Articles with "saltation" as a keyword



Controls on the aerodynamic roughness length and the grain‐size dependence of aeolian sediment transport

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2018 at "Earth Surface Processes and Landforms"

DOI: 10.1002/esp.4420

Abstract: Estimates of the wind shear stress exerted on Earth’s surface using the fully rough form of the law-of-the-wall are a function of the aerodynamic roughness length, z0. Accurate prediction of aeolian sediment transport rates, therefore,… read more here.

Keywords: sediment transport; saltation; aerodynamic roughness; roughness ... See more keywords

A source term model for drifting snow based on the assumption of local equilibrium saltation

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2021 at "Cold Regions Science and Technology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.coldregions.2020.103175

Abstract: Abstract This paper presents a source term model to predict the drifting snow near the ground, which is based on the assumption of local equilibrium saltation. The features of the one way coupled conservation equation… read more here.

Keywords: equilibrium saltation; source term; equilibrium; saltation ... See more keywords

Lagrangian study of particle saltation in a turbulent boundary layer

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2025 at "Journal of Fluid Mechanics"

DOI: 10.1017/jfm.2025.10498

Abstract: Abstract We study aeolian saltation over an erodible bed at full transport capacity in a wind tunnel with a relatively thick boundary layer. Lagrangian tracking of size-selected spherical particles resolves their concentration, velocity and acceleration.… read more here.

Keywords: boundary layer; velocity; particle; saltation ... See more keywords

Breakdown and Modification of Microplastic Beads by Aeolian Abrasion

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2022 at "Environmental Science & Technology"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.2c05396

Abstract: Saltation is an important wind erosion process that can cause the modification and breakdown of particles by aeolian abrasion. It is recognized that microplastic particles can be transported by wind, but the effect of saltation… read more here.

Keywords: saltation; aeolian abrasion; breakdown modification; microplastic beads ... See more keywords

Intermittent Aeolian Saltation: A Protocol For Quantification

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2018 at "Geographical Review"

DOI: 10.1111/gere.12249

Abstract: Abstract The quantification of saltation intermittency—the proportion of time when sand transport occurs—provides valuable information about the nature of aeolian systems, including insights concerning threshold conditions for sand transport. Intermittency has been measured in numerous… read more here.

Keywords: intermittent aeolian; intermittency; protocol; aeolian saltation ... See more keywords

Wind-invariant saltation heights imply linear scaling of aeolian saltation flux with shear stress

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2017 at "Science Advances"

DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.1602569

Abstract: Field data show insensitivity of particle trajectories to wind speed and support linear scaling of sand flux with wind stress. Wind-driven sand transport generates atmospheric dust, forms dunes, and sculpts landscapes. However, it remains unclear… read more here.

Keywords: saltation flux; flux; shear stress; linear scaling ... See more keywords

Loss of Saltation and Presynaptic Action Potential Failure in Demyelinated Axons

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2017 at "Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fncel.2017.00045

Abstract: In cortical pyramidal neurons the presynaptic terminals controlling transmitter release are located along unmyelinated axon collaterals, far from the original action potential (AP) initiation site, the axon initial segment (AIS). Once initiated, APs will need… read more here.

Keywords: loss; saltation; failure; axon collaterals ... See more keywords