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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics"
DOI: 10.1007/s10854-018-0163-1
Abstract: Nanoparticles (NPs) of Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) were synthesized by microwave hydrothermal method for various polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) surfactant quantity. Thermal stability, microstructure, morphology and optical properties of the CZTS nanoparticles were characterized and these NPs synthesized with…
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Keywords:
polyvinylpyrrolidone influence;
physical properties;
cu2znsns4 nanoparticles;
influence physical ... See more keywords
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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Applied Physics"
DOI: 10.1063/1.5046734
Abstract: In-growth or post-deposition treatment of $Cu_{2}ZnSnS_{4}$ (CZTS) absorber layer had led to improved photovoltaic efficiency, however, the underlying physical mechanism of such improvements are less studied. In this study, the thermodynamics of Na and K…
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Keywords:
hybrid functional;
defect properties;
functional calculation;
properties cu2znsns4 ... See more keywords