Articles with "satellite dna" as a keyword



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The wide distribution and horizontal transfers of beta satellite DNA in eukaryotes.

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Published in 2020 at "Genomics"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ygeno.2020.10.006

Abstract: Beta satellite DNA (satDNA), also known as Sau3A sequences, are repetitive DNA sequences reported in human and primate genomes. It is previously thought that beta satDNAs originated in old world monkeys and bursted in great… read more here.

Keywords: satellite dna; beta satellite; beta satdnas; beta ... See more keywords
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Visualization of the three-dimensional structure of the human centromere in mitotic chromosomes by super-resolution microscopy.

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Published in 2023 at "Molecular biology of the cell"

DOI: 10.1091/mbc.e22-08-0332

Abstract: The human centromere comprises large arrays of repetitive alpha-satellite DNA at the primary constriction of mitotic chromosomes. In addition, centromeres are epigenetically specified by the centromere-specific histone H3 variant CENP-A that supports kinetochore assembly to… read more here.

Keywords: microscopy; mitotic chromosomes; human centromere; satellite dna ... See more keywords
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Satellite DNA and Transposable Elements in Seabuckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides), a Dioecious Plant with Small Y and Large X Chromosomes

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Published in 2017 at "Genome Biology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1093/gbe/evw303

Abstract: Seabuckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides) is a dioecious shrub commonly used in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and environmental industry as a source of oil, minerals and vitamins. In this study, we analyzed the transposable elements and satellites in… read more here.

Keywords: satellite dna; rhamnoides dioecious; hippophae rhamnoides; dna ... See more keywords
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FA-SAT Is an Old Satellite DNA Frozen in Several Bilateria Genomes

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Published in 2017 at "Genome Biology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1093/gbe/evx212

Abstract: Abstract In recent years, a growing body of evidence has recognized the tandem repeat sequences, and specifically satellite DNA, as a functional class of sequences in the genomic “dark matter.” Using an original, complementary, and… read more here.

Keywords: satellite dna; dna; bilateria genomes; several bilateria ... See more keywords
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Robertsonian Fusion and Centromere Repositioning Contributed to the Formation of Satellite-free Centromeres During the Evolution of Zebras

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Published in 2022 at "Molecular Biology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1093/molbev/msac162

Abstract: Abstract Centromeres are epigenetically specified by the histone H3 variant CENP-A and typically associated with highly repetitive satellite DNA. We previously discovered natural satellite-free neocentromeres in Equus caballus and Equus asinus. Here, through ChIP-seq with… read more here.

Keywords: satellite free; fusion; satellite; centromere repositioning ... See more keywords

Satellite DNA evolution in Corvoidea inferred from short and long reads

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Published in 2022 at "Molecular Ecology"

DOI: 10.1111/mec.16484

Abstract: Satellite DNA (satDNA) is a fast‐evolving portion of eukaryotic genomes. The homogeneous and repetitive nature of such satDNA causes problems during the assembly of genomes, and therefore it is still difficult to study it in… read more here.

Keywords: corvoidea; short long; satellite dna; satdna ... See more keywords
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A satellite DNA array barcodes chromosome 7 and regulates totipotency via ZFP819

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Published in 2022 at "Science Advances"

DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abp8085

Abstract: Mammalian genomes are a battleground for genetic conflict between repetitive elements and KRAB-zinc finger proteins (KZFPs). We asked whether KZFPs can regulate cell fate by using ZFP819, which targets a satellite DNA array, ZP3AR. ZP3AR… read more here.

Keywords: dna array; zfp819; barcodes chromosome; satellite dna ... See more keywords
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Marsupial satellite DNA as faithful reflections of long terminal repeat (LTR) retroelement structure.

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Published in 2022 at "Genome"

DOI: 10.1139/gen-2022-0039

Abstract: Long terminal repeat (LTR) retroelements, including endogenous retroviruses, are one of the origins of satellite DNAs. However, the vast majority of satellite DNAs originating from LTR retroelements consist of parts of the element. In addition,… read more here.

Keywords: dna; repeat ltr; terminal repeat; satellite ... See more keywords
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Comparative analysis of morabine grasshopper genomes reveals highly abundant transposable elements and rapidly proliferating satellite DNA repeats

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Published in 2020 at "BMC Biology"

DOI: 10.1186/s12915-020-00925-x

Abstract: Background Repetitive DNA sequences, including transposable elements (TEs) and tandemly repeated satellite DNA (satDNAs), collectively called the “repeatome”, are found in high proportion in organisms across the Tree of Life. Grasshoppers have large genomes, averaging… read more here.

Keywords: chromosomal races; satellite dna; dna; morabine grasshopper ... See more keywords
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Satellitome comparison of two oedipodine grasshoppers highlights the contingent nature of satellite DNA evolution

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Published in 2022 at "BMC Biology"

DOI: 10.1186/s12915-021-01216-9

Abstract: Background The full catalog of satellite DNA (satDNA) within a same genome constitutes the satellitome. The Library Hypothesis predicts that satDNA in relative species reflects that in their common ancestor, but the evolutionary mechanisms and… read more here.

Keywords: evolution; satellite dna; oedipodine grasshoppers; two oedipodine ... See more keywords
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Satellite DNA-containing gigantic introns in a unique gene expression program during Drosophila spermatogenesis

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Published in 2019 at "PLoS Genetics"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1008028

Abstract: Intron gigantism, where genes contain megabase-sized introns, is observed across species, yet little is known about its purpose or regulation. Here we identify a unique gene expression program utilized for the proper expression of genes… read more here.

Keywords: satellite dna; gene expression; unique gene; expression ... See more keywords