Opioid Exposure During Pregnancy and Child Cognitive Outcomes-The Importance of Defining the Study Base.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "JAMA network open"
DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.22431
Abstract: Opioid use during pregnancy is common. In the US, approximately 7% of women are prescribed opioids during pregnancy. In Scandinavian countries, approximately 1% of women use opioids during pregnancy.1 While the causes of opioid use… read more here.
Keywords: group; pregnancy; opioid; study ... See more keywords
Predicting Probability of Response to Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors for Individual Patients With Ankylosing Spondylitis
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "JAMA Network Open"
DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.2312
Abstract: Key Points Question Is it possible to predict short-term treatment response to tumor necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFis) accurately in patients with active ankylosing spondylitis (AS)? Findings In a cohort study of individual participant data from… read more here.
Keywords: necrosis factor; response tumor; tumor necrosis; factor inhibitors ... See more keywords
Cumulative Probability of False-Positive Results After 10 Years of Screening With Digital Breast Tomosynthesis vs Digital Mammography
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.2440
Abstract: Key Points Question Is there a difference between screening with digital breast tomosynthesis vs digital mammography in the probability of false-positive results after 10 years of screening? Findings In this comparative effectiveness study of 903 495… read more here.
Keywords: digital mammography; tomosynthesis digital; false positive; probability ... See more keywords
Prospective Validation of a Rapid Host Gene Expression Test to Discriminate Bacterial From Viral Respiratory Infection.
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.7299
Abstract: Importance Bacterial and viral causes of acute respiratory illness (ARI) are difficult to clinically distinguish, resulting in the inappropriate use of antibacterial therapy. The use of a host gene expression-based test that is able to… read more here.
Keywords: expression; bacterial viral; viral infection; test ... See more keywords
A retrieval model family based on the probability ranking principle for ad hoc retrieval
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DOI: 10.1002/asi.24619
Abstract: Many successful retrieval models are derived based on or conform to the probability ranking principle (PRP). We present a new derivation of a document ranking function given by the probability of relevance of a document,… read more here.
Keywords: family; probability ranking; ranking principle; retrieval ... See more keywords
Prior probability of significant obstructive arterial disease in the contralateral lower extremity
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions"
DOI: 10.1002/ccd.28748
Abstract: • The probability of significant contralateral lower extremity mirror lesions ranges from 11 to 57%, with the superficial femoral artery and tibial arteries having the highest likelihood. • Assessing the prior probability of contralateral disease… read more here.
Keywords: lower extremity; probability; extremity; contralateral lower ... See more keywords
Response to “Pharmacometric Approach to Evaluate Drug Dosing Adherence”
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics"
DOI: 10.1002/cpt.2084
Abstract: Briefly, the Bayesian approach can be described as follows. The simulated adherent and nonadherent scenarios were identical with that used in percentile method (i.e., 4 and 8 scenarios for first-dose DOT and non-DOT criteria). Two-thousand… read more here.
Keywords: probability; scenario; response pharmacometric; pharmacometric approach ... See more keywords
Geranium sylvaticum increases pollination probability by sexually dimorphic flowers
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DOI: 10.1002/ece3.9670
Abstract: Abstract Sexual dimorphism is expressed as different morphologies between the sexes of a species. Dimorphism is pronounced in gynodioecious populations which consist of female and hermaphrodite individuals. The small size of female flowers in gynodioecious… read more here.
Keywords: pollination probability; sylvaticum; size; dimorphism ... See more keywords
High and variable mortality of leatherback turtles reveal possible anthropogenic impacts.
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DOI: 10.1002/ecy.1909
Abstract: The number of nesting leatherback turtles (Dermochelys coriacea) in the eastern Pacific Ocean has declined dramatically since the late 1980s. This decline has been attributed to egg poaching and interactions with fisheries. However, it is… read more here.
Keywords: leatherback turtles; probability; survival probability; mortality ... See more keywords
Left‐handed musicians show a higher probability of atypical cerebral dominance for language
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DOI: 10.1002/hbm.24929
Abstract: Music processing and right hemispheric language lateralization share a common network in the right auditory cortex and its frontal connections. Given that the development of hemispheric language dominance takes place over several years, this study… read more here.
Keywords: probability; left handed; language dominance; lateralization ... See more keywords
Who did the ACA medicaid expansion impact? Estimating the probability of being a complier.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2023 at "Health economics"
DOI: 10.1002/hec.4682
Abstract: Who enrolled in Medicaid as a consequence of the Affordable Care Act (ACA)? Using the 2010-2017 American Community Survey, I estimate how characteristics relating to work status and race/ethnicity affect the probability that an individual… read more here.
Keywords: probability complier; expansion impact; aca medicaid; expansion ... See more keywords