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Published in 2017 at "Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports"
DOI: 10.1007/s11910-017-0755-9
Abstract: Purpose of ReviewSurprises are important sources of learning. Cognitive scientists often refer to surprises as “reward prediction errors,” a parameter that captures discrepancies between expectations and actual outcomes. Here, we integrate neurophysiological and functional magnetic…
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Keywords:
reward prediction;
drug;
prediction errors;
parkinson disease ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "Cortex"
DOI: 10.1016/j.cortex.2017.09.017
Abstract: Prediction errors are deemed necessary for the updating of internal models of the environment, prompting us to stop or assert current action plans and helping us to adapt to environmental features. The aim of the…
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Keywords:
prediction error;
reward prediction;
uncertainty;
non reward ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "NeuroImage"
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2019.02.052
Abstract: &NA; Most studies that have investigated the brain mechanisms underlying learning have focused on the ability to learn simple stimulus‐response associations. However, in everyday life, outcomes are often obtained through complex behavioral patterns involving a…
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Keywords:
prediction errors;
reward prediction;
pseudo reward;
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Published in 2019 at "Scientific Reports"
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-43474-2
Abstract: Activity changes in dopaminergic neurons encode the ongoing discrepancy between expected and actual value of a stimulus, providing a teaching signal for a reward prediction process. Previous work comparing a cohort of long-term Zen meditators…
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Keywords:
reward prediction;
term;
mindfulness practice;
prediction errors ... See more keywords
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Published in 2021 at "Scientific Reports"
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-99408-4
Abstract: Reinforcement learning in humans and other animals is driven by reward prediction errors: deviations between the amount of reward or punishment initially expected and that which is obtained. Temporal difference methods of reinforcement learning generate…
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Keywords:
prediction error;
reward prediction;
frn;
unconditioned stimuli ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2113311119
Abstract: Significance Recent studies have confirmed the role of dopamine firing in reward prediction error, even under perceptual uncertainty. However, little is known about dopamine behavior during the use of working memory or its role in…
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Keywords:
reward prediction;
activity;
dopamine;
motivation ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience"
DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsz089
Abstract: Abstract Extensive literature shows that alexithymia, a subclinical trait defined by difficulties in identifying and describing feelings, is characterized by multifaceted impairments in processing emotional stimuli. Nevertheless, its underlying mechanisms remain elusive. Here, we hypothesize…
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Keywords:
reward prediction;
alexithymia;
emotional stimuli;
pavlovian appetitive ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "Science Advances"
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aav4962
Abstract: fMRI activity encoding acquisition and processing of feedback enables discrimination of response to self-help CBT in depression. While cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is an effective treatment for major depressive disorder, only up to 45% of…
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Keywords:
cognitive behavioral;
weighted reward;
reward prediction;
response ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "Annual review of neuroscience"
DOI: 10.1146/annurev-neuro-072116-031109
Abstract: Dopamine neurons facilitate learning by calculating reward prediction error, or the difference between expected and actual reward. Despite two decades of research, it remains unclear how dopamine neurons make this calculation. Here we review studies…
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Keywords:
prediction error;
reward;
dopamine neurons;
reward prediction ... See more keywords
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Published in 2018 at "PLoS ONE"
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0189212
Abstract: Reward prediction errors (RPEs) are thought to drive learning. This has been established in procedural learning (e.g., classical and operant conditioning). However, empirical evidence on whether RPEs drive declarative learning–a quintessentially human form of learning–remains…
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Keywords:
reward prediction;
learning;
declarative learning;
drive declarative ... See more keywords
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Published in 2023 at "Frontiers in Psychology"
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1077406
Abstract: Student engagement is essential to academic success and student-wellbeing. In the past, fostering engagement though extrinsic rewards has often been found to be of limited effectiveness over the long term. However, extrinsic rewards are important…
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Keywords:
error;
game;
reward prediction;
prediction error ... See more keywords