Articles with "prostanoid receptor" as a keyword



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E prostanoid receptor‐3 promotes oxidized low‐density lipoprotein‐induced human aortic smooth muscle cells inflammation

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Published in 2022 at "ESC Heart Failure"

DOI: 10.1002/ehf2.14264

Abstract: The progression of atherosclerosis can lead to the occurrence of multiple cardiovascular diseases (coronary heart disease, etc.). E prostanoid receptor‐3 (EP3) is known to participate in the progression of atherosclerosis. This study aimed to investigate… read more here.

Keywords: promotes oxidized; prostanoid receptor; receptor promotes; low density ... See more keywords
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Prostaglandin E2 promotes hepatic bile acid synthesis by an E prostanoid receptor 3‐mediated hepatocyte nuclear receptor 4α/cholesterol 7α‐hydroxylase pathway in mice

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Published in 2017 at "Hepatology"

DOI: 10.1002/hep.28928

Abstract: Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is an important lipid mediator of inflammation. However, whether and how PGE2 regulates hepatic cholesterol metabolism remains unknown. We found that expression of the PGE2 receptor, E prostanoid receptor 3 (EP3) expression… read more here.

Keywords: prostanoid receptor; cholesterol; mice; receptor ... See more keywords

Prostaglandin D2 evokes potent uterine contraction via the F prostanoid receptor in postpartum rats

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Published in 2018 at "European Journal of Pharmacology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2018.08.012

Abstract: Abstract Prostaglandin (PG) D2, a prostanoid known to have hypotensive effect, can evoke increased in vitro prepartum myometrial contraction resulting from up‐regulation of the F prostanoid (FP) receptor. The present study further determined postpartum rat… read more here.

Keywords: uterine contraction; prostanoid receptor; prepartum; postpartum ... See more keywords
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E-type prostanoid receptor 4 drives resolution of intestinal inflammation by blocking epithelial necroptosis

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Published in 2021 at "Nature Cell Biology"

DOI: 10.1038/s41556-021-00708-8

Abstract: Inflammatory bowel diseases present with elevated levels of intestinal epithelial cell (IEC) death, which compromises the gut barrier, activating immune cells and triggering more IEC death. The endogenous signals that prevent IEC death and break… read more here.

Keywords: prostanoid receptor; resolution intestinal; intestinal inflammation; necroptosis ... See more keywords
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Crystal structure of the endogenous agonist-bound prostanoid receptor EP3

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Published in 2018 at "Nature Chemical Biology"

DOI: 10.1038/s41589-018-0171-8

Abstract: Prostanoids are a series of bioactive lipid metabolites that function in an autacoid manner via activation of cognate G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). Here, we report the crystal structure of human prostaglandin (PG) E receptor subtype EP3… read more here.

Keywords: prostanoid receptor; crystal structure; receptor ep3; endogenous agonist ... See more keywords
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Increased role of E prostanoid receptor-3 in prostacyclin-evoked contractile activity of spontaneously hypertensive rat mesenteric resistance arteries

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Published in 2017 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-09288-w

Abstract: This study aimed to determine whether E prostanoid receptor-3 (EP3) is involved in prostacyclin (PGI2)-evoked vasoconstrictor activity of resistance arteries and if so, how it changes under hypertensive conditions. Mesenteric resistance arteries from Wistar-Kyoto rats… read more here.

Keywords: mesenteric resistance; prostanoid receptor; activity; resistance arteries ... See more keywords

Niacin ameliorates ulcerative colitis via prostaglandin D2‐mediated D prostanoid receptor 1 activation

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Published in 2017 at "EMBO Molecular Medicine"

DOI: 10.15252/emmm.201606987

Abstract: Niacin, as an antidyslipidemic drug, elicits a strong flushing response by release of prostaglandin (PG) D2. However, whether niacin is beneficial for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) remains unclear. Here, we observed niacin administration‐enhanced PGD2 production… read more here.

Keywords: prostanoid receptor; prostaglandin; tnbs induced; colitis ... See more keywords
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Prostaglandin E2 Signals Through E Prostanoid Receptor 2 to Inhibit Mitochondrial Superoxide Formation and the Ensuing Downstream Cytotoxic and Genotoxic Effects Induced by Arsenite

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Published in 2019 at "Frontiers in Pharmacology"

DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2019.00781

Abstract: We investigated the effects of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), an important inflammatory lipid mediator, on the cytotoxicity–genotoxicity induced by arsenite. With the use of a toxicity paradigm in which the metalloid uniquely induces mitochondrial superoxide (mitoO2… read more here.

Keywords: prostanoid receptor; induced arsenite; mitochondrial superoxide; formation ... See more keywords