Articles with "prophylaxis" as a keyword



Association of Duration and Type of Surgical Prophylaxis With Antimicrobial-Associated Adverse Events.

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Published in 2019 at "JAMA surgery"

DOI: 10.1001/jamasurg.2019.0569

Abstract: Importance The benefits of antimicrobial prophylaxis are limited to the first 24 hours postoperatively. Little is known about the harms associated with continuing antimicrobial prophylaxis after skin closure. Objective To characterize the association of type… read more here.

Keywords: hours aor; infection; duration; prophylaxis ... See more keywords

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma at risk of secondary CNS involvement: The inefficacy of intravenous high-dose methotrexate CNS prophylaxis and the importance of baseline cerebrospinal fluid analysis.

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Published in 2023 at "American journal of hematology"

DOI: 10.1002/ajh.26953

Abstract: High-dose intravenous methotrexate (HD-MTX) CNS prophylaxis in high-risk diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) remains controversial. We describe real-world CNS relapse incidence following baseline cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis to exclude asymptomatic leptomeningeal involvement in newly… read more here.

Keywords: involvement; cns; risk; analysis ... See more keywords

Methotrexate Versus Mycophenolate Mofetil Prophylaxis in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation for Chronic Myeloid Malignancies: A Retrospective Analysis on Behalf of the Chronic Malignancies Working Party of the EBMT

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Published in 2024 at "American Journal of Hematology"

DOI: 10.1002/ajh.27531

Abstract: Prophylaxis strategies for Graft versus host disease (GVHD) in allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo‐HCT) frequently encompass a combination of a calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) with either methotrexate (MTX) or mycophenolate mofetil (MMF). The aim of this… read more here.

Keywords: mtx; cell transplantation; hematopoietic cell; prophylaxis ... See more keywords

Impact of bacterial infections and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis prophylaxis on phage‐bacterial dynamics in cirrhosis

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Published in 2022 at "Hepatology"

DOI: 10.1002/hep.32571

Abstract: Gut microbiota, including bacteria and phages, are altered in cirrhosis, but their role during infections and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) prophylaxis is unclear. Our aim was determine metagenomic changes in gut bacteria; phages and their… read more here.

Keywords: bacterial peritonitis; spontaneous bacterial; infections spontaneous; cirrhosis ... See more keywords

Antiviral prophylaxis for hepatitis B virus reactivation in T-cell lymphoma patients with resolved hepatitis B virus infection.

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Published in 2025 at "International journal of cancer"

DOI: 10.1002/ijc.70186

Abstract: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) reactivation can lead to liver dysfunction, potentially disrupting antitumor treatment in patients with malignancies. The role of anti‐HBV prophylaxis in preventing HBV reactivation in T‐cell lymphoma (TCL) patients with resolved HBV… read more here.

Keywords: hepatitis virus; prophylaxis; group; hbv reactivation ... See more keywords
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Cost‐effectiveness analysis of cytomegalovirus prophylaxis in allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant recipients from a US payer perspective

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Medical Virology"

DOI: 10.1002/jmv.26462

Abstract: To evaluate the cost‐effectiveness of letermovir versus no prophylaxis for the prevention of cytomegalovirus infection and disease in adult cytomegalovirus‐seropositive allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo‐HCT) recipients. A decision model for 100 patients was developed to… read more here.

Keywords: analysis; cytomegalovirus; prophylaxis; cytomegalovirus prophylaxis ... See more keywords

Guidance for palivizumab prophylaxis and implications for compliance

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Published in 2021 at "Pediatric Pulmonology"

DOI: 10.1002/ppul.25634

Abstract: Palivizumab is a synthetic monoclonal antibody targeting the F‐protein spike of the respiratory syncytial virus. First approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1998, its indicated usage mirrored the American Academy of… read more here.

Keywords: policy; compliance; study; prophylaxis ... See more keywords

Efficacy and safety of tixagevimab‐cilgavimab as pre‐exposure prophylaxis for COVID‐19: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

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Published in 2023 at "Reviews in Medical Virology"

DOI: 10.1002/rmv.2420

Abstract: Some proportions of populations, such as immunocompromised patients and organ transplant recipients might have inadequate immune responses to the vaccine for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19). For these groups of populations, administering monoclonal antibodies might offer… read more here.

Keywords: review; covid; tixagevimab cilgavimab; analysis ... See more keywords
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[Update on PONV-What is new in prophylaxis and treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting? : Summary of recent consensus recommendations and Cochrane reviews on prophylaxis and treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting].

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Published in 2021 at "Der Anaesthesist"

DOI: 10.1007/s00101-021-01045-z

Abstract: The prophylaxis and treatment of postoperative pain to enhance patient comfort has been a primary goal of anesthesiologists for the last decades; however, avoiding postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is, from a patient's perspective, a highly relevant and… read more here.

Keywords: prophylaxis treatment; prophylaxis; treatment postoperative; nausea vomiting ... See more keywords
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[Thromboembolic prophylaxis in orthopaedics: update on the current S3 guideline, effective 2015].

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Published in 2019 at "Der Orthopade"

DOI: 10.1007/s00132-019-03759-w

Abstract: BACKGROUND Thromboembolism is one of the most significant complications in many orthopaedic treatments and illnesses. Therefore, prevention is of vital importance. CURRENT STATUS The existing S3 guideline, revised in 2015, investigates the various symptoms and… read more here.

Keywords: prophylaxis orthopaedics; guideline; orthopaedics update; prophylaxis ... See more keywords

Prophylaxis for preventing venous thromboembolism in knee arthroscopy and soft tissue reconstruction: consensus statements from an international panel of experts

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Published in 2022 at "Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy"

DOI: 10.1007/s00167-022-06973-w

Abstract: There is a lack of consensus regarding need for Venous Thrombo Embolism (VTE) prophylaxis following arthroscopic knee surgery and open soft tissue knee reconstruction. Clear cut guidelines like ones for trauma surgery and arthroplasty do… read more here.

Keywords: consensus statements; consensus; prophylaxis; international panel ... See more keywords