Articles with "rna guided" as a keyword



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The Manipulation of RNA‐Guided Nucleic Acid Cleavage with Ninhydrin Chemistry

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Published in 2020 at "Advanced Science"

DOI: 10.1002/advs.201903770

Abstract: Abstract CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats) systems have been established as valuable genome‐editing tools. Controlling CRISPR systems has high biological significance and this field has garnered intense interest. There is a considerable need… read more here.

Keywords: crispr systems; ninhydrin chemistry; rna guided; chemistry ... See more keywords
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Structural Basis for the RNA-Guided Ribonuclease Activity of CRISPR-Cas13d

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Published in 2018 at "Cell"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2018.09.001

Abstract: CRISPR-Cas endonucleases directed against foreign nucleic acids mediate prokaryotic adaptive immunity and have been tailored for broad genetic engineering applications. Type VI-D CRISPR systems contain the smallest known family of single effector Cas enzymes, and… read more here.

Keywords: structural basis; rna guided; ribonuclease; rna ... See more keywords
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Transposons and CRISPR: Rewiring Gene Editing.

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Published in 2022 at "Biochemistry"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.biochem.2c00379

Abstract: CRISPR-Cas is driving a gene editing revolution because of its simple reprogramming. However, off-target effects and dependence on the double-strand break repair pathways impose important limitations. Because homology-directed repair acts primarily in actively dividing cells,… read more here.

Keywords: crispr rewiring; gene editing; transposons crispr; rna guided ... See more keywords
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Transposon-encoded CRISPR–Cas systems direct RNA-guided DNA integration

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Published in 2019 at "Nature"

DOI: 10.1038/s41586-019-1323-z

Abstract: Conventional CRISPR–Cas systems maintain genomic integrity by leveraging guide RNAs for the nuclease-dependent degradation of mobile genetic elements, including plasmids and viruses. Here we describe a notable inversion of this paradigm, in which bacterial Tn7-like… read more here.

Keywords: crispr cas; cas systems; rna guided; dna ... See more keywords
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Therapeutic applications of CRISPR RNA-guided genome editing.

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Published in 2017 at "Briefings in functional genomics"

DOI: 10.1093/bfgp/elw032

Abstract: The rapid development of programmable nuclease-based genome editing technologies has enabled targeted gene disruption and correction both in vitro and in vivo This revolution opens up the possibility of precise genome editing at target genomic… read more here.

Keywords: genome editing; crispr rna; therapeutic applications; rna guided ... See more keywords
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RNA-guided DNA base damage repair via DNA polymerase-mediated nick translation

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Published in 2022 at "Nucleic Acids Research"

DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkac1178

Abstract: Abstract DNA repair is mediated by DNA synthesis guided by a DNA template. Recent studies have shown that DNA repair can also be accomplished by RNA-guided DNA synthesis. However, it remains unknown how RNA can… read more here.

Keywords: dna; damage; guided dna; rna guided ... See more keywords
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Functional characterization of diverse type I-F CRISPR-associated transposons

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Published in 2022 at "Nucleic Acids Research"

DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkac985

Abstract: Abstract CRISPR-Cas systems generally provide adaptive immunity in prokaryotes through RNA-guided degradation of foreign genetic elements like bacteriophages and plasmids. Recently, however, transposon-encoded and nuclease-deficient CRISPR-Cas systems were characterized and shown to be co-opted by… read more here.

Keywords: crispr; type crispr; rna guided; crispr cas ... See more keywords
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Novel molecular requirements for CRISPR RNA-guided transposition

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Published in 2023 at "Nucleic Acids Research"

DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkad270

Abstract: Abstract CRISPR-associated transposases (CASTs) direct DNA integration downstream of target sites using the RNA-guided DNA binding activity of nuclease-deficient CRISPR-Cas systems. Transposition relies on several key protein-protein and protein-DNA interactions, but little is known about… read more here.

Keywords: dna; molecular requirements; integration; transposition ... See more keywords
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RNA-guided DNA insertion with CRISPR-associated transposases

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Published in 2019 at "Science"

DOI: 10.1126/science.aax9181

Abstract: Beyond adaptive immunity Prokaryotic CRISPR-Cas systems defend bacterial cells from phage and plasmid infection. Strecker et al. characterized a CRISPR-Cas system that functions beyond adaptive immunity (see the Perspective by Hou and Zhang). Type V-K… read more here.

Keywords: crispr; dna; insertion; rna guided ... See more keywords
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Craspase is a CRISPR RNA-guided, RNA-activated protease

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Published in 2022 at "Science"

DOI: 10.1126/science.add5064

Abstract: The CRISPR-Cas type III-E RNA-targeting effector complex gRAMP/Cas7-11 is associated with a caspase-like protein (TPR-CHAT/Csx29) to form Craspase (CRISPR-guided caspase). Here, we use cryo–electron microscopy snapshots of Craspase to explain its target RNA cleavage and… read more here.

Keywords: protease; crispr; craspase; rna ... See more keywords
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RNA-activated protein cleavage with a CRISPR-associated endopeptidase

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Published in 2022 at "Science"

DOI: 10.1126/science.add7450

Abstract: In prokaryotes, CRISPR-Cas systems provide adaptive immune responses against foreign genetic elements through RNA-guided nuclease activity. Recently, additional genes with non-nuclease functions have been found in genetic association with CRISPR systems, suggesting that there may… read more here.

Keywords: rna activated; rna guided; crispr; activated protein ... See more keywords