Articles with "pupil diameter" as a keyword



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Modeling cognitive load and physiological arousal through pupil diameter and heart rate

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Published in 2018 at "Multimedia Tools and Applications"

DOI: 10.1007/s11042-018-6518-z

Abstract: This study investigates individuals’ cognitive load processing abilities while engaged on a decision-making task in serious games, to explore how a substantial cognitive load dominates over the physiological arousal effect on pupil diameter. A serious… read more here.

Keywords: cognitive load; pupil diameter; physiological arousal;
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The effect of motor task precision on pupil diameter.

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Published in 2017 at "Applied ergonomics"

DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2017.07.010

Abstract: It is well established that an increase in cognitive task demands is associated with increased pupil diameter. However, the effect of increased motor task demands on pupil diameter is less clear. Previous research indicates that… read more here.

Keywords: pupil diameter; task; motor task;
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Identification of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder based on the complexity and symmetricity of pupil diameter

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Published in 2021 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-88191-x

Abstract: Adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) frequently leads to psychological/social dysfunction if unaddressed. Identifying a reliable biomarker would assist the diagnosis of adult ADHD and ensure that adults with ADHD receive treatment. Pupil diameter can reflect inherent… read more here.

Keywords: adult; complexity; pupil diameter; attention deficit ... See more keywords
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Age-specific influences of refractive error and illuminance on pupil diameter

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Published in 2022 at "Medicine"

DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000029859

Abstract: To assess the most influential factor for pupil diameter changes among age, illuminance, and refractive state and reestablish the optimal procedures for clinical applications based on refractive state and illuminance for different age groups. The… read more here.

Keywords: illuminance; illuminance refractive; pupil diameter; age ... See more keywords
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Simultaneous EEG and pupillary evidence for post‐error arousal during a speeded performance task

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Published in 2020 at "European Journal of Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.1111/ejn.14947

Abstract: Arousal evoked by detecting a performance error may provide a mechanism by which error detection leads to either adaptive or maladaptive changes in attention and performance. By pairing EEG data acquisition with simultaneous measurements of… read more here.

Keywords: trial; error; pupil diameter; performance ... See more keywords
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Processing speed, but not working memory or global cognition, is associated with pupil diameter during fixation.

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Published in 2022 at "Psychophysiology"

DOI: 10.1111/psyp.14089

Abstract: Mean pupil size during fixation has been suggested to reflect interindividual differences in working memory and fluid intelligence. However, due to small samples with limited age range (17-35 years) and suboptimal light conditions in previous studies,… read more here.

Keywords: diameter fixation; fixation; pupil diameter; working memory ... See more keywords
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Effect of preservative‐free tafluprost on intraocular pressure, pupil diameter, and anterior segment structures in normal canine eyes

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Published in 2017 at "Veterinary Ophthalmology"

DOI: 10.1111/vop.12341

Abstract: OBJECTIVE This study was designed to evaluate the changes in intraocular pressure (IOP), pupil diameter (PD), and anterior segment parameters using ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) after instillation of preservative-free (PF) tafluprost in normal dogs. PROCEDURES Six… read more here.

Keywords: intraocular pressure; pupil diameter; anterior segment; diameter anterior ... See more keywords
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Pathologist pupil dilation reflects experience level and difficulty in diagnosing medical images

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Published in 2023 at "Journal of Medical Imaging"

DOI: 10.1117/1.jmi.10.2.025503

Abstract: Abstract. Purpose: Digital whole slide imaging allows pathologists to view slides on a computer screen instead of under a microscope. Digital viewing allows for real-time monitoring of pathologists’ search behavior and neurophysiological responses during the… read more here.

Keywords: dilation; pupil diameter; difficulty diagnosing; pupil dilation ... See more keywords
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Asymmetric Complexity in a Pupil Control Model With Laterally Imbalanced Neural Activity in the Locus Coeruleus: A Potential Biomarker for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

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Published in 2022 at "Neural Computation"

DOI: 10.1162/neco_a_01545

Abstract: Abstract Locus coeruleus (LC) overactivity, especially in the right hemisphere, is a recognized pathophysiology of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and may be related to inattention. LC activity synchronizes with the kinetics of the pupil diameter and… read more here.

Keywords: complexity; activity; pupil diameter; model ... See more keywords
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Assessing the relationship between pupil diameter and visuocortical activity

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Vision"

DOI: 10.1167/18.6.7

Abstract: Visuocortical activity and pupil diameter both increase in tasks involving memory, attention, and physiological arousal. Thus, the question arises whether pupil dilation prompts a subsequent increase in visuocortical activity. In this study, we investigated the… read more here.

Keywords: visuocortical activity; ssvep amplitude; pupil diameter; diameter ... See more keywords
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The effect of atropine used in dobutamine stress echocardiography on pupil diameter.

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Published in 2022 at "European journal of ophthalmology"

DOI: 10.1177/11206721221076310

Abstract: BACKGROUND The use of atropine during dobutamine stress echocardiography (DSE) is contraindicated in persons with narrow angle glaucoma though there is limited evidence that low doses of intravenous atropine do not cause pupillary dilation. OBJECTIVE… read more here.

Keywords: atropine; dobutamine stress; pupil diameter; stress echocardiography ... See more keywords