Articles with "pupillary response" as a keyword



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Retinal Architecture and Melanopsin-Mediated Pupillary Response Characteristics: A Putative Pathophysiologic Signature for the Retino-Hypothalamic Tract in Multiple Sclerosis

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Published in 2017 at "JAMA Neurology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2016.5131

Abstract: Importance A neurophysiologic signature of the melanopsin-mediated persistent constriction phase of the pupillary light reflex may represent a surrogate biomarker for the integrity of the retinohypothalamic tract, with potential utility for investigating alterations in homeostatic… read more here.

Keywords: pupillary response; retinal architecture; response; melanopsin mediated ... See more keywords
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Pupil fields in a patient with early-onset postgeniculate lesion

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Published in 2018 at "Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00417-018-4189-0

Abstract: Dear Editor, Pupil perimetry is becoming more common for its utility as an objective method to evaluate visual fields using pupillary response. The pupillary response has two main pathways: an afferent and an efferent limb.… read more here.

Keywords: pupillary response; pupil fields; postgeniculate lesion;
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An experimental study of objective pain measurement using pupillary response based on genetic algorithm and artificial neural network

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Published in 2021 at "Applied Intelligence"

DOI: 10.1007/s10489-021-02458-4

Abstract: Obtaining an objective measurement of the pain level of a patient has always been challenging for health care providers. The most common method of pain assessment in the hospital setting is asking the patients’ verbal… read more here.

Keywords: pupillary response; objective pain; study; measurement ... See more keywords
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The Effect of Word Predictability on Phonological Activation in Cantonese Reading: A Study of Eye-Fixations and Pupillary Response

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Psycholinguistic Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s10936-020-09713-8

Abstract: This study aimed to investigate the effects of contextual predictability on orthographic and phonological activation during Chinese sentence reading by Cantonese-speaking readers using the error disruption paradigm. Participants’ eye fixations and pupil sizes were recorded… read more here.

Keywords: eye fixations; pupillary response; predictability; study ... See more keywords
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Cataract type and pupillary response to blue and white light stimuli

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Published in 2021 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-79751-8

Abstract: We evaluated the pupil reaction to blue and white light stimulation in 70 eyes with cataract and in 38 eyes with a selective blue-light filtering intra-ocular lens. The diameter of the pupil before stimulation was… read more here.

Keywords: blue light; pupillary response; light; blue white ... See more keywords
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Eye pupil signals information gain

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Published in 2019 at "Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences"

DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2019.1593

Abstract: In conditions of constant illumination, the eye pupil diameter indexes the modulation of arousal state and responds to a large breadth of cognitive processes, including mental effort, attention, surprise, decision processes, decision biases, value beliefs,… read more here.

Keywords: pupil; information; pupillary response; eye pupil ... See more keywords
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The relationship between pupillary baseline manipulated by mental effort or luminance and subsequent pupillary responses

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Vision"

DOI: 10.1167/jov.22.7.7

Abstract: Measuring pupillary response is a prevalent technique to evaluate mental states. It is indispensable to conduct a correction procedure for the pupillary baseline to get a meaningful conclusion from the pupillary response. However, the relationship… read more here.

Keywords: pupillary response; mental effort; baseline; pupillary baseline ... See more keywords
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Pupillary response is associated with the reset and switching of functional brain networks during salience processing

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Published in 2023 at "PLOS Computational Biology"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011081

Abstract: The interface between processing internal goals and salient events in the environment involves various top-down processes. Previous studies have identified multiple brain areas for salience processing, including the salience network (SN), dorsal attention network, and… read more here.

Keywords: pupillary response; reset switching; brain; salience ... See more keywords
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Pupillary response to moving stimuli of different speeds.

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of eye movement research"

DOI: 10.16910/jemr.14.1.2

Abstract: To investigate the pupillary response to moving stimuli of different speeds and the influence of different luminance environments, 28 participants with normal or corrected-to-normal vision were included. The participants were required to track moving optotypes… read more here.

Keywords: speed; pupil dilation; stimuli different; dilation ... See more keywords
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Pupillary Response to Postural Demand in Parkinson’s Disease

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Published in 2021 at "Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology"

DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2021.617028

Abstract: Background: Individuals with Parkinson’s disease (PD) may need to spend more mental and physical effort (i.e., cognitive workload) to maintain postural control. Pupillary response reflects cognitive workload during postural control tasks in healthy controls but… read more here.

Keywords: task eyes; pupillary response; response; healthy controls ... See more keywords
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Pupillary Response to Negative Emotional Stimuli Is Differentially Affected in Meditation Practitioners

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Published in 2017 at "Frontiers in Human Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2017.00209

Abstract: Clinically, meditative practices have become increasingly relevant, decreasing anxiety in patients and increasing antibody production. However, few studies have examined the physiological correlates, or effects of the incorporation of meditative practices. Because pupillary reactivity is… read more here.

Keywords: pupillary response; negative emotional; response; response negative ... See more keywords