Articles with "retrovirus" as a keyword



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Expansion of a retrovirus lineage in the koala genome

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Published in 2022 at "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2201844119

Abstract: Significance The endogenous retrovirus (ERV) record in host DNA left by retrovirus infections in the germline over millions of years allows studies of historic retrovirus–host dynamics, which is increasingly relevant considering contemporary zoonotic viral transmissions… read more here.

Keywords: expansion retrovirus; retrovirus; retrovirus lineage; lineage koala ... See more keywords
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Leukemic histiocytic sarcoma in a captive common squirrel monkey (Saimiri sciureus) with Saimiriine Gammaherpesvirus 2 (Rhadinovirus), Saimiri sciureus lymphocryptovirus 2 (Lymphocryptovirus) and Squirrel monkey retrovirus (β‐Retrovirus) coinfection

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Medical Primatology"

DOI: 10.1111/jmp.12471

Abstract: Hematopoietic neoplasia other than lymphoma and leukemia is uncommon among non‐human primates. Herein, we provide the first evidence of occurrence of leukemic histiocytic sarcoma in a captive common squirrel monkey with Saimiriine Gammaherpesvirus 2 (Rhadinovirus),… read more here.

Keywords: squirrel; saimiri sciureus; retrovirus; lymphocryptovirus ... See more keywords
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Molecular Dynamics and Mode of Transmission of Koala Retrovirus as It Invades and Spreads through a Wild Queensland Koala Population

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Virology"

DOI: 10.1128/jvi.01871-17

Abstract: ABSTRACT The recent acquisition of a novel retrovirus (KoRV) by koalas (Phascolarctos cinereus) has created new opportunities for retroviral research and new challenges for koala conservation. There are currently two major subtypes of KoRV: KoRV-A,… read more here.

Keywords: transmission; korv; retrovirus; koala population ... See more keywords
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Cross-species transmission of an ancient endogenous retrovirus and convergent co-option of its envelope gene in two mammalian orders

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Published in 2022 at "PLOS Genetics"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1010458

Abstract: Endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) found in vertebrate genomes are remnants of retroviral invasions of their ancestral species. ERVs thus represent molecular fossil records of ancient retroviruses and provide a unique opportunity to study viral-host interactions, including… read more here.

Keywords: mammalian orders; cross species; retrovirus; two mammalian ... See more keywords
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Risk factors of Bartonella spp. infection and the association between Bartonella spp. and T-lymphocyte subset alteration in asymptomatic retrovirus-infected cats in Bangkok Metropolitan, Thailand

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Published in 2022 at "Veterinary World"

DOI: 10.14202/vetworld.2022.2399-2406

Abstract: Background and Aim: Cats are a reservoir for Bartonella spp. infection in humans. Human bartonellosis causes disseminated inflammation to develop in immunocompromised patients, such as those infected with human immunodeficiency virus. However, the associated risks… read more here.

Keywords: bartonella; spp infection; bartonella spp; retrovirus ... See more keywords
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The first study on clinicopathological changes in cats with feline infectious peritonitis with and without retrovirus coinfection

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Published in 2023 at "Veterinary World"

DOI: 10.14202/vetworld.2023.820-827

Abstract: Background and Aim: Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) is an infectious, immune-mediated, and fatal disease in cats caused by a mutant feline coronavirus (FCoV) infection. Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) and feline leukemia virus (FeLV) are two… read more here.

Keywords: fip; without retrovirus; infection; retrovirus coinfection ... See more keywords
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Enhanced proliferation of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells following retrovirus mediated Achaete-scute complex-like 1 overexpression in the postnatal cerebral cortex in vivo

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2022.919462

Abstract: The proneural transcription factor Achaete-scute complex-like 1 (Ascl1) is a major regulator of neural fate decisions, implicated both in neurogenesis and oligodendrogliogenesis. Focusing on its neurogenic activity, Ascl1 has been widely used to reprogram non-neuronal… read more here.

Keywords: vivo; proliferation; cerebral cortex; retrovirus ... See more keywords
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Functions and Regulation of Endogenous Retrovirus Elements during Zygotic Genome Activation: Implications for Improving Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer Efficiency

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Published in 2021 at "Biomolecules"

DOI: 10.3390/biom11060829

Abstract: Endogenous retroviruses (ERVs), previously viewed as deleterious relics of ancestral retrovirus infections, are silenced in the vast majority of cells to minimize the risk of retrotransposition. Counterintuitively, bursts of ERV transcription usually occur during maternal-to-zygotic… read more here.

Keywords: somatic cell; genome activation; zygotic genome; zga ... See more keywords
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Analysis of Simian Endogenous Retrovirus (SERV) Full-Length Proviruses in Old World Monkey Genomes

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Published in 2022 at "Genes"

DOI: 10.3390/genes13010119

Abstract: Simian endogenous retrovirus, SERV, is a successful germ line invader restricted to Old World monkey (OWM) species. (1) Background: The availability of high-quality primate genomes warrants a study of the characteristics, evolution, and distribution of… read more here.

Keywords: full length; cer serv; serv; analysis ... See more keywords
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Selective human cells in vitro transduction with porcine endogenous retrovirus (PERV).

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Published in 2022 at "Acta virologica"

DOI: 10.4149/av_2022_201

Abstract: Porcine xenograft transplantation raises concerns in humans about the risk of infection with porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERV) as they are an integral part of the pig genome and are therefore very difficult to exclude. In… read more here.

Keywords: human cells; sequence; perv; porcine endogenous ... See more keywords