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Published in 2021 at "Neurochemical research"
DOI: 10.1007/s11064-020-03212-x
Abstract: Astrocytes are the primary homeostatic cells of the central nervous system, essential for normal neuronal development and function, metabolism and response to injury and inflammation. Here, we review postmortem studies examining changes in astrocytes in…
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Keywords:
role astrocytes;
major neuropsychiatric;
neuropsychiatric disorders;
astrocytes major ... See more keywords
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Published in 2018 at "Cell reports"
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2018.05.091
Abstract: SUMMARY The role of astrocytes in neurovascular coupling (NVC) is unclear. Here, we applied a multimodality imaging approach to concomitantly measure synchronized neuronal or astrocytic Ca2+ and hemodynamic changes in the mouse somatosensory cortex at…
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Keywords:
role astrocytes;
stimulation;
astrocytic ca2;
neurovascular coupling ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "Trends in immunology"
DOI: 10.1016/j.it.2020.07.007
Abstract: Astrocytes are the most abundant cell type in the central nervous system (CNS), performing complex functions in health and disease. It is now clear that multiple astrocyte subsets or activation states (plastic phenotypes driven by…
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Keywords:
role astrocytes;
cns inflammation;
astrocytes cns;
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Published in 2020 at "Neurologia"
DOI: 10.1016/j.nrleng.2017.07.018
Abstract: Abstract Introduction Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating autoimmune disease of the central nervous system (CNS), in which astrocytes play an important role as CNS immune cells. However, the activity of astrocytes as antigen-presenting cells…
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Keywords:
role astrocytes;
pathogenesis;
multiple sclerosis;
role ... See more keywords
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Published in 2021 at "Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology"
DOI: 10.3389/fcell.2021.665795
Abstract: Astrocytes are highly specialized glial cells responsible for trophic and metabolic support of neurons. They are associated to ionic homeostasis, the regulation of cerebral blood flow and metabolism, the modulation of synaptic activity by capturing…
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Keywords:
role astrocytes;
reactive astrocytes;
neurorepair process;
brain damage ... See more keywords
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Published in 2023 at "Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience"
DOI: 10.3389/fncel.2023.1205798
Abstract: COPYRIGHT © 2023 Tu, Shao and Huang. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided…
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Keywords:
role astrocytes;
editorial role;
astrocytes stroke;
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Published in 2019 at "Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience"
DOI: 10.3389/fnmol.2019.00136
Abstract: Mood disorders have multiple phenotypes and complex underlying biological mechanisms and, as such, there are no effective therapeutic strategies. A review of recent work on the role of astrocytes in mood disorders is thus warranted,…
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Keywords:
promising target;
role astrocytes;
astrocyte promising;
mood disorders ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience"
DOI: 10.3389/fnmol.2022.1007889
Abstract: Neuropathic pain, whose symptoms are characterized by spontaneous and irritation-induced painful sensations, is a condition that poses a global burden. Numerous neurotransmitters and other chemicals play a role in the emergence and maintenance of neuropathic…
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Keywords:
role astrocytes;
astrocytes neuropathic;
neuropathic pain;
pain ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Brain Sciences"
DOI: 10.3390/brainsci12111435
Abstract: Recently, astrocytes are fast climbing the ladder of importance in cognitive-related diseases. Perioperative neurocognitive disorder (PND) is a common consequence of anesthesia and surgery, which is widely investigated in elderly and susceptible individuals. There is…
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Keywords:
mechanism perioperative;
role;
neurocognitive disorders;
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Published in 2022 at "Brain Sciences"
DOI: 10.3390/brainsci12121718
Abstract: Astroglia are an active element of brain plasticity, capable to release small molecule gliotransmitters by various mechanisms and regulate synaptic strength. While importance of glia-neuron communications for long-term potentiation has been rather widely reported, research…
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Keywords:
dependent ltd;
mglur dependent;
ltd;
role astrocytes ... See more keywords