Articles with "prophylaxis" as a keyword



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Association of Duration and Type of Surgical Prophylaxis With Antimicrobial-Associated Adverse Events.

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Published in 2019 at "JAMA surgery"

DOI: 10.1001/jamasurg.2019.0569

Abstract: Importance The benefits of antimicrobial prophylaxis are limited to the first 24 hours postoperatively. Little is known about the harms associated with continuing antimicrobial prophylaxis after skin closure. Objective To characterize the association of type… read more here.

Keywords: hours aor; infection; duration; prophylaxis ... See more keywords
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Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma at risk of secondary CNS involvement: The inefficacy of intravenous high-dose methotrexate CNS prophylaxis and the importance of baseline cerebrospinal fluid analysis.

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Published in 2023 at "American journal of hematology"

DOI: 10.1002/ajh.26953

Abstract: High-dose intravenous methotrexate (HD-MTX) CNS prophylaxis in high-risk diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) remains controversial. We describe real-world CNS relapse incidence following baseline cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis to exclude asymptomatic leptomeningeal involvement in newly… read more here.

Keywords: involvement; cns; risk; analysis ... See more keywords
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Impact of bacterial infections and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis prophylaxis on phage‐bacterial dynamics in cirrhosis

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Published in 2022 at "Hepatology"

DOI: 10.1002/hep.32571

Abstract: Gut microbiota, including bacteria and phages, are altered in cirrhosis, but their role during infections and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) prophylaxis is unclear. Our aim was determine metagenomic changes in gut bacteria; phages and their… read more here.

Keywords: bacterial peritonitis; spontaneous bacterial; infections spontaneous; cirrhosis ... See more keywords
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Cost‐effectiveness analysis of cytomegalovirus prophylaxis in allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant recipients from a US payer perspective

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Medical Virology"

DOI: 10.1002/jmv.26462

Abstract: To evaluate the cost‐effectiveness of letermovir versus no prophylaxis for the prevention of cytomegalovirus infection and disease in adult cytomegalovirus‐seropositive allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo‐HCT) recipients. A decision model for 100 patients was developed to… read more here.

Keywords: analysis; cytomegalovirus; prophylaxis; cytomegalovirus prophylaxis ... See more keywords
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Guidance for palivizumab prophylaxis and implications for compliance

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Published in 2021 at "Pediatric Pulmonology"

DOI: 10.1002/ppul.25634

Abstract: Palivizumab is a synthetic monoclonal antibody targeting the F‐protein spike of the respiratory syncytial virus. First approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1998, its indicated usage mirrored the American Academy of… read more here.

Keywords: policy; compliance; study; prophylaxis ... See more keywords
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Efficacy and safety of tixagevimab‐cilgavimab as pre‐exposure prophylaxis for COVID‐19: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

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Published in 2023 at "Reviews in Medical Virology"

DOI: 10.1002/rmv.2420

Abstract: Some proportions of populations, such as immunocompromised patients and organ transplant recipients might have inadequate immune responses to the vaccine for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19). For these groups of populations, administering monoclonal antibodies might offer… read more here.

Keywords: review; covid; tixagevimab cilgavimab; analysis ... See more keywords
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[Update on PONV-What is new in prophylaxis and treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting? : Summary of recent consensus recommendations and Cochrane reviews on prophylaxis and treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting].

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Published in 2021 at "Der Anaesthesist"

DOI: 10.1007/s00101-021-01045-z

Abstract: The prophylaxis and treatment of postoperative pain to enhance patient comfort has been a primary goal of anesthesiologists for the last decades; however, avoiding postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is, from a patient's perspective, a highly relevant and… read more here.

Keywords: prophylaxis treatment; prophylaxis; treatment postoperative; nausea vomiting ... See more keywords
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[Thromboembolic prophylaxis in orthopaedics: update on the current S3 guideline, effective 2015].

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Published in 2019 at "Der Orthopade"

DOI: 10.1007/s00132-019-03759-w

Abstract: BACKGROUND Thromboembolism is one of the most significant complications in many orthopaedic treatments and illnesses. Therefore, prevention is of vital importance. CURRENT STATUS The existing S3 guideline, revised in 2015, investigates the various symptoms and… read more here.

Keywords: prophylaxis orthopaedics; guideline; orthopaedics update; prophylaxis ... See more keywords
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Prophylaxis for preventing venous thromboembolism in knee arthroscopy and soft tissue reconstruction: consensus statements from an international panel of experts

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Published in 2022 at "Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy"

DOI: 10.1007/s00167-022-06973-w

Abstract: There is a lack of consensus regarding need for Venous Thrombo Embolism (VTE) prophylaxis following arthroscopic knee surgery and open soft tissue knee reconstruction. Clear cut guidelines like ones for trauma surgery and arthroplasty do… read more here.

Keywords: consensus statements; consensus; prophylaxis; international panel ... See more keywords
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Effectiveness of Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Non-emergency Cholecystectomy Using Data from a Population-Based Cohort Study

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Published in 2017 at "World Journal of Surgery"

DOI: 10.1007/s00268-017-4018-3

Abstract: AbstractBackground There is a variation in the administration of antibiotics prophylaxis to reduce the perceived risk of SSI in patients undergoing non-emergency cholecystectomy. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of antibiotic… read more here.

Keywords: prophylaxis; antibiotic prophylaxis; emergency cholecystectomy; non emergency ... See more keywords
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Early Seizure Prophylaxis in Traumatic Brain Injuries Revisited: A Prospective Observational Study

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Published in 2017 at "World Journal of Surgery"

DOI: 10.1007/s00268-017-4373-0

Abstract: IntroductionPharmacological prophylaxis for early seizures following traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a recommendation in the Brain Trauma Foundation Guidelines. However, several studies have challenged the efficacy and safety of this practice, resulting in varied practice… read more here.

Keywords: prophylaxis group; study; prophylaxis; seizure prophylaxis ... See more keywords