Articles with "radiation sensitivity" as a keyword



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Inhibition of Nuclear PTEN Tyrosine Phosphorylation Enhances Glioma Radiation Sensitivity through Attenuated DNA Repair.

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Published in 2019 at "Cancer cell"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ccell.2019.01.020

Abstract: Ionizing radiation (IR) and chemotherapy are standard-of-care treatments for glioblastoma (GBM) patients and both result in DNA damage, however, the clinical efficacy is limited due to therapeutic resistance. We identified a mechanism of such resistance… read more here.

Keywords: radiation sensitivity; pten tyrosine; dna repair; phosphorylation ... See more keywords
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G0/G1 Switch 2 regulates a G1-lipid checkpoint dependent radiation sensitivity of human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

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Published in 2018 at "Free Radical Biology and Medicine"

DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2018.10.143

Abstract: A recent study reports the presence of a G1-lipid checkpoint that is dysregulated in clear cell renal carcinoma. A defective G1-lipid checkpoint forces these cells to utilize lipids as their energy source. Head and neck… read more here.

Keywords: radiation sensitivity; carcinoma; lipid checkpoint; checkpoint ... See more keywords
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Ablation of LGR4 signaling enhances radiation sensitivity of prostate cancer cells.

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Published in 2020 at "Life sciences"

DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2020.118737

Abstract: AIM Our previous study has shown that leucine-rich repeat containing GPCR-4 (LGR4, or GPR48) LGR4 plays a role in cell migration, invasion, proliferation and apoptosis of prostate cancer (PCa). In this study, we aimed to… read more here.

Keywords: lgr4; radiation sensitivity; prostate cancer; expression ... See more keywords
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Clinical and epidemiological observations on individual radiation sensitivity and susceptibility

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Published in 2019 at "International Journal of Radiation Biology"

DOI: 10.1080/09553002.2019.1665209

Abstract: Abstract Purpose: To summarize existing knowledge and to understand individual response to radiation exposure, the MELODI Association together with CONCERT European Joint Programme has organized a workshop in March 2018 on radiation sensitivity and susceptibility.… read more here.

Keywords: radiation sensitivity; epidemiological observations; sensitivity susceptibility; clinical epidemiological ... See more keywords
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Exosomal circPRRX1 functions as a ceRNA for miR-596 to promote the proliferation, migration, invasion, and reduce radiation sensitivity of gastric cancer cells via the upregulation of NF-κB activating protein

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Published in 2022 at "Anti-Cancer Drugs"

DOI: 10.1097/cad.0000000000001358

Abstract: Exosomes, which are small extracellular vesicles, have been unveiled to carry circular RNAs (circRNAs). CircRNA paired-related homeobox 1 (circPRRX1) can be transferred by exosomes derived from gastric cancer cells. Here, we investigated the activity and… read more here.

Keywords: radiation sensitivity; mir 596; exosomal circprrx1; gastric cancer ... See more keywords
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PO-133 Inhibition of HIF-1α enhances radiation sensitivity in tumour cells and mediates tumour growth decrease in mice

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Published in 2018 at "ESMO Open"

DOI: 10.1136/esmoopen-2018-eacr25.657

Abstract: Introduction Poor prognosis of many solid tumours is often associated with hypoxic regions and an increased level of hypoxia-inducible-factor-1α (HIF-1α). Previous findings indicate that HIF-1α expression is relevant for radiation resistance. It was shown that… read more here.

Keywords: radiation sensitivity; hif; hif deficient; inhibition ... See more keywords

Abstract 829: MicroRNA regulation of radiation sensitivity in colorectal cancer

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Published in 2017 at "Cancer Research"

DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.am2017-829

Abstract: Background Patients with locally advanced rectal cancer receive neoadjuvant chemoradiation therapy (CRT) and subsequent surgery. While 10-25% of patients have complete response to CRT, the remaining patients undergo extensive tumor excision resulting in significant quality… read more here.

Keywords: radiation sensitivity; response; colorectal cancer; cancer ... See more keywords
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Abstract 2424: Development of radiation sensitivity evaluation platform in esophageal cancer patient derived organoids

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Published in 2023 at "Cancer Research"

DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.am2023-2424

Abstract: Radiation therapy (Radiotherapy) is a highly effective treatment with wide range of cancer curing. Radiotherapy allows the cancer cells to be killed or reduced in number while protecting the majority of other organs and tissues… read more here.

Keywords: evaluation; radiation sensitivity; esophageal cancer; radiation ... See more keywords
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MiR-99a Enhances the Radiation Sensitivity of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer by Targeting mTOR

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Published in 2018 at "Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry"

DOI: 10.1159/000488615

Abstract: Background/Aims: Radiation therapy is an important and effective modality for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are crucial post-transcriptional regulators that are involved in numerous important biologic processes. However, their potential… read more here.

Keywords: radiation sensitivity; mir 99a; mtor; cancer ... See more keywords