Articles with "risky decision" as a keyword



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Pattern-setting for improving risky decision-making.

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior"

DOI: 10.1002/jeab.816

Abstract: Self-control can be defined as making choices in accordance with long-term, rather than short-term, patterns of behavior. Rachlin (2016) suggested a novel technique to enhance self-control, by which individual choices carry the weight of a… read more here.

Keywords: pattern setting; risky decision; setting improving; decision making ... See more keywords
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Risky decision-making in individuals with substance use disorder: A meta-analysis and meta-regression review

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Published in 2020 at "Psychopharmacology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00213-020-05506-y

Abstract: This review aims to identify whether risky decision-making is increased in substance users, and the impact of substance type, polysubstance use status, abstinence period, and treatment status on risky decision-making. A literature search with no… read more here.

Keywords: decision; substance; use; risky decision ... See more keywords
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Neural mechanisms of risky decision making in adolescents reporting frequent alcohol and/or marijuana use

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Published in 2017 at "Brain Imaging and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1007/s11682-017-9723-x

Abstract: Because adolescence is a period of heightened exploration of new behaviors, there is a natural increase in risk taking including initial use of alcohol and marijuana. In order to better understand potential differences in neurocognitive… read more here.

Keywords: use; alcohol; risky decision; decision making ... See more keywords
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Risky decision-making is associated with impulsive action and sensitivity to first-time nicotine exposure

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Published in 2019 at "Behavioural Brain Research"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbr.2018.10.008

Abstract: HighlightsThe rat risky decision‐making task reveals widespread variability in performance.Risk‐taking rats exhibit elevated impulsive action, but not impulsive choice.Habit formation is not associated with risky decision‐making.Risk‐taking predicts locomotor sensitivity to first‐time nicotine exposure.Risk‐taking rats are… read more here.

Keywords: risk; impulsive action; risk taking; risky decision ... See more keywords
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Viruses, Vaccines, and COVID-19: Explaining and Improving Risky Decision-making

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jarmac.2021.08.004

Abstract: Risky decision-making lies at the center of the COVID-19 pandemic and will determine future viral outbreaks. Therefore, a critical evaluation of major explanations of such decision-making is of acute practical importance. We review the underlying… read more here.

Keywords: vaccines covid; decision; decision making; risky decision ... See more keywords
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Decisions in the face of known risks: Ostracism increases risky decision-making

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Experimental Social Psychology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jesp.2016.07.006

Abstract: Abstract Ostracism (being excluded and ignored) can have a negative effect on basic, fundamental needs as well as on higher-order cognitive processes. Decision-making is one such cognitive process that is composed of both unconscious (Type… read more here.

Keywords: decision making; risky decision; ostracism; type ... See more keywords
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Eating to dare - Nutrition impacts human risky decision and related brain function

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Published in 2021 at "NeuroImage"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2021.117951

Abstract: Macronutrient composition modulates plasma amino acids that are precursors of neurotransmitters and can impact brain function and decisions. Neurotransmitter serotonin has been shown to regulate not only food intake, but also economic decisions. We investigated… read more here.

Keywords: decision; nutrition; risky decision; brain function ... See more keywords
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A dynamic dual process model of risky decision making.

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Published in 2018 at "Psychological review"

DOI: 10.1037/rev0000087

Abstract: Many phenomena in judgment and decision making are often attributed to the interaction of 2 systems of reasoning. Although these so-called dual process theories can explain many types of behavior, they are rarely formalized as… read more here.

Keywords: process models; process; dual process; risky decision ... See more keywords
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Risky decision-making predicts dopamine release dynamics in nucleus accumbens shell

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Published in 2019 at "Neuropsychopharmacology"

DOI: 10.1038/s41386-019-0527-0

Abstract: The risky decision-making task (RDT) measures risk-taking in a rat model by assessing preference between a small, safe reward and a large reward with increasing risk of punishment (mild foot shock). It is well-established that… read more here.

Keywords: decision making; risk; risky decision; dopamine release ... See more keywords
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Risky decision-making in children with and without ADHD: A prospective study

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Published in 2018 at "Child Neuropsychology"

DOI: 10.1080/09297049.2016.1264578

Abstract: ABSTRACT Learning from past decisions can enhance successful decision-making. It is unclear whether difficulties in learning from experience may contribute to risky decision-making, which may be altered among individuals with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This study… read more here.

Keywords: decision; children without; without adhd; risky decision ... See more keywords
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Effects of experienced regret on risky decision making are dependent on risky degree.

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Published in 2021 at "Scandinavian journal of psychology"

DOI: 10.1111/sjop.12712

Abstract: We investigated whether experienced regret influences risky decision making in future dissimilar situations and whether this effect is affected by risky degree. Therefore, participants (N = 39 and 54 in Experiment 1 and 2, respectively) were asked… read more here.

Keywords: experienced regret; decision making; risky degree; risky decision ... See more keywords