Articles with "samail ophiolite" as a keyword



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Geochemical Bioenergetics during Low-Temperature Serpentinization: An Example from the Samail Ophiolite, Sultanate of Oman

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Geophysical Research"

DOI: 10.1002/2017jg003825

Abstract: Abstract Various classes of microbial and biomolecular evidence from global studies in marine and continental settings are used to identify a set of reactions that appear to support microbial metabolism during serpentinization of ultramafic rocks.… read more here.

Keywords: serpentinization; low temperature; samail ophiolite; temperature serpentinization ... See more keywords

Lipid Biomarker Record of the Serpentinite-Hosted Ecosystem of the Samail Ophiolite, Oman and Implications for the Search for Biosignatures on Mars.

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Published in 2020 at "Astrobiology"

DOI: 10.1089/ast.2019.2066

Abstract: Serpentinization is a weathering process in which ultramafic rocks react with water, generating a range of products, including serpentine and other minerals, in addition to H2 and low-molecular-weight hydrocarbons that are capable of sustaining microbial… read more here.

Keywords: serpentinite hosted; biomarker record; samail ophiolite; lipid biomarker ... See more keywords

Geological and Geochemical Controls on Subsurface Microbial Life in the Samail Ophiolite, Oman

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Published in 2017 at "Frontiers in Microbiology"

DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.00056

Abstract: Microbial abundance and diversity in deep subsurface environments is dependent upon the availability of energy and carbon. However, supplies of oxidants and reductants capable of sustaining life within mafic and ultramafic continental aquifers undergoing low-temperature… read more here.

Keywords: samail ophiolite; gabbro; geochemistry; life ... See more keywords

An examination of protist diversity in serpentinization-hosted ecosystems of the Samail Ophiolite of Oman

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Published in 2023 at "Frontiers in Microbiology"

DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1139333

Abstract: In the Samail Ophiolite of Oman, the geological process of serpentinization produces reduced, hydrogen rich, hyperalkaline (pH > 11) fluids. These fluids are generated through water reacting with ultramafic rock from the upper mantle in… read more here.

Keywords: serpentinization; serpentinized fluids; samail ophiolite; diversity ... See more keywords

Subsurface biogeochemical cycling of nitrogen in the actively serpentinizing Samail Ophiolite, Oman

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Published in 2023 at "Frontiers in Microbiology"

DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1139633

Abstract: Nitrogen (N) is an essential element for life. N compounds such as ammonium (NH4+) may act as electron donors, while nitrate (NO3-) and nitrite (NO2-) may serve as electron acceptors to support energy metabolism. However,… read more here.

Keywords: 18o 17o; cycling; samail ophiolite; no3 reduction ... See more keywords