Articles with "recent infection" as a keyword



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Facilitating Next-Generation Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Clinical Trials Using HIV Recent Infection Assays: A Consensus Statement from the Forum HIV Prevention Trial Design Project.

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Published in 2022 at "Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics"

DOI: 10.1002/cpt.2830

Abstract: Standard-of-care HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is highly efficacious, but uptake of and persistence on a daily oral pill is low in many settings. Evaluation of alternate PrEP products will require innovation to avoid the unpractically… read more here.

Keywords: hiv prevention; hiv; recent infection; exposure prophylaxis ... See more keywords
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Evaluation of an HIV recent infection testing algorithm with serological assays among men who have sex with men in Mexico.

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of infection and public health"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jiph.2019.11.002

Abstract: BACKGROUND Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) incidence should be calculated in cross-sectional studies using recent infection testing algorithms (RITA) that consider clinical variables and serological test results such as enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and dried blood… read more here.

Keywords: avidity; hiv; recent infection; serological assays ... See more keywords
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Improving Biomarker-based HIV Incidence Estimation in the Treatment Era

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Published in 2022 at "Epidemiology"

DOI: 10.1097/ede.0000000000001604

Abstract: Background: Estimating HIV-1 incidence using biomarker assays in cross-sectional surveys is important for understanding the HIV pandemic. However, the utility of these estimates has been limited by uncertainty about what input parameters to use for… read more here.

Keywords: frr mean; recent infection; incidence; treatment ... See more keywords
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Personal and household factors involved in recent Rickettsia exposure in a rural population from Yucatán, Mexico

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Published in 2020 at "Zoonoses and Public Health"

DOI: 10.1111/zph.12714

Abstract: The aim of the study was to describe the epidemiological factors associated with the risks of recent Rickettsia exposure in inhabitants of a rural population from Yucatán, Mexico. The study included 130 inhabitants from Maxcanú,… read more here.

Keywords: rickettsia exposure; recent rickettsia; infection; recent infection ... See more keywords
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Seroprevalence of Bordetella pertussis antibodies in adults in Hungary: results of an epidemiological cross-sectional study

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Published in 2017 at "BMC Infectious Diseases"

DOI: 10.1186/s12879-017-2356-2

Abstract: BackgroundPertussis (whooping cough) is well known to be underreported, particularly among adults, who can act as an infectious reservoir, potentially putting susceptible newborns at risk of serious illness. The purpose of this study was to… read more here.

Keywords: infection; recent infection; current recent; study ... See more keywords
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Acceptability and feasibility of HIV recent infection surveillance by healthcare workers using a rapid test for recent infection at HIV testing sites — Malawi, 2019

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Published in 2022 at "BMC Health Services Research"

DOI: 10.1186/s12913-022-07600-7

Abstract: Background The Malawi Ministry of Health implemented a new surveillance activity in April 2019 to detect recent HIV infections using a rapid test for recent infection (RTRI) to identify areas of ongoing transmission and guide… read more here.

Keywords: surveillance; hiv; infection; recent infection ... See more keywords
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An International Perspective on Preceding Infections in Guillain-Barré Syndrome

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Published in 2022 at "Neurology"

DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000200885

Abstract: Background and Objectives Infections play a key role in the development of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) and have been associated with specific clinical features and disease severity. The clinical variation of GBS across geographical regions has… read more here.

Keywords: recent infection; infection; barr syndrome; preceding infections ... See more keywords
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Evaluation of antiretroviral therapy effect and prognosis between HIV-1 recent and long-term infection based on a rapid recent infection testing algorithm

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Microbiology"

DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.1004960

Abstract: Early diagnosis of HIV-1 infection and immediate initiation of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) are important for achieving better virological suppression and quicker immune reconstitution. However, no serological HIV-1 recency testing assay has been approved for… read more here.

Keywords: hiv; recent infection; cd4; antiretroviral therapy ... See more keywords