Articles with "ribonucleotide reductase" as a keyword



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Nuclear inelastic scattering at the diiron center of ribonucleotide reductase from Escherichia coli

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Published in 2017 at "Hyperfine Interactions"

DOI: 10.1007/s10751-017-1452-4

Abstract: The enzyme ribonucleotide reductase R2 catalyzes an important step in the synthesis of the building blocks of DNA, and harbors a dinuclear iron center required for activity. Not only the iron valence states but also… read more here.

Keywords: r2a; reductase; nuclear inelastic; inelastic scattering ... See more keywords
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Viral ribonucleotide reductase attenuates the anti-herpes activity of acyclovir in contrast to amenamevir.

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Published in 2020 at "Antiviral research"

DOI: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2020.104829

Abstract: Amenamevir is a helicase-primase inhibitor of herpes simplex virus (HSV) and varicella-zoster virus (VZV) and is used for the treatment of herpes zoster in Japan. The half maximal effective concentrations (EC50s) of acyclovir and sorivudine… read more here.

Keywords: amenamevir; hsv; anti herpes; activity ... See more keywords
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Role of Water in Proton-Coupled Electron Transfer between Tyrosine and Cysteine in Ribonucleotide Reductase.

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of the American Chemical Society"

DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c13455

Abstract: Ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) catalyzes the reduction of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides and is critical for DNA synthesis and repair in all organisms. Its mechanism requires radical transfer along a ∼32 Å pathway through a series of… read more here.

Keywords: transfer; coupled electron; water; proton coupled ... See more keywords
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Direct Proton-Coupled Electron Transfer between Interfacial Tyrosines in Ribonucleotide Reductase.

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Published in 2023 at "Journal of the American Chemical Society"

DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c13615

Abstract: Ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) regulates DNA synthesis and repair in all organisms. The mechanism of Escherichia coli RNR requires radical transfer over a proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) pathway spanning ∼32 Å across two protein subunits. A… read more here.

Keywords: transfer; coupled electron; electron transfer; proton coupled ... See more keywords
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High density of unrepaired genomic ribonucleotides leads to Topoisomerase 1-mediated severe growth defects in absence of ribonucleotide reductase

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Published in 2020 at "Nucleic Acids Research"

DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkaa103

Abstract: Abstract Cellular levels of ribonucleoside triphosphates (rNTPs) are much higher than those of deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates (dNTPs), thereby influencing the frequency of incorporation of ribonucleoside monophosphates (rNMPs) by DNA polymerases (Pol) into DNA. RNase H2-initiated ribonucleotide… read more here.

Keywords: absence; dna; growth defects; ribonucleotide reductase ... See more keywords
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Effect of ribonucleotide reductase M1 expression on overall survival in patients with pancreatic cancer receiving gemcitabine chemotherapy: A literature‐based meta‐analysis

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics"

DOI: 10.1111/jcpt.12655

Abstract: The prognostic value of ribonucleotide reductase M1 (RRM1) in patients with pancreatic cancer receiving gemcitabine chemotherapy has been evaluated in several studies. However, the conclusions remain controversial. read more here.

Keywords: gemcitabine chemotherapy; cancer receiving; pancreatic cancer; patients pancreatic ... See more keywords
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Cryo-EM structure of the EBV ribonucleotide reductase BORF2 and mechanism of APOBEC3B inhibition

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Published in 2022 at "Science Advances"

DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abm2827

Abstract: Viruses use a plethora of mechanisms to evade immune responses. A recent example is neutralization of the nuclear DNA cytosine deaminase APOBEC3B by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) ribonucleotide reductase subunit BORF2. Cryo-EM studies of APOBEC3B-BORF2… read more here.

Keywords: cryo structure; borf2; ribonucleotide reductase; ebv ribonucleotide ... See more keywords
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Ribonucleotide reductase regulatory subunit M2 drives glioblastoma TMZ resistance through modulation of dNTP production

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Published in 2023 at "Science Advances"

DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.ade7236

Abstract: During therapy, adaptations driven by cellular plasticity are partly responsible for driving the inevitable recurrence of glioblastoma (GBM). To investigate plasticity-induced adaptation during standard-of-care chemotherapy temozolomide (TMZ), we performed in vivo single-cell RNA sequencing in… read more here.

Keywords: reductase regulatory; therapy; regulatory subunit; production ... See more keywords
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Prognostic and Immunological Potential of Ribonucleotide Reductase Subunits in Liver Cancer

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Published in 2023 at "Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity"

DOI: 10.1155/2023/3878796

Abstract: Background Ribonucleotide reductase (RR) consists of two subunits, the large subunit RRM1 and the small subunit (RRM2 or RRM2B), which is essential for DNA replication. Dysregulations of RR were implicated in multiple types of cancer.… read more here.

Keywords: subunits liver; liver cancer; rrm1 rrm2; ribonucleotide reductase ... See more keywords
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Abstract 2407: Targeting ribonucleotide reductase subunit 2 (RRM2) to radio-sensitize glioblastoma

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Published in 2023 at "Cancer Research"

DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.am2023-2407

Abstract: Purpose: Despite aggressive multimodality treatments, the median survival of glioblastoma (GBM) remains within the range of 12-15 months after diagnosis with standard-of-care surgery, radiation therapy (RT) and temozolomide (TMZ). Resistance frequently arises, exacerbating the clinical… read more here.

Keywords: inhibition; rrm2; expression; ribonucleotide reductase ... See more keywords
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Disruption of dNTPs Homeostasis by Ribonucleotide Reductase Hyperactivation Overcomes AML Differentiation Blockade.

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Published in 2022 at "Blood"

DOI: 10.1182/blood.2021015108

Abstract: Differentiation blockade is a hallmark of AML. Strategy to overcome such blockade is a promising approach against the disease. Lack of understanding underlying mechanisms hampers development of such strategy. Dysregulated ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) is considered… read more here.

Keywords: differentiation; differentiation blockade; ribonucleotide reductase; blockade ... See more keywords