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Published in 2017 at "Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics"
DOI: 10.1016/j.dmpk.2016.08.005
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to characterize the uptake of carnitine, the physiological substrate, and the uptake of 3-(2,2,2-trimethylhydrazinium)propionate, a consensus substrate by rat Octn2 and human OCTN2 transporters as well as to characterize…
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Keywords:
slc22a5;
octn2;
rat human;
carnitine ... See more keywords
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Published in 2024 at "Scientific Reports"
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-72283-5
Abstract: The Ames test is used worldwide to initially screen the mutagenic potential of new chemicals. In the standard Ames test, S. typhimurium strains (TA100, TA98, TA1535, and TA1537) and Escherichia coli (WP2uvrA) are treated with…
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Keywords:
ames test;
rat human;
metabolic enzymes;
polygoni multiflori ... See more keywords
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Published in 2023 at "Therapeutic drug monitoring"
DOI: 10.1097/ftd.0000000000001074
Abstract: BACKGROUND Bisphenol A (BPA) is a ubiquitous contaminant that has endocrine-disrupting effects. Chlorinated derivatives of BPA are formed during chlorination of drinking water and have higher endocrine-disrupting activity. Dichlorobisphenol A (Cl2BPA) is the most abundant…
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Keywords:
dichlorobisphenol cl2bpa;
quantification;
rat human;
conjugated forms ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Drug Metabolism and Disposition"
DOI: 10.1124/dmd.121.000726
Abstract: CPI-613, an inhibitor of pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) and α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (KGDH) enzymes, is currently in development for the treatment of pancreatic cancer, acute myeloid leukemia, and other cancers. CPI-613 is an analog of lipoic acid,…
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Keywords:
metabolism;
oxidation;
rat human;
cpi 613 ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "EJNMMI Research"
DOI: 10.1186/s13550-020-00741-y
Abstract: Background Availability of the α 2C -adrenoceptor (α 2C -AR) positron emission tomography (PET) tracer, [ 11 C]ORM-13070, and the α 2C -AR antagonist ORM-12741 allows probing of the roles of this G-protein coupled receptor…
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Keywords:
orm 13070;
rat human;
human brain;
orm 12741 ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology"
DOI: 10.3389/fcell.2020.578514
Abstract: Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1-4 (TRPV1-4) expression and functionality were investigated in brain microvessel endothelial cells (BMEC) forming the blood–brain barrier (BBB) from rat and human origins. In rat, Trpv1-4 were detected by qRT-PCR in…
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Keywords:
trpv1;
expression;
endothelial cells;
rat human ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Pharmacology"
DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2022.950525
Abstract: The combination of Salvia miltiorrhiza (Danshen) and rivaroxaban is a promising treatment option in clinical practice in China, but the herb–drug interaction between Danshen and rivaroxaban remains unclear. Therefore, this study aims to reveal the…
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Keywords:
rat human;
danshen rivaroxaban;
danshen;
interaction danshen ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Veterinary Science"
DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2021.802479
Abstract: Serotonin is crucial in gastrointestinal functions, including motility, sensitivity, secretion, and the inflammatory response. The serotonin transporter (SERT), responsible for serotonin reuptake and signaling termination, plays a prominent role in gastrointestinal physiology, representing a promising…
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Keywords:
serotonin;
rat human;
human intestines;
dog intestine ... See more keywords