Articles with "retina" as a keyword



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Integrative Single‐Cell Transcriptomics and Epigenomics Mapping of the Fetal Retina Developmental Dynamics

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Published in 2023 at "Advanced Science"

DOI: 10.1002/advs.202206623

Abstract: The underlying mechanisms that determine gene expression and chromatin accessibility in retinogenesis are poorly understood. Herein, single‐cell RNA sequencing and single‐cell assay for transposase‐accessible chromatin sequencing are performed on human embryonic eye samples obtained 9–26… read more here.

Keywords: developmental dynamics; cell; integrative single; retina ... See more keywords
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Melanopsin ganglion cell outer retinal dendrites: Morphologically distinct and asymmetrically distributed in the mouse retina

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Comparative Neurology"

DOI: 10.1002/cne.24293

Abstract: A small population of retinal ganglion cells expresses the photopigment melanopsin and function as autonomous photoreceptors. They encode global luminance levels critical for light‐mediated non‐image forming visual processes including circadian rhythms and the pupillary light… read more here.

Keywords: retina; melanopsin ganglion; ganglion; ganglion cell ... See more keywords
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Development of ON and OFF cholinergic amacrine cells in the human fetal retina

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Comparative Neurology"

DOI: 10.1002/cne.24405

Abstract: Choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) expressing retinal amacrine cells are present across vertebrates. These interneurons play important roles in the development of retinal projections to the brain and in motion detection, specifically in generating direction‐selective responses to… read more here.

Keywords: retina; amacrine cells; cells human; development ... See more keywords
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Expression of cell markers and transcription factors in the avian retina compared with that in the marmoset retina

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Comparative Neurology"

DOI: 10.1002/cne.25154

Abstract: In the vertebrate retina, amacrine and ganglion cells represent the most diverse cell classes. They can be classified into different cell types by several features, such as morphology, light responses, and gene expression profile. Although… read more here.

Keywords: cell; ganglion cells; expression; transcription factors ... See more keywords
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Glia of the human retina

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Published in 2019 at "Glia"

DOI: 10.1002/glia.23727

Abstract: The human retina contains three types of glial cells: microglia and two types of macroglia, astrocytes and Müller cells. Macroglia provide homeostatic and metabolic support to photoreceptors and neurons required for neuronal activity. The fovea,… read more here.

Keywords: glia human; human retina; retina; ller cells ... See more keywords
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Pten associates with important gene regulatory network to fine‐tune Müller glia‐mediated zebrafish retina regeneration

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Published in 2022 at "Glia"

DOI: 10.1002/glia.24270

Abstract: Unlike mammals, zebrafish possess a remarkable ability to regenerate damaged retina after an acute injury. Retina regeneration in zebrafish involves the induction of Müller glia‐derived progenitor cells (MGPCs) exhibiting stem cell‐like characteristics, which are capable… read more here.

Keywords: zebrafish retina; ller glia; retina; retina regeneration ... See more keywords
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Three‐dimensional visualization of rat retina by X‐ray differential phase contrast tomographic microscopy

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Published in 2018 at "Microscopy Research and Technique"

DOI: 10.1002/jemt.23020

Abstract: The retina is one of the most tiny and sophisticated tissues of the body. Three dimensional (3D) visualization of the whole retina is valuable both in clinical and research arenas. The tissue has been predominantly… read more here.

Keywords: visualization rat; retina; rat retina; microscopy ... See more keywords
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Micro‐morphology of the retina of the light‐adapted African catfish (Clarias gariepinus)

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Published in 2022 at "Microscopy Research and Technique"

DOI: 10.1002/jemt.24252

Abstract: The current study aimed to investigate the ultrastructure of the retinal photoreceptors of the African catfish and to demonstrate their adaptation to nocturnal or diurnal visions or by the two ways. The eyes of eight… read more here.

Keywords: rods cones; microscopy; retina; african catfish ... See more keywords
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Regulation of Oxygen Tension in the Mammalian Retina During Systemic Hyperoxia Is Species Dependent.

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Published in 2018 at "Advances in experimental medicine and biology"

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-91287-5_38

Abstract: The oxygen supply to the retina in man and most mammals is derived from both the retinal and choroidal circulations. However, some mammals have only a partially vascularized retina, and some have a completely avascular… read more here.

Keywords: oxygen; systemic hyperoxia; retina; oxygen tension ... See more keywords
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Characterization of the retina-induced relaxation in mice

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Published in 2018 at "Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00417-018-4096-4

Abstract: PurposeThe retinal relaxing factor (RRF) is a continuously released factor from the retina that causes vasorelaxation, the identity and potential role in physiology of which remain largely unknown. Experiments were performed to find out whether… read more here.

Keywords: relaxation; induced relaxation; retinal arteries; rrf induced ... See more keywords
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Microglia in the primate macula: specializations in microglial distribution and morphology with retinal position and with aging

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Published in 2017 at "Brain Structure and Function"

DOI: 10.1007/s00429-017-1370-x

Abstract: Microglia, the principal resident immune cell in the retina, play constitutive roles in immune surveillance and synapse maintenance, and are also associated with retinal disease, including those occurring in the macula. Perspectives on retinal microglia… read more here.

Keywords: macula; morphology; microglial distribution; distribution morphology ... See more keywords