Articles with "salt rejection" as a keyword



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Water desalination using graphene oxide-embedded paper microfluidics

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Published in 2019 at "Microfluidics and Nanofluidics"

DOI: 10.1007/s10404-019-2247-5

Abstract: The need for the removal of salt constituents is very critical in several downstream processes of biological materials and saltwater purification. Substantial efforts to drive low cost-effective techniques for desalination are ongoing, and it is… read more here.

Keywords: paper; desalination; saltwater purification; graphene oxide ... See more keywords
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Salt Rejection using Conically Shaped Pores with Patterned Surface Charges

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Published in 2017 at "Biophysical Journal"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bpj.2016.11.170

Abstract: In light of global potable water scarcity, whether it be due to increasing agricultural demands, higher standards of living, or overdrawing from underground sources, the need for efficient desalination techniques is of high importance. Reverse… read more here.

Keywords: surface charges; surface charge; surface; salt rejection ... See more keywords
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Fabrication of nanofiltration membrane on MoS2 modified PVDF substrate for excellent permeability, salt rejection, and structural stability

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Published in 2021 at "Chemical Engineering Journal"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2021.129154

Abstract: Abstract A thin-film composite polyamide membrane has been widely implemented in water desalination. However, the balance between permeability and selectivity by decreasing structural stability has restricted their larger-scale applications in water desalination. Here, we fabricated… read more here.

Keywords: mos2; stability; permeability; rejection ... See more keywords
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Flux and salt rejection enhancement of polyvinyl(alcohol) reverse osmosis membranes using nano-zeolite

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Published in 2019 at "Desalination"

DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2019.114104

Abstract: Abstract Zeolite based membranes have been extensively studied over the past decade for enhanced reverse osmosis (RO) performances. In this study, poly vinyl alcohol (PVA)-networked cellulose (NC) membranes incorporated with nano zeolite-Y were prepared through… read more here.

Keywords: zeolite; nano zeolite; salt rejection; reverse osmosis ... See more keywords
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Enhancement of vapor flux and salt rejection efficiency induced by low cost-high purity MWCNTs in upscaled PVDF and PVDF-HFP hollow fiber modules for membrane distillation

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Published in 2019 at "Separation and Purification Technology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2019.04.067

Abstract: Abstract Polymeric hollow fiber (HF) membranes are the solution for future applications of membrane distillation (MD) at industrial scale, with main advantages the enclosure of large active surface in modules of small volume and the… read more here.

Keywords: pvdf; salt rejection; efficiency; flux ... See more keywords
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Minimal and zero liquid discharge with reverse osmosis using low-salt-rejection membranes.

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Published in 2019 at "Water research"

DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2019.115317

Abstract: Minimal and zero liquid discharge (MLD/ZLD) are wastewater management strategies that are attracting heightened attention worldwide. While conventional reverse osmosis (RO) has been proposed as a promising technology in desalination and MLD/ZLD processes, its application… read more here.

Keywords: zero liquid; low salt; salt rejection; minimal zero ... See more keywords
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On the Control Strategy to Improve the Salt Rejection of a Thin-Film Composite Reverse Osmosis Membrane

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Published in 2021 at "Applied Sciences"

DOI: 10.3390/app11167619

Abstract: Since the specific energy consumption (SEC) required for reverse osmosis (RO) desalination has been steeply reduced over the past few decades, there is an increasing demand for high-selectivity membranes. However, it is still hard to… read more here.

Keywords: salt rejection; rejection; selectivity; reverse osmosis ... See more keywords
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Development of ZSM-22/Polyethersulfone Membrane for Effective Salt Rejection

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Published in 2020 at "Polymers"

DOI: 10.3390/polym12071446

Abstract: ZSM-22/polyethersulfone membranes were prepared for salt rejection using modelled brackish water. The membranes were fabricated via direct ZSM-22 incorporation into a polymer matrix, thereby inducing the water permeability, hydrophilicity and fouling resistance of the pristine… read more here.

Keywords: water; salt rejection; membrane; zsm ... See more keywords