Articles with "pupil dilation" as a keyword



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Pupil Dilation Progression Modulates Aberrant Social Cognition in Autism Spectrum Disorder

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Published in 2019 at "Autism Research"

DOI: 10.1002/aur.2178

Abstract: Progression of pupil dilation (PD) in response to visual stimuli may indicate distinct internal processes. No study has been performed on PD progression during a social cognition task. Here, we describe PD progression during the… read more here.

Keywords: social cognition; autism; progression; pupil dilation ... See more keywords
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Arousal‐modulated memory encoding and retrieval in adults with autism spectrum disorder

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Published in 2022 at "Autism Research"

DOI: 10.1002/aur.2784

Abstract: Recently, we have shown that pupil dilation during a recognition memory task can serve as an index of memory retrieval difficulties in autism. At the time of publication, we were unaware of specific data‐analysis methods… read more here.

Keywords: memory; memory encoding; encoding retrieval; pupil dilation ... See more keywords
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Touch-induced pupil size reflects stimulus intensity, not subjective pleasantness

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Published in 2018 at "Experimental Brain Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s00221-018-5404-2

Abstract: Interpersonal touch is known to influence human communication and emotion. An important system for interpersonal touch is the C-tactile (CT) system, which is activated by a soft stroke on hairy skin with a velocity of… read more here.

Keywords: touch; stimulus intensity; pupil size; pupil dilation ... See more keywords
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Error-related pupil dilation is sensitive to the evaluation of different error types

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Published in 2019 at "Biological Psychology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2018.12.013

Abstract: Adjusting behavior following errors is essential for successful goal-directed performance. Error-related pupil dilation indicates increased autonomic arousal and has been shown to predict adaptive adjustments of post-error behavior. Because different types of errors may require… read more here.

Keywords: error; related pupil; error related; flanker errors ... See more keywords
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Task-evoked pupil dilation and BOLD variance as indicators of locus coeruleus dysfunction

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Published in 2017 at "Cortex"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cortex.2017.09.025

Abstract: Pupillary responses during cognitive tasks are linked to functioning of the locus coeruleus (LC). The LC is an early site of abnormal tau deposition, which may contribute to key aspects of Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathophysiology.… read more here.

Keywords: task; pupillary responses; dysfunction; activity ... See more keywords
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Pupil dilation to emotional expressions in adolescent social anxiety disorder is related to treatment outcome.

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of anxiety disorders"

DOI: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2019.04.006

Abstract: Atypical attention to potential social threats, such as emotional faces, may be one of the core mechanisms underlying social anxiety disorder (SAD). Pupil dilation is an index of locus coreuleus-noradrenergic activity, and closely linked to… read more here.

Keywords: anxiety disorder; social anxiety; treatment; pupil dilation ... See more keywords
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Pupil dilation dynamics with an intracameral fixed combination of mydriatics and anesthetic during cataract surgery.

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of cataract and refractive surgery"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.12.025

Abstract: PURPOSE To compare the pupil dynamics of an intracameral combination of 2 mydriatics and 1 anesthetic (Mydrane) to a standard topical regimen for cataract surgery. SETTING Sixty-two centers in Europe and 6 centers in Algeria.… read more here.

Keywords: combination; pupil; surgery; intracameral combination ... See more keywords
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Increased pupil dilation to happy faces in children with hyperactive/impulsive symptoms of ADHD

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Published in 2021 at "Development and Psychopathology"

DOI: 10.1017/s0954579420000036

Abstract: Abstract Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with disrupted emotional processes including impaired regulation of approach behavior and positive affect, irritability, and anger. Enhanced reactivity to emotional cues may be an underlying process. Pupil dilation is… read more here.

Keywords: impulsive symptoms; pupil dilation; hyperactive impulsive; dilation ... See more keywords
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Pupil dilation reflects the time course of emotion recognition in human vocalizations

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Published in 2018 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-23265-x

Abstract: The processing of emotional signals usually causes an increase in pupil size, and this effect has been largely attributed to autonomic arousal prompted by the stimuli. Additionally, changes in pupil size were associated with decision… read more here.

Keywords: pupil; emotion recognition; time; pupil dilation ... See more keywords
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Pupil dilation but not microsaccade rate robustly reveals decision formation

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Published in 2018 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-31551-x

Abstract: Pupil dilation, an indicator of arousal that is generally regarded as unspecific, amongst others reflects decision formation and reveals choice. Employing letter selection in a Go/NoGo task, we show that choice can robustly be predicted… read more here.

Keywords: decision; microsaccade rate; decision formation; pupil dilation ... See more keywords
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The influence of acoustic startle probes on fear learning in humans

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Published in 2018 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-32646-1

Abstract: Even though human fear-conditioning involves affective learning as well as expectancy learning, most studies assess only one of the two distinct processes. Commonly used read-outs of associative fear learning are the fear-potentiated startle reflex (FPS),… read more here.

Keywords: fear learning; pupil dilation; probes fear; startle probes ... See more keywords