Articles with "restraint" as a keyword



Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Patient Restraint in Emergency Departments by Police Transport Status

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Published in 2024 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.0098

Abstract: Key Points Question To what degree might police transport account for racial and ethnic disparities in use of physical restraint in emergency departments (EDs)? Findings This cross-sectional study found that an estimated 11% of the… read more here.

Keywords: police transport; ethnic disparities; racial ethnic; restraint emergency ... See more keywords

Variations in definitions used for describing restrictive care practices (seclusion and restraint) in adult mental health inpatient units: a systematic review and content analysis

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Published in 2024 at "Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00127-024-02739-6

Abstract: The main purpose of this review was to (1) identify thematic elements within definitions used by recently published literature to describe the constructs of physical/mechanical restraint, seclusion and chemical restraint in adult mental health inpatient… read more here.

Keywords: care practices; review; restrictive care; seclusion ... See more keywords

Forensic evaluation of alleged wrist restraint/handcuff injuries in survivors of torture utilizing the Istanbul Protocol

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Published in 2021 at "International Journal of Legal Medicine"

DOI: 10.1007/s00414-020-02451-5

Abstract: Despite being a common form of abuse, there is a paucity of literature describing shackling and wrist restraint injuries among survivors of torture. Forensic evaluation of alleged wrist restraint/handcuff injuries in survivors of torture presents… read more here.

Keywords: evaluation alleged; wrist restraint; alleged wrist; survivors torture ... See more keywords

The Relation of Dietary Restraint and Affect with Food Choice and the Experience of Guilt after Eating

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Published in 2019 at "Current Psychology"

DOI: 10.1007/s12144-017-9592-x

Abstract: This study examined the relation of affect and the desire to restrict intake (i.e., dietary restraint) with food choice and the experience of guilt after eating. We hypothesized that restraint would predict choosing lower-calorie foods… read more here.

Keywords: guilt eating; dietary restraint; food; restraint ... See more keywords
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Lateral Bearing Behaviors of Slightly Inclined Single Pile with Different Pile Head Restraint Under Combined Loads

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Published in 2020 at "Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering"

DOI: 10.1007/s13369-020-05026-z

Abstract: For a laterally loaded pile with its head keyed into the cap, pile head actually rotates in spite of the restraint of the cap. Being aware of this fact, some parameters were put forward to… read more here.

Keywords: inclined single; pile head; pile; slightly inclined ... See more keywords

Emotional ratings of high- and low-calorie food are differentially associated with cognitive restraint and dietary restriction

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Published in 2018 at "Appetite"

DOI: 10.1016/j.appet.2017.11.104

Abstract: Dietary restraint is a robust risk factor for binge eating and eating disorders, which may partially result from increased reward reactivity to food in individuals who attempt to diet. However, research examining the association between… read more here.

Keywords: cognitive restraint; low calorie; dietary restriction; food ... See more keywords

Testing two behavioural paradigms for measuring post-handling cat aversion behaviour

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Published in 2019 at "Applied Animal Behaviour Science"

DOI: 10.1016/j.applanim.2018.10.011

Abstract: Abstract Owned, shelter, and laboratory cats undergo handling and restraint throughout their lifetime for routine health examinations and necessary procedures. Many cats display fear and aggressive behaviour during health examinations, and there is potential for… read more here.

Keywords: aversion; test; two behavioural; handler ... See more keywords

Effects of the method of restraint for shearing on behaviour and heart rate variability in alpacas

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Published in 2020 at "Applied Animal Behaviour Science"

DOI: 10.1016/j.applanim.2019.104918

Abstract: Abstract Alpacas are increasingly kept in Europe for different purposes including fibre production. Yearly shearing is necessary to harvest fibre and for welfare reasons. Different methods of restraint are used during shearing, which may affect… read more here.

Keywords: effects method; alpacas; method restraint; restraint shearing ... See more keywords

Glucocorticoid receptors in the basolateral amygdala mediated the restraint stress-induced reinstatement of methamphetamine-seeking behaviors in rats

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Published in 2018 at "Behavioural Brain Research"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbr.2018.04.022

Abstract: HighlightsBlockade of GRs in the BLA slightly reduced the reinstatement to METH induced by acute restraint stress.Blockade of GRs in the BLA dose‐dependently decreased the reinstatement to METH induced by chronic restraint stress.Blockade of the… read more here.

Keywords: grs bla; reinstatement; stress; restraint stress ... See more keywords
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Early age strains and self-stresses of expansive concrete members under uniaxial restraint conditions

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Published in 2017 at "Construction and Building Materials"

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.11.008

Abstract: Abstract Models for restrained strains and self-stresses estimation based on the concepts of the conservation law of chemical energy and initial strains calculation in the expansive concrete members are considered, together with their advantages and… read more here.

Keywords: early age; strains self; concrete members; expansive concrete ... See more keywords

Analytical assessment of restraint forces and crack widths in end-restrained building slabs

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Published in 2020 at "Engineering Structures"

DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2020.111218

Abstract: Abstract This paper deals with the analytical assessment of restraint forces and crack widths in end-restrained building slabs. The analysis concentrates on the service limit state (SLS) and the challenge is hereby the appropriate consideration… read more here.

Keywords: end restrained; building slabs; crack widths; restrained building ... See more keywords