four Different Encephalitic Arboviruses during Infection of Human Primary Astrocytes

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Published in 2022 at "Viruses"

DOI: 10.3390/v14112505

Abstract: Human retroelements (HERVs) are retroviral origin sequences fixed in the human genome. HERVs induction is associated with neurogenesis, cellular development, immune activation, and neurological disorders. Arboviruses are often associated with the development of encephalitis. The… read more here.

Keywords: modulation; primary astrocytes; hervs; modulation herv ... See more keywords