Articles with "propionate butyrate" as a keyword



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Enhanced methanogenic co-degradation of propionate and butyrate by anaerobic microbiome enriched on conductive carbon fibers.

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Published in 2018 at "Bioresource technology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2018.06.053

Abstract: Recent studies have shown that the addition of conductive materials can promote direct interspecies electron transfer (DIET) between bacteria and methanoarchaea. This study demonstrated that carbon fibers could significantly stimulate methanogenic conversion of propionate and… read more here.

Keywords: degradation propionate; carbon; propionate butyrate; carbon fibers ... See more keywords
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Kinetic and thermodynamic effects of temperature on methanogenic degradation of acetate, propionate, butyrate and valerate

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Published in 2020 at "Chemical Engineering Journal"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2020.125366

Abstract: Abstract This study elucidates volatile fatty acids (VFAs) accumulation reasons during organic solid wastes degradation via kinetics and thermodynamics assessments of degradation mechanisms of representative VFA (acetate, propionate, butyrate and valerate) under mesophilic (35 °C) and… read more here.

Keywords: degradation; valerate; propionate butyrate; acetate propionate ... See more keywords
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Sodium acetate, propionate, and butyrate reduce fat accumulation in mice via modulating appetite and relevant genes.

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Published in 2021 at "Nutrition"

DOI: 10.1016/j.nut.2021.111198

Abstract: OBJECTIVES Acetate, propionate, and butyrate, three of the most common short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), can be produced when some non-digestible carbohydrates enter the large intestine and undergo bacterial fermentation. The aim of this study was… read more here.

Keywords: propionate butyrate; sodium; propionate; acetate propionate ... See more keywords
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Induction of the apoptosis, degranulation and IL‐13 production of human basophils by butyrate and propionate via suppression of histone deacetylation

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Published in 2021 at "Immunology"

DOI: 10.1111/imm.13370

Abstract: Allergic diseases are caused by dysregulated Th2 immune responses involving multiple effector cells including basophils. Short chain fatty acids (SCFAs), mainly acetate, propionate and butyrate, exert immunomodulatory functions via activation of its receptors GPR41 and… read more here.

Keywords: propionate; apoptosis degranulation; human basophils; propionate butyrate ... See more keywords
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The Short-Chain Fatty Acids Propionate and Butyrate Augment Adherent-Invasive Escherichia coli Virulence but Repress Inflammation in a Human Intestinal Enteroid Model of Infection

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Published in 2021 at "Microbiology Spectrum"

DOI: 10.1128/spectrum.01369-21

Abstract: The human terminal ileum and colon are colonized by a community of microbes known as the microbiota. Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) excreted by bacterial members of the microbiota define the intestinal environment. ABSTRACT Short-chain fatty… read more here.

Keywords: invasive escherichia; chain fatty; short chain; propionate butyrate ... See more keywords
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Prediction of high fecal propionate-to-butyrate ratios using 16S rRNA-based detection of bacterial groups with liquid array diagnostics.

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Published in 2023 at "BioTechniques"

DOI: 10.2144/btn-2022-0045

Abstract: Butyrate and propionate represent two of three main short-chain fatty acids produced by the intestinal microbiota. In healthy populations, their levels are reportedly equimolar, whereas a deviation in their ratio has been observed in various… read more here.

Keywords: liquid array; array diagnostics; propionate butyrate;
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Propionate and Butyrate Inhibit Biofilm Formation of Salmonella Typhimurium Grown in Laboratory Media and Food Models

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Published in 2022 at "Foods"

DOI: 10.3390/foods11213493

Abstract: Salmonella is among the most frequently isolated foodborne pathogens, and biofilm formed by Salmonella poses a potential threat to food safety. Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), especially propionate and butyrate, have been demonstrated to exhibit a… read more here.

Keywords: food models; food; biofilm formation; propionate butyrate ... See more keywords

A Combination of Acetate, Propionate, and Butyrate Increases Glucose Uptake in C2C12 Myotubes

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Published in 2023 at "Nutrients"

DOI: 10.3390/nu15040946

Abstract: Background: Dietary fibers are subjected to saccharolytic fermentation by the gut microbiota, leading to the production of short chain fatty acids (SCFAs). SCFAs act as signaling molecules to different cells in the human body including… read more here.

Keywords: gsh; propionate butyrate; c2c12 myotubes; glucose uptake ... See more keywords