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Published in 2021 at "Amino acids"
DOI: 10.1007/s00726-021-02999-5
Abstract: Proline metabolism features prominently in the unique metabolism of cancer cells. Proline biosynthetic genes are consistently upregulated in multiple cancers, while the proline catabolic enzyme proline dehydrogenase has dual, context-dependent pro-cancer and pro-apoptotic functions. Furthermore,…
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Keywords:
biochemistry;
pycr;
cancer;
pyrroline carboxylate ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Bioengineered"
DOI: 10.1080/21655979.2022.2052673
Abstract: ABSTRACT Shikonin(SK) is a natural small molecule naphthoquinone compound, which has anti-cancer activity in various human malignant tumors. Pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase 1(PYCR1) is involved in tumorigenesis and regulates various cellular processes, including growth, invasion, migration, and…
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Keywords:
hepatocellular carcinoma;
pycr1;
pyrroline carboxylate;
apoptosis autophagy ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Journal of experimental botany"
DOI: 10.1093/jxb/erac499
Abstract: Proline is an amino acid which is degraded in the mitochondrion by the sequential action of Proline Dehydrogenase (ProDH) and Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate Dehydrogenase (P5CDH) to form glutamate. We investigated the phenotypes of Arabidopsis wildtype plants, knockout…
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Keywords:
carbon nitrogen;
carboxylate dehydrogenase;
pyrroline carboxylate;
remobilization ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "Frontiers in Microbiology"
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.01442
Abstract: In most living organisms, the amino acid proline is synthesized starting from both glutamate and ornithine. In prokaryotes, in the absence of an ornithine cyclodeaminase that has been identified to date only in a small…
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Keywords:
bacillus subtilis;
p5c reductase;
pyrroline carboxylate;
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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Plant Science"
DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2022.1066765
Abstract: Δ1-Pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase (P5CS) acts as the rate-limiting enzyme in the biosynthesis of proline in plants. Although P5CS plays an essential role in plant responses to environmental stresses, its biological functions remain largely unclear in pear…
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Keywords:
stress;
family;
pbp5cs genes;
carboxylate synthetase ... See more keywords