Articles with "random number" as a keyword



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Comparison of a quantum random number generator with pseudorandom number generators for their use in molecular Monte Carlo simulations

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Computational Chemistry"

DOI: 10.1002/jcc.25065

Abstract: Four pseudorandom number generators were compared with a physical, quantum‐based random number generator using the NIST suite of statistical tests, which only the quantum‐based random number generator could successfully pass. We then measured the effect… read more here.

Keywords: number generator; number generators; generator; pseudorandom number ... See more keywords
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Attack Resilient True Random Number Generators Using Ferroelectric-Enhanced Stochasticity in 2D Transistor.

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Published in 2023 at "Small"

DOI: 10.1002/smll.202302842

Abstract: By harnessing the physically unclonable properties, true random number generators (TRNGs) offer significant promises to alleviate security concerns by generating random bitstreams that are cryptographically secured. However, fundamental challenges remain as conventional hardware often requires… read more here.

Keywords: resilient true; true random; attack resilient; number generators ... See more keywords
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Hardware implementation of pseudo-random number generators based on chaotic maps

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Published in 2017 at "Nonlinear Dynamics"

DOI: 10.1007/s11071-017-3755-z

Abstract: We show the usefulness of bifurcation diagrams to implement a pseudo-random number generator (PRNG) based on chaotic maps. We provide details on the selection of the best parameter values to obtain high entropy and positive… read more here.

Keywords: pseudo random; implementation; random number; chaotic maps ... See more keywords
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Pseudo-random number generator based on a generalized conservative Sprott-A system

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Published in 2021 at "Nonlinear Dynamics"

DOI: 10.1007/s11071-021-06310-9

Abstract: Pseudo-random number generator (PRNG) has been widely used in digital image encryption and secure communication. This paper reports a novel PRNG based on a generalized Sprott-A system that is conservative. To validate whether the system… read more here.

Keywords: system; number generator; based generalized; sequence ... See more keywords
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Assessing and improving the accuracy of synthetic turbulence generation

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Fluid Mechanics"

DOI: 10.1017/jfm.2020.859

Abstract: Abstract With the growing interest in scale-resolving simulations of spatially evolving boundary layers, synthetic turbulence generation (STG) has become a valuable tool for providing unsteady turbulent boundary conditions through a sum over a finite number… read more here.

Keywords: number; random number; synthetic turbulence; turbulence generation ... See more keywords
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Stochastic Spiking Behavior in Neuromorphic Networks Enables True Random Number Generation.

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Published in 2021 at "ACS applied materials & interfaces"

DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c13668

Abstract: There is currently a great deal of interest in the use of nanoscale devices to emulate the behaviors of neurons and synapses and to facilitate brain-inspired computation. Here, it is shown that percolating networks of… read more here.

Keywords: number generation; stochastic spiking; random number; spiking behavior ... See more keywords
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Bi2O2Se-Based True Random Number Generator for Security Applications

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Published in 2022 at "ACS Nano"

DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.2c01784

Abstract: The fast development of the Internet of things (IoT) promises to deliver convenience to human life. However, a huge amount of the data is constantly generated, transmitted, processed, and stored, posing significant security challenges. The… read more here.

Keywords: number; true random; security; number generator ... See more keywords
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Single skyrmion true random number generator using local dynamics and interaction between skyrmions

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Published in 2022 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-28334-4

Abstract: Magnetic skyrmions are of great interest to both fundamental research and applications in post-von-Neumann computing devices. The successful implementation of skyrmionic devices requires functionalities of skyrmions with effective controls. Here we show that the local dynamics… read more here.

Keywords: local dynamics; number generator; skyrmion; true random ... See more keywords
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Quantum random number generation with uncharacterized laser and sunlight

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Published in 2019 at "npj Quantum Information"

DOI: 10.1038/s41534-019-0208-1

Abstract: The entropy or randomness source is an essential ingredient in random number generation. Quantum random number generators generally require well modeled and calibrated light sources, such as a laser, to generate randomness. With uncharacterized light… read more here.

Keywords: uncharacterized laser; quantum random; randomness; generation ... See more keywords
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Device-independent quantum random-number generation

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Published in 2018 at "Nature"

DOI: 10.1038/s41586-018-0559-3

Abstract: Randomness is important for many information processing applications, including numerical modelling and cryptography1,2. Device-independent quantum random-number generation (DIQRNG)3,4 based on the loophole-free violation of a Bell inequality produces genuine, unpredictable randomness without requiring any assumptions… read more here.

Keywords: quantum; quantum random; bell; number generation ... See more keywords
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Random-telegraph-noise-enabled true random number generator for hardware security

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Published in 2020 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-74351-y

Abstract: The future security of Internet of Things is a key concern in the cyber-security field. One of the key issues is the ability to generate random numbers with strict power and area constrains. “True Random… read more here.

Keywords: telegraph noise; random number; true random; security ... See more keywords