Articles with "sarin" as a keyword



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Development of a High-Efficiency Decomposition Technology for Volatile Chemical Warfare Agent Sarin Using Dielectric Barrier Discharge

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Published in 2020 at "Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing"

DOI: 10.1007/s11090-020-10057-3

Abstract: High-efficiency decomposition technology for volatile chemical warfare agent sarin was developed using a dielectric-barrier discharge (DBD). The power consumptions of the developed device for which the gap lengths of the plasma-generation sites were 1.0–2.0 mm, were… read more here.

Keywords: high efficiency; efficiency decomposition; decomposition technology; sarin ... See more keywords
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Sarin chemisorbent based on cobalt-doped graphene

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Published in 2019 at "Applied Surface Science"

DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.02.021

Abstract: Abstract Ion bombardment on graphene sheets can produce atomic vacancies that can trap metal atoms. In this paper, we demonstrated that these trapped metal atoms can effectively bind other molecules with heteroatoms, making them chemisorbed… read more here.

Keywords: cobalt; graphene; chemisorbent based; sarin chemisorbent ... See more keywords
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Host-Guest interactions between nerve agent sarin and β-Cyclodextrin: A theoretical investigation

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of The Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jtice.2020.11.022

Abstract: Abstract β-cyclodextrins (β-CDs) are able to trap and hydrolyze certain nerve agents such as sarin. Herein, we studied the host-guest interactions of sarin with β-CD by performing quantum mechanical (QM) calculations and molecular dynamics (MD)… read more here.

Keywords: guest interactions; interactions nerve; sarin; host guest ... See more keywords
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Assessment of mouse strain differences in baseline esterase activities and toxic response to sarin.

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Published in 2018 at "Toxicology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.tox.2018.08.016

Abstract: Genetics likely play a role in various responses to nerve agent (NA) exposure, as genetic background plays an important role in behavioral, neurological, and physiological responses. This study uses different mouse strains to identify if… read more here.

Keywords: response; sarin; mouse strain; strain ... See more keywords
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Development of Binary Coassemblies for Sensitively and Selectively Detecting Gaseous Sarin.

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Published in 2022 at "Analytical chemistry"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.2c03712

Abstract: The low sensitivity and poor selectivity of fluorescence sensors for real gaseous sarin detection greatly hinder their real-world applications. In this work, we report the development of a novel fluorophore with an active N-H vibration… read more here.

Keywords: development binary; sarin; gaseous sarin; binary coassemblies ... See more keywords
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Scientists clash over paper on Syrian sarin attack.

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Published in 2019 at "Science"

DOI: 10.1126/science.365.6460.1362

Abstract: On 4 April 2017, a chemical attack killed more than 80 people in the Syrian town of Khan Shaykhun. U.S. intelligence agencies and the Joint Investigative Mechanism of the United Nations and the Organisation for… read more here.

Keywords: attack; paper syrian; clash paper; paper ... See more keywords
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Discovery of Novel Non-Oxime Reactivators Showing In Vivo Antidotal Efficiency for Sarin Poisoned Mice

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Published in 2022 at "Molecules"

DOI: 10.3390/molecules27031096

Abstract: A family of novel efficient non-oxime compounds exhibited promising reactivation efficacy for VX and sarin inhibited human acetylcholinesterase was discovered. It was found that aromatic groups coupled to Mannich phenols and the introduction of imidazole… read more here.

Keywords: non; discovery novel; oxime reactivators; sarin ... See more keywords