Articles with "pupillary responses" as a keyword



The impact of cognitive load on processing efficiency and performance effectiveness in anxiety: evidence from event-related potentials and pupillary responses

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Published in 2018 at "Experimental Brain Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s00221-018-05466-y

Abstract: Anxiety has been associated with poor attentional control, as reflected in lowered performance on experimental measures of executive attention and inhibitory control. Recent conceptualisations of anxiety propose that individuals who report elevated anxiety symptoms worry… read more here.

Keywords: load condition; pupillary responses; anxiety; performance ... See more keywords
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Pupillary Responses Obey Emmert’s Law and Co-vary with Autistic Traits

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"

DOI: 10.1007/s10803-020-04718-7

Abstract: We measured the pupil response to a light stimulus subject to a size illusion and found that stimuli perceived as larger evoke a stronger pupillary response. The size illusion depends on combining retinal signals with… read more here.

Keywords: pupillary responses; emmert law; autistic traits; law vary ... See more keywords

Acute stress enhances pupillary responses to erotic nudes: Evidence for differential effects of sympathetic activation and cortisol

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Published in 2018 at "Biological Psychology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2018.07.005

Abstract: Chronic stress attenuates reproductive behavior in many species, but evidence regarding the impact of acute stress on human sexual arousability is insufficient. Stressor-specific effects might result from divergent roles of both stress response systems. Social… read more here.

Keywords: pupillary responses; erotic nudes; evidence; acute stress ... See more keywords

Task-evoked pupil dilation and BOLD variance as indicators of locus coeruleus dysfunction

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Published in 2017 at "Cortex"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cortex.2017.09.025

Abstract: Pupillary responses during cognitive tasks are linked to functioning of the locus coeruleus (LC). The LC is an early site of abnormal tau deposition, which may contribute to key aspects of Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathophysiology.… read more here.

Keywords: task; pupillary responses; dysfunction; activity ... See more keywords

Pupillary dilation responses as a midlife indicator of risk for Alzheimer's disease: association with Alzheimer's disease polygenic risk

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Published in 2019 at "Neurobiology of Aging"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2019.09.001

Abstract: Locus coeruleus (LC) tau accumulation begins early. Targeting LC (dys)function might improve early identification for Alzheimer's disease (AD) risk. Pupillary responses during cognitive tasks are driven by the LC and index cognitive effort. Despite equivalent… read more here.

Keywords: risk; pupillary responses; alzheimer disease; dilation ... See more keywords

Pupillary responses to light are not affected by narrow irido-corneal angles

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Published in 2017 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-10303-3

Abstract: Chromatic pupillometry is an emerging method for evaluating ocular health that relies upon the differential stimulation of rods, cones, and intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs). Although it has been investigated in conditions affecting the… read more here.

Keywords: irido corneal; pupillary responses; blue red; corneal angles ... See more keywords

Pupillary responses to short-wavelength light are preserved in aging

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Published in 2017 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/srep43832

Abstract: With aging, less blue light reaches the retina due to gradual yellowing of the lens. This could result in reduced activation of blue light-sensitive melanopsin-containing retinal ganglion cells, which mediate non-visual light responses (e.g., the… read more here.

Keywords: blue light; pupillary responses; responses short; red light ... See more keywords

Effects of Attentional Strategies on Novice Dart Throwing, Quiet Eye Duration and Pupillary Responses.

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of motor behavior"

DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2020.1869681

Abstract: This study examined the effects of focus of attention (FOA) instructions on learning a dart throwing task, quiet eye duration (QED) and pupillary responses. Thirty-six novices (M age = 33.6, SD = 19.7) learned using… read more here.

Keywords: eye duration; pupillary responses; quiet eye; dart throwing ... See more keywords

An examination of individual differences in levels of processing

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Published in 2024 at "Memory"

DOI: 10.1080/09658211.2024.2355309

Abstract: ABSTRACT The present study examined individual differences in levels of processing. Participants completed a cued recall task in which they made either rhyme or semantic judgements on pairs of items. Pupillary responses during encoding were… read more here.

Keywords: effect; memory; levels processing; differences levels ... See more keywords

Pupillary responses to directional uncertainty while intercepting a moving target

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Published in 2024 at "Royal Society Open Science"

DOI: 10.1098/rsos.240606

Abstract: Pupillary responses serve as sensitive indicators of cognitive processes, attentional shifts and decision-making dynamics. Our study investigates how directional uncertainty and target speed (VT) influence pupillary responses in a foveal tracking task involving the interception… read more here.

Keywords: target pupillary; moving target; uncertainty; directional uncertainty ... See more keywords

Melanopsin-Mediated Pupillary Responses in Bipolar Disorder: A Non-Systematic Review

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Published in 2025 at "European Psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2025.1074

Abstract: Introduction Melanopsin-expressing intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs) are critical regulators of circadian rhythms and various non-image-forming visual functions, such as the pupillary light reflex (PLR), which adjusts the amount of light entering the eye.… read more here.

Keywords: melanopsin mediated; bipolar disorder; mediated pupillary; pupillary responses ... See more keywords