Articles with "sediment" as a keyword



The variations of sediment transport patterns in the outer Changjiang Estuary and Hangzhou Bay over the last 30 years

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Geophysical Research"

DOI: 10.1002/2016jc012264

Abstract: The research objective is to investigate the variations of sediment transport in outer Changjiang Estuary and adjacent Hangzhou Bay, induced by the decline of Changjiang River sediment discharge and massive land reclamation in the last… read more here.

Keywords: hangzhou bay; changjiang estuary; outer changjiang; sediment ... See more keywords

Stabilizing Effects of Bacterial Biofilms: EPS Penetration and Redistribution of Bed Stability Down the Sediment Profile

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Geophysical Research"

DOI: 10.1002/2017jg004050

Abstract: Biofilms, consisting of microorganisms and their secreted extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), serve as “ecosystem engineers” stabilizing sedimentary environments. Natural sediment bed provides an excellent substratum for biofilm growth. The porous structure and rich nutrients allow… read more here.

Keywords: bacterial biofilms; penetration; stabilizing effects; sediment ... See more keywords

A Multialgorithm Approach to Land Surface Modeling of Suspended Sediment in the Colorado Front Range

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems"

DOI: 10.1002/2017ms001120

Abstract: Abstract A new paradigm of simulating suspended sediment load (SSL) with a Land Surface Model (LSM) is presented here. Five erosion and SSL algorithms were applied within a common LSM framework to quantify uncertainties and… read more here.

Keywords: land surface; range; sediment; suspended sediment ... See more keywords

Precision of mangrove sediment blue carbon estimates and the role of coring and data analysis methods

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Published in 2022 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.9655

Abstract: Abstract Carbon accumulation in coastal wetlands is normally assessed by extracting a sediment core and estimating its carbon content and bulk density. Because carbon content and bulk density are functionally related, the latter can be… read more here.

Keywords: carbon; density; bulk density; carbon density ... See more keywords
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Spatial and temporal replicability of meteoric and in situ 10Be concentrations in fluvial sediment

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Published in 2017 at "Earth Surface Processes and Landforms"

DOI: 10.1002/esp.4205

Abstract: Cosmogenic isotopes, short-lived radionuclides, elemental concentrations, and thermochronometeric indicators are measured in river sand to quantify erosion rates, trace sediment sources, and/or infer erosional processes. Interpretations of detrital sediment analyses are often based on the… read more here.

Keywords: replicability; replicability meteoric; sediment; spatial temporal ... See more keywords

Proglacial erosion rates and processes in a glacierized catchment in the Swiss Alps

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Published in 2018 at "Earth Surface Processes and Landforms"

DOI: 10.1002/esp.4239

Abstract: In the Swiss Alps, climatic changes have not only caused glacier retreat, but also likely increased sedimentation downstream of glaciers. This material either originates from below the glacier or from periglacial environments, exposed as glaciers… read more here.

Keywords: swiss alps; erosion; sediment; area ... See more keywords
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Applying geomorphological principles and engineering science to develop a phased Sediment Management Plan for Mount St Helens, Washington

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Published in 2018 at "Earth Surface Processes and Landforms"

DOI: 10.1002/esp.4277

Abstract: Thirty-seven years post-eruption, erosion of the debris avalanche at Mount St. Helens continues to supply sediment to the Toutle-Cowlitz River system in quantities that have the potential to lower the Level of Protection (LoP) against… read more here.

Keywords: mount helens; phased sediment; sediment; management ... See more keywords

Response of soil erosion and sediment sorting to the transport mechanism on a steep rocky slope

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Published in 2019 at "Earth Surface Processes and Landforms"

DOI: 10.1002/esp.4675

Abstract: A deeper understanding of the sediment characteristics associated with rock fragment content can improve our knowledge of the erosional processes and transport mechanisms of sediments on steep rocky slopes. This research used simulated rainfall experiments… read more here.

Keywords: steep rocky; soil erosion; sediment; rock fragment ... See more keywords

Temporal variation in suspended sediment transport: linking sediment sources and hydro‐meteorological drivers

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Published in 2019 at "Earth Surface Processes and Landforms"

DOI: 10.1002/esp.4682

Abstract: Suspended sediment concentrations (SSC) in rivers are variable in time due to interacting soil erosion and sediment transport processes. While many hydro-meteorological variables are correlated to suspended sediment concentrations, interpretation of these correlations in terms… read more here.

Keywords: hydro meteorological; sediment; suspended sediment; sediment transport ... See more keywords

Soil erosion and sediment transport in Tanzania: Part I – sediment source tracing in three neighbouring river catchments

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Published in 2021 at "Earth Surface Processes and Landforms"

DOI: 10.1002/esp.5217

Abstract: Water bodies in Tanzania are experiencing increased siltation, which is threatening water quality, ecosystem health, and livelihood security in the region. This phenomenon is caused by increasing rates of upstream soil erosion and downstream sediment… read more here.

Keywords: soil erosion; sediment; source; erosion ... See more keywords

Predicting soil erosion and sediment delivery in large, data‐sparse, mountainous basins

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Published in 2024 at "Earth Surface Processes and Landforms"

DOI: 10.1002/esp.5797

Abstract: Intense hydroelectric exploitation requires information on sediment flux to prevent the potential siltation of cascade reservoirs. As the main sediment source for the Yangtze River, the lower Jinsha River Basin (LJRB) lacks data on its… read more here.

Keywords: area; sediment delivery; sediment; erosion ... See more keywords