Articles with "risk compensation" as a keyword



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Give PrEP a chance: moving on from the “risk compensation” concept

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of the International AIDS Society"

DOI: 10.1002/jia2.25351

Abstract: While bio‐behavioural interventions (BIs) for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and HIV prevention have shown their effectiveness (e.g. treatment for syphilis, HPV vaccination or pre‐exposure prophylaxis [PrEP]), they have also aroused major concerns regarding behavioural changes… read more here.

Keywords: prep chance; risk compensation; prep; give prep ... See more keywords
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Risk compensation and bicycle helmets: A false conclusion and uncritical citations

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Published in 2018 at "Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour"

DOI: 10.1016/j.trf.2018.06.038

Abstract: Abstract Some researchers and many anti-helmet advocates often state that when cyclists wear a helmet they feel safer and take more risks. This hypothesis – risk compensation – if true, would reduce, annul or even… read more here.

Keywords: risk compensation; false conclusion; bicycle helmets; compensation ... See more keywords
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Exploring evidence for behavioral risk compensation among participants in an HIV vaccine clinical trial.

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Published in 2017 at "Vaccine"

DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.05.024

Abstract: BACKGROUND HIV vaccine trial participants may engage in behavioral risk compensation due to a false sense of protection. We conducted an ancillary study of an HIV Vaccine Trials Network (HVTN) vaccine efficacy trial to explore… read more here.

Keywords: trial participants; trial; vaccine trial; risk compensation ... See more keywords
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Risk compensation and face mask mandates during the COVID-19 pandemic

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Published in 2021 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-82574-w

Abstract: Face masks are an important component in controlling COVID-19, and policy orders to wear masks are common. However, behavioral responses are seldom additive, and exchanging one protective behavior for another could undermine the COVID-19 policy… read more here.

Keywords: risk compensation; risk; face mask;
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Risk compensation after HIV-1 vaccination may accelerate viral adaptation and reduce cost-effectiveness: a modeling study

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Published in 2021 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-85487-w

Abstract: Pathogen populations can evolve in response to selective pressure from vaccine-induced immune responses. For HIV, models predict that viral adaptation, either via strain replacement or selection on de novo mutation, may rapidly reduce the effectiveness… read more here.

Keywords: adaptation; vaccine; risk compensation; viral adaptation ... See more keywords
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Face mask mandates and risk compensation: an analysis of mobility data during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh

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Published in 2022 at "BMJ Global Health"

DOI: 10.1136/bmjgh-2021-006803

Abstract: Introduction Concerns have been raised about the potential for risk compensation in the context of mask mandates for mitigating the spread of COVID-19. However, the debate about the presence or absence of risk compensation for… read more here.

Keywords: risk compensation; mobility; mask; mandate ... See more keywords
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Individual Versus Community-Level Risk Compensation Following Preexposure Prophylaxis of HIV

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Published in 2017 at "American Journal of Public Health"

DOI: 10.2105/ajph.2017.303930

Abstract: We analyzed the concept of risk compensation and how it has been applied in HIV prevention, paying particular attention to the strategy of HIV preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP). In risk compensation, reduced perceptions of risk after… read more here.

Keywords: level risk; risk compensation; risk; community level ... See more keywords